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A systematic investigation of the nuclear-polarization effects in one- and few-electron heavy ions is presented. The nuclear-polarization corrections in the zeroth and first orders in $1/Z$ are evaluated to the binding energies, the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-04-23 Andrey V. Volotka , Günter Plunien

Particles scattered off the nuclear target acquire a polarization if the nuclei have a non zero analyzing power. This effect is enhanced when particles traverse a bent crystal. Such enhancement under certain assumptions allows one to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. N. Ukhanov

We analyze polarization phenomena for pseudoscalar and vector mesons production in nucleon-nucleon collisions. We identify three energy regions corresponding to different physics and different approaches in the analysis of polarization…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michail P. Rekalo , Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

In this thesis the polarized and unpolarized photon distributions of the nucleon (proton, neutron) $(\Delta)\gamma^N$, evaluated in the equivalent photon approximation (EPA), are computed theoretically and the possibility of their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristian Pisano

Electron scattering at large Q^2 probes a nucleon's quark core. This core's contribution to electromagnetic form factors may be calculated using Poincare' covariant Faddeev amplitudes combined with a nucleon-photon vertex that automatically…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A Hoell , R. Alkofer , M. Kloker , A. Krassnigg , C. D. Roberts , S. V. Wright

The total cross sections of the process $e^+ e^-\to \Lambda_c^+ \bar{\Lambda}_c^-$ close to the threshold are calculated within the vector meson dominance model. It is found that the theoretical results can describe the current experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-24 Cheng Chen , Bing Yan , Ju-Jun Xie

The electric form factor of the neutron was determined from studies of the reaction He3(e,e'n)pp in quasi-elastic kinematics in Hall A at Jefferson Lab. Longitudinally polarized electrons were scattered off a polarized target in which the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-01-28 S. Riordan , S. Abrahamyan , B. Craver , A. Kelleher , A. Kolarkar , J. Miller , G. D. Cates , N. Liyanage , B. Wojtsekhowski , A. Acha , K. Allada , B. Anderson , K. A. Aniol , J. R. M. Annand , J. Arrington , T. Averett , A. Beck , M. Bellis , W. Boeglin , H. Breuer , J. R. Calarco , A. Camsonne , J. P. Chen , E. Chudakov , L. Coman , B. Crowe , F. Cusanno , D. Day , P. Degtyarenko , P. A. M. Dolph , C. Dutta , C. Ferdi , C. Fernandez-Ramirez , R. Feuerbach , L. M. Fraile , G. Franklin , S. Frullani , S. Fuchs , F. Garibaldi , N. Gevorgyan , R. Gilman , A. Glamazdin , J. Gomez , K. Grimm , J. O. Hansen , J. L. Herraiz , D. W. Higinbotham , R. Holmes , T. Holmstrom , D. Howell , C. W. deJager , X. Jiang , M. K. Jones , J. Katich , L. J. Kaufman , M. Khandaker , J. J. Kelly , D. Kiselev , W. Korsch , J. LeRose , R. Lindgren , P. Markowitz , D. J. Margaziotis , S. May-Tal Beck , S. Mayilyan , K. McCormick , Z. E. Meziani , R. Michaels , B. Moffit , S. Nanda , V. Nelyubin , T. Ngo , D. M. Nikolenko , B. Norum , L. Pentchev , C. F. Perdrisat , E. Piasetzky , R. Pomatsalyuk , D. Protopopescu , A. J. R. Puckett , V. A. Punjabi , X. Qian , Y. Qiang , B. Quinn , I. Rachek , R. D. Ransome , P. E. Reimer , B. Reitz , J. Roche , G. Ron , O. Rondon , G. Rosner , A. Saha , M. Sargsian , B. Sawatzky , J. Segal , M. Shabestari , A. Shahinyan , Yu. Shestakov , J. Singh , S. Sirca , P. Souder , S. Stepanyan , V. Stibunov , V. Sulkosky , S. Tajima , W. A. Tobias , J. M. Udias , G. M. Urciuoli , B. Vlahovic , H. Voskanyan , K. Wang , F. R. Wesselmann , J. R. Vignote , S. A. Wood , J. Wright , H. Yao , X. Zhu

Cross-section, vector-polarization, and tensor-polarization distributions are calculated for the reactions $e^+ e^- \rightarrow \bar{p}p$ and $e^+ e^- \rightarrow \bar{\Lambda} \Lambda$. Each reaction requires six characteristic functions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-22 Göran Fäldt

We consider the processes $d +d \to n +{^3He}$, $d +{^3He} \to p +{^4He}$, $d +{^3H} \to n +{^4He}$, ${^3He} +{^3He}\to p+p +{^4He}$, ${^3H} +{^3He}\to d +{^4He}$, with particular attention for applications in fusion reactors. After a model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michail P. Rekalo , Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

The electroweak production processes of vector bosons, $e^+ e^- \rightarrow Z \gamma$, $\gamma e \rightarrow Ze$, and $\gamma e \rightarrow W \nu$ are considered simultaneousely and in the Standard model the covariant polarization density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. S. Shim , S. W. Baek , H. S. Song

We calculate the linear polarization of gluons radiated off top quarks produced in e^+e^- annihilations. For typical top pair production energies at the Next-Linear-Collider (NLC) the degree of linear polarization remains close to its soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Groote , J. G. Körner , J. A. Leyva

We study the energy dependence of the e^+e^- to ppbar cross section close to the two-nucleon threshold, recently reported by the BaBar collaboration. Our analysis also includes the pbarp to e^+e^- data collected by PS170 collaboration and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Haidenbauer , H. -W. Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner , A. Sibirtsev

Spontaneous nuclear polarization is predicted in double quantum dots in the spin-blocked electron transport regime. The polarization results from an instability of the zero-polarization state when singlet and triplet electron energy levels…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-08-23 M. S. Rudner , L. S. Levitov

The polarizabilities $\alpha$ (electric), $\beta$ (magnetic) and $\gamma_\pi$ (backward spin) of the nucleon are investigated in terms of degrees of freedom of the nucleon using recent results for the CGLN amplitudes and resonance couplings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-26 Martin Schumacher

The interaction of orbital electrons with the charge and magnetic moment of the nucleus polarizes it, and the detailed description requires a careful treatment of the nuclear vector polarizability. We present a complete and closed form…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Krzysztof Pachucki

The phenomenon of polarization of nuclei in the process of stimulated recombination of atoms in the field of circularly polarized laser radiation is considered. This effect is considered for the case of the proton-electron beams used in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-07-11 M. A. Kutlan

The effects of strong magnetic fields on the inner crust of neutron stars are investigated after taking into account the anomalous magnetic moments of nucleons. Energy spectra and wave functions for protons and neutrons in a uniform…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Wen , L. S. Kisslinger , Walter Greiner , G. Mao

Polarization transfer in quasi-elastic nucleon knockout is sensitive to the properties of the nucleon in the nuclear medium, including possible modification of the nucleon form factor and/or spinor. In our recently completed experiment…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 S. Malace , M. Paolone , S. Strauch

The aim of this work is to give a pedagogical derivation of polarization observables for the annihilation reaction $e^+ + e^- \to N+ \bar N$. The reaction mechanism is one photon + two photon exchange, the last is described by axial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Adamuscin , G. I. Gakh , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

The polarization degrees-of-freedom in electronuclear two-nucleon knockout reactions are discussed. Model calculations for the unpolarized $^{16}$O(e,e$'$pp) cross sections at ($\mid \vec{q} \mid$,$\omega$)=(210 MeV,300 MeV/c) are compared…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 J. Ryckebusch , D. Debruyne , W. Van Nespen