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A natural connection between rational functions of several real or complex variables, and subspace collections is explored. A new class of function, superfunctions, are introduced which are the counterpart to functions at the level of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Graeme W. Milton

In this paper we define and study a Dedekind-like zeta function for the algebra of multicomplex numbers. By using the idempotent representations for such numbers, we are able to identify this zeta function with the one associated to a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-20 A. Sebbar , D. C. Struppa , A. Vajiac , M. B. Vajiac

For each odd prime power q, we construct an infinite sequence of rational functions f(X) in F_q(X), each of which is exceptional, which means that for infinitely many n the map c-->f(c) induces a bijection of P^1(F_{q^n}). Moreover, each of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Zhiguo Ding , Michael E. Zieve

Motion polynomials (polynomials over the dual quaternions with nonzero real norm) describe rational motions. We present a necessary and sufficient condition for reduced bounded motion polynomials to admit factorizations into monic linear…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Zijia Li , Hans-Peter Schröcker , Mikhail Skopenkov , Daniel F. Scharler

The idea of the metaplectic theta function was introduced by Tomio Kubota in the 1960s. These theta functions are constructed as residues of Eisenstein series and are only known completely in the case of double covers and, up to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-01 Samuel J. Patterson

A novel basis of discrete analytic polynomials on a rhombic lattice is introduced and the associated convolution product is studied. A class of discrete analytic functions that are rational with respect to this product is also described.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Daniel Alpay , Zubayir Kazi , Mariana Tecalero , Dan Volok

System of alternatively orthogonalized rational functions of Jacobi type on the half line $[1, \infty)$ is defined and its properties are established. Three subsystems of proper and mixed systems of rational functions with nice properties…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-22 Vladimir S. Chelyshkov

In 2012 Chen and Singer introduced the notion of discrete residues for rational functions as a complete obstruction to rational summability. More explicitly, for a given rational function f(x), there exists a rational function g(x) such…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Carlos E. Arreche , Hari P. Sitaula

We give a geometric description of the parabolic bifurcation locus in the space $\operatorname{Rat}_d$ of all rational functions on $\mathbb{P}^1$ of degree $d>1$, generalizing the study by Morton and Vivaldi in the case of monic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Yûsuke Okuyama

Our objective in this paper is to introduce and investigate a newly-constructed subclass of normalized analytic and bi-univalent functions by means of the Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind. Upper bounds for the second and third…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-02-18 Feras Yousef , Somaia Alroud , Mohamed Illafe

In 1991, J. Thomson obtained a celebrated decomposition theorem for $P^t(\mu),$ the closed subspace of $L^t(\mu)$ spanned by the analytic polynomials, when $1 \le t < \i.$ In 2008, J. Brennan \cite{b08} generalized Thomson's theorem to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-15 John B. Conway , Liming Yang

We extend the well-known Shannon decomposition of Boolean functions to more general classes of functions. Such decompositions, which we call pivotal decompositions, express the fact that every unary section of a function only depends upon…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Jean-Luc Marichal , Bruno Teheux

Let $\Delta_x f(x,y)=f(x+1,y)-f(x,y)$ and $\Delta_y f(x,y)=f(x,y+1)-f(x,y)$ be the difference operators with respect to $x$ and $y$. A rational function $f(x,y)$ is called summable if there exist rational functions $g(x,y)$ and $h(x,y)$…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2014-08-12 Qing-Hu Hou , Rong-Hua Wang

New sequences of orthogonal polynomials with ultra-exponential weight functions are discovered. In particular, it gives an explicit solution to the Ditkin-Prudnikov problem (1966). The 3-term recurrence relations, explicit representations,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-05 Semyon Yakubovich

In this paper, we give a theoretical analysis for the algorithms to compute functional decomposition for multivariate polynomials based on differentiation and homogenization which are proposed by Ye, Dai, Lam (1999) and Faug$\mu$ere, Perret…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-11-29 Shangwei Zhao , Ruyong Feng , Xiao-Shan Gao

We develop the theory of minimal realizations and factorizations of rational functions where the coefficient space is a ring of the type introduced in our previous work, the scaled quaternions, which includes as special cases the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Daniel Alpay , Ilwoo Cho , Mihaela Vajiac

We obtain new parametric quadrature formulas with variable nodes for integrals of complex rational functions over circles, segments of the real axis and the real axis itself. Basing on these formulas we derive $(q,p)$-inequalities of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-18 Petr Chunaev , Vladimir Danchenko

In this paper, the spectrum and the decomposability of a multivariate rational function are studied by means of the effective Noether's irreducibility theorem given by Ruppert. With this approach, some new effective results are obtained. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-17 Laurent Busé , Guillaume Chèze , Salah Najib

An algorithm is designed which decomposes a tropical univariate rational function into a composition of tropical binomials and trinomials. When a function is monotone, the composition consists just of binomials. Similar algorithms are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-04 Dima Grigoriev

New necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the quantization of a class of periodic second order non-homogeneous ordinary differential equations in the complex plane in this paper. The problem is studied from the viewpoint of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-05-24 Yik-Man Chiang , Kit-Wing Yu