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We numerically simulate the uniform athermal shearing of bidisperse, frictionless, two dimensional spherocylinders and three dimensional prolate ellipsoids. We focus on the orientational ordering of particles as an asphericity parameter…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-22 Theodore Marschall , Yann-Edwin Keta , Peter Olsson , S. Teitel

We suggest and implement an approach for the bottom-up description of systems undergoing large-scale structural changes and chemical transformations from dynamic atomically resolved imaging data, where only partial or uncertain data on…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-23 Sergei V. Kalinin , Ondrej Dyck , Stephen Jesse , Maxim Ziatdinov

Without any knowledge of the symmetry existing in the system, we derive the exact forms of the order parameters which show long-range correlation in the ground state of the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model using a quantum information…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-04 Wing Chi Yu , Shi-Jian Gu , Hai-Qing Lin

The complexity of condensed matter arises from emergent behaviors that cannot be understood by analyzing individual constituents in isolation. While traditional condensed-matter approaches-developed primarily for ideal crystalline…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-30 Elisabetta Nocerino

Particle tracking is a key to single-particle-level confocal microscopy observation of colloidal suspensions, emulsions, and granular matter. The conventional tracking method has not been able to provide accurate information on the size of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-31 Mathieu Leocmach , Hajime Tanaka

We propose a family of order parameters to detect the symmetry fractionalization class of anyons in 2D topological phases. This fractionalization class accounts for the projective, as opposed to linear, representations of the symmetry group…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-09 José Garre-Rubio , Sofyan Iblisdir

This paper describes how to determine the parameter values of the chaotic Lorenz system from one of its variables waveform. The geometrical properties of the system are used firstly to reduce the parameter search space. Then, a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Orue , G. Alvarez , G. Pastor , M. Romera , F. Montoya , Shujun Li

The study of improper phases in the context of multiferroic materials has a long history, but superconductivity has yet to be connected to the network of ferroic orders. In this work, we highlight an overlooked mechanism that couples…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-09-12 Andras Szabo , Aline Ramires

We introduce an order parameter for symmetry-protected phases in one dimension which allows to directly identify those phases. The order parameter consists of string-like operators and swaps, but differs from conventional string order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-17 Jutho Haegeman , David Perez-Garcia , Ignacio Cirac , Norbert Schuch

We analyze the properties of order parameters measuring synchronization and phase locking in complex oscillator networks. First, we review network order parameters previously introduced and reveal several shortcomings: none of the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-09-15 Malte Schröder , Marc Timme , Dirk Witthaut

We introduce a fast spatial point pattern analysis technique which is suitable for systems of many identical particles giving rise to multi-particle correlations up to arbitrary order. The obtained correlation parameters allow to quantify…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-29 Rüdiger Kürsten , Sven Stroteich , Martín Zumaya Hérnandez , Thomas Ihle

We propose a unified framework based on persistent homology (PH) to characterize both local and global structures in disordered systems. It can simultaneously generate local and global descriptors using the same algorithm and data…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-11-03 An Wang , Li Zou

We study a simple model of symmetry-enriched topological order obtained by decorating a toric code model with lower-dimensional symmetry-protected topological states. We show that the symmetry fractionalization in this model can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-10 José Garre-Rubio , Mohsin Iqbal , David T. Stephen

Due to the lack of long-range order, it remains challenging to characterize the structure of disordered solids and understand the nature of the glass transition. Here we propose a new structural order parameter by taking into account…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-26 Ding Xu , Qinyi Liao , Ning Xu

We review recent progress in applying information- and computation-theoretic measures to describe material structure that transcends previous methods based on exact geometric symmetries. We discuss the necessary theoretical background for…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-12 Dowman P. Varn , James P. Crutchfield

We introduce a general scheme for constructing order parameters (OPs) by extracting generic patterns from the dominant Fock states of many-body ground states. While topological phases are traditionally characterized by non-local invariants,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-13 Tsz Hin Hui , Xiaodan Xia , Pedro D. Sacramento , Wing Chi Yu

The modern conception of phases of matter has undergone tremendous developments since the first observation of topologically ordered states in fractional quantum Hall systems in the 1980s. In this paper, we explore the question: How much…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-05 Zhihuang Luo , Jun Li , Zhaokai Li , Ling-Yan Hung , Yidun Wan , Xinhua Peng , Jiangfeng Du

Computing spherical harmonic decompositions is a ubiquitous technique that arises in a wide variety of disciplines and a large number of scientific codes. Because spherical harmonics are defined by integrals over spheres, however, one must…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 David R. Fiske

Associated Legendre polynomials and spherical harmonics are central to calculations in many fields of science and mathematics - not only chemistry but computer graphics, magnetic, seismology and geodesy. There are a number of algorithms for…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-12-23 Taweetham Limpanuparb , Josh Milthorpe

We identify problems with the standard complex order parameter formalism for smectic-A (SmA) liquid crystals, and discuss possible alternative descriptions of smectic order. In particular, we suggest an approach based on the real smectic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-28 Mykhailo Y. Pevnyi , Jonathan V. Selinger , Timothy J. Sluckin