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Bose-Einstein condensation has been achieved in a magnetic surface micro trap with 4x10^5 87Rb atoms. The strongly anisotropic trapping potential is generated by a microstructure which consists of microfabricated linear copper conductors at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-16 H. Ott , J. Fortagh , G. Schlotterbeck , A. Grossmann , C. Zimmermann

We describe a dynamic magneto-optical trap (MOT) suitable for the use with vacuum systems in which optical access is limited to a single window. This technique facilitates the long-standing desire of producing integrated atom chips, many of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-11-28 Jo Rushton , Ritayan Roy , James Bateman , Matt Himsworth

A high-resolution projection and imaging system for ultracold atoms is implemented using a compound silicon and glass atom chip. The atom chip is metalized to enable magnetic trapping while glass regions enable high numerical aperture…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Evan A. Salim , Seth C. Caliga , Jonathan B. Pfeiffer , Dana Z. Anderson

We created sodium Bose-Einstein condensates in an optically plugged quadrupole magnetic trap (OPT). A focused, 532nm laser beam repelled atoms from the coil center where Majorana loss is significant. We produced condensates of up to $3…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 D. S. Naik , C. Raman

We describe experiments on trapping of atoms in microscopic magneto-optical traps on an optically transparent permanent-magnet atom chip. The chip is made of magnetically hard ferrite-garnet material deposited on a dielectric substrate. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Shevchenko , M. Heilio , T. Lindvall , A. Jaakkola , I. Tittonen , M. Kaivola , T. Pfau

We demonstrate the fast accumulation of Cr atoms in a conservative potential from a magnetically guided atomic beam. Without laser cooling on a cycling transition, a single dissipative step realized by optical pumping allows to load atoms…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 Markus Falkenau , Valentin V. Volchkov , Jahn Rührig , Axel Griesmaier , Tilman Pfau

Ex vacuo atom chips, used in conjunction with a custom thin walled vacuum chamber, have enabled the rapid replacement of atom chips for magnetically trapped cold atom experiments. Atoms were trapped in $>2$ kHz magnetic traps created using…

We describe an atom trapping mechanism based upon differential optical pumping between metastable hyperfine states by partially-displaced laser beams in the absence of a magnetic field. With realistic laser powers, trap spring constants…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Nathan Cooper , Tim Freegarde

Magneto-optical traps are central to atomic and molecular quantum technologies and precision tests of fundamental physics, where both sensitivity and bandwidth scale strongly with atom number and loading rate. We demonstrate that employing…

We have created a $^{87}$Rb Bose-Einstein condensate in a magnetic trapping potential produced by a hard disk platter written with a periodic pattern. Cold atoms were loaded from an optical dipole trap and then cooled to BEC on the surface…

We present an integrated wire-based magnetooptical trap for the simplified trapping and cooling of large numbers of neutral atoms near material surfaces. With a modified U-shaped current-carrying Cu structure we collect $>3\times 10^8$…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Wildermuth , P. Krüger , C. Becker , M. Brajdic , S. Haupt , A. Kasper , R. Folman , J. Schmiedmayer

We present a magneto-optical trap (MOT) design based on millimeter ball lenses, contained within a metal cube of 0.75$^{\prime \prime}$ side length. We present evidence of trapping approximately $4.2\times 10^5$ of $^{85}$Rb atoms with a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-10-14 Cainan S. Nichols , Leo M. Nofs , Michael A. Viray , Lu Ma , Eric Paradis , Georg Raithel

We employ a combination of optical UV- and electron-beam-lithography to create an atom chip combining sub-micron wire structures with larger conventional wires on a single substrate. The new multi-layer fabrication enables crossed wire…

We have used diffraction gratings to simplify the fabrication, and dramatically increase the atomic collection efficiency, of magneto-optical traps using micro-fabricated optics. The atom number enhancement was mainly due to the increased…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-04-16 James P. McGilligan , Paul F. Griffin , Erling Riis , Aidan S. Arnold

We propose and experimentally demonstrate a novel scheme to magneto-optically trap neutral atoms in a ring shaped trap that can be used to transfer atoms into a circular magnetic trap with high density. This inturn enables to evaporatively…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Makoto Morinaga

We demonstrate a fast production of large 23Na Bose-Einstein condensates in an optically plugged, magnetic quadrupole trap. A single global minimum of the trapping potential is generated by slightly displacing the plug beam from the center…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-04-12 Myoung-Sun Heo , Jae-yoon Choi , Yong-il Shin

We report on a simple novel trapping scheme for the generation of Bose-Einstein condensates of $^{87}$Rb atoms. This scheme employs a near-infrared single beam optical dipole trap combined with a weak magnetic quadrupole field as used for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-06-26 M. Zaiser , J. Hartwig , D. Schlippert , U. Velte , N. Winter , V. Lebedev , W. Ertmer , E. M. Rasel

Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) have been proposed for many applications in atom interferometry, as their coherence over long evolution times promises unprecedented sensitivity. To date, BECs can be efficiently created in devices using…

We propose a trap for cold neutral atoms using a fictitious magnetic field induced by a nanofiber-guided light field. In close analogy to magnetic side-guide wire traps realized with current-carrying wires, a trapping potential can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-15 Philipp Schneeweiss , Fam Le Kien , Arno Rauschenbeutel

This article presents a new experiment aiming at BEC of metastable helium atoms. It describes the design of a high flux discharge source of atoms and a robust laser system using a DBR diode coupled with a high power Yb doped fiber amplifier…

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