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We present new UVES spectra of a sample of 15 cool unevolved stars with and without detected planetary companions. Together with previous determinations, we study Be depletion and possible differences in Be abundances between both groups of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 E. Delgado Mena , G. Israelian , J. I. González Hernández , N. C. Santos , R. Rebolo

We have derived beryllium abundances in a wide sample of stars hosting planets, with spectral types in the range F7V-K0V, aimed at studying in detail the effects of the presence of planets on the structure and evolution of the associated…

Whether the presence of planets affects the lithium (Li) abundance of their host stars is still an open question. To investigate the difference of the Li abundance between planet-host stars (HS) and isolated stars (IS) with no detected…

We present a study of beryllium (Be) abundances in a large sample of field solar-type dwarfs and sub-giants spanning a large range of effective temperatures. The analysis shows that Be is severely depleted for F stars, as expected by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. C. Santos , G. Israelian , S. Randich , R. J. Garcia Lopez , R. Rebolo

Context: Chemical abundances of light elements as beryllium in planet-host stars allow us to study the planet formation scenarios and/or investigate possible surface pollution processes. Aims: We present here an extension of previous…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 M. C. Gálvez-Ortiz , E. Delgado-Mena , J. I. González Hernández , G. Israelian , N. C. Santos , R. Rebolo , A. Ecuvillon

We present a comparison of the lithium abundances of stars with and without planetary-mass companions. New lithium abundances are reported in 79 planet hosts and 38 stars from a comparison sample. When the Li abundances of planet host stars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Garik Israelian , Nuno Santos , Michel Mayor , Rafael Rebolo

Recent observational work by Israelian et al. has shown that sun-like planet host stars in the temperature range 5700K < Teff < 5850K have lithium abundances that are significantly lower than those observed for "single" field stars. In this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 S. G. Sousa , J. Fernandes , G. Israelian , N. C. Santos

We compare the Li abundances of a sample of stars with planets discovered with the Doppler method to a sample of stars without detected planets. We prepared the samples by combining the Li abundances reported in several recent studies in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Guillermo Gonzalez

In this paper we present beryllium (Be) abundances in a large sample of 41 extra-solar planet host stars, and for 29 stars without any known planetary-mass companion, spanning a large range of effective temperatures. The Be abundances were…

We have determined Be abundances in 50 F and G dwarfs in the mass range of 0.9 $\leq$ M$_\odot$ $\leq$ 1.1 as determined by Lambert & Reddy. The effective temperatures are 5600 to 6400 K and metallicities from $-$0.65 to +0.11. The spectra…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Ann Merchant Boesgaard , Julie A. Krugler

We have investigated the abundance anomalies of lithium for stars with planets in the temperature range of 5600--5900 K reported by Israelian and coworkers, as compared to 20 normal stars at the same temperature and metallicity ranges. Our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Y. Q. Chen , G. Zhao

Determinations of beryllium abundance in stars, together with lithium, provide a key tool to investigate the so far poorly understood extra-mixing processes at work in stellar interiors. We measured Be in three open clusters,complementing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Randich , F. Primas , L. Pasquini , P. Sestito , R. Pallavicini

The surface content of lithium (Li) and beryllium (Be) in stars can reveal important information about the temperature structure and physical processes in their interior regions. This study focuses on solar-type stars with a sample that is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-14 Ann Merchant Boesgaard , Constantine P. Deliyannis , Michael G. Lum , Ashley Chontos

The surface abundance of lithium on the Sun is 140 times less than protosolar, yet the temperature at the base of the surface convective zone is not hot enough to burn Li. A large range of Li abundances in solar type stars of the same age,…

An extensive beryllium abundance analysis was conducted for 118 solar analogs (along with 87 FGK standard stars) by applying the spectrum synthesis technique to the near-UV region comprising the Be II line at 3131.066 A, in an attempt to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Yoichi Takeda , Akito Tajitsu , Satoshi Honda , Satoshi Kawanomoto , Hiroyasu Ando , Takashi Sakurai

We have obtained the first beryllium measurements of late F/early G-type stars in the old open cluster M67 (4.5 Gyr) and in the intermediate age cluster IC 4651 (1.7 Gyr). One member of the young cluster IC 2391 (~50 Myr) was also observed.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sofia Randich , Francesca Primas , Luca Pasquini , Roberto Pallavicini

Accurate stellar parameters and precise elemental abundances are vital pieces to correctly characterize discovered planetary systems, better understand planet formation, and trace galactic chemical evolution. We have performed a uniform…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-29 John M. Brewer , Debra A. Fischer

The determination of lithium abundances in stars of young clusters have shown that they deplete Li by different degrees during their pre-main sequence phase. Beryllium abundances are complementary to the lithium ones, and can help tracing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Rodolfo Smiljanic , Sofia Randich , Luca Pasquini

A sample of metal-poor subgiants has been observed with the UVES spectrograph at the Very Large Telescope and abundances of Li and Be have been determined. Typical signal-to-noise per spectral bin values for the co-added spectra are of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-16 A. E. García Pérez , F. Primas

We present Li abundances for 73 stars in the metallicity range -3.5 < [Fe/H] < -1.0 using improved IRFM temperatures (Casagrande et al. 2010) with precise E(B-V) values obtained mostly from interstellar NaI D lines, and high-quality…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 J. Melendez , L. Casagrande , I. Ramirez , M. Asplund , W. J. Schuster
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