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In the previous papers (Kui\'{c} et al. in Found Phys 42:319-339, 2012; Kui\'{c} in arXiv:1506.02622, 2015), it was demonstrated that applying the principle of maximum information entropy by maximizing the conditional information entropy,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-14 Domagoj Kuic

We use a constructive method to obtain all but finitely many p-local representation zeta functions of a family Mn of finitely generated nilpotent groups with maximal nilpotency class. For representation dimensions coprime to all primes p <…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-11 Shannon Ezzat

The notion of random self-decomposability is generalized here. Its relation to self-decomposability, Harris infinite divisibility and its connection with a stationary first order generalized autoregressive model are presented. The notion is…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-09-28 S Satheesh , E Sandhya

Answering some of the main questions from [MR13], we show that whenever $\kappa$ is a cardinal satisfying $\kappa^{< \kappa} = \kappa > \omega$, then the embeddability relation between $\kappa$-sized structures is strongly invariantly…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-02-18 Filippo Calderoni , Heike Mildenberger , Luca Motto Ros

We study dynamical reversibility in stationary stochastic processes from an information theoretic perspective. Extending earlier work on the reversibility of Markov chains, we focus on finitary processes with arbitrarily long conditional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 Christopher J. Ellison , John R. Mahoney , Ryan G. James , James P. Crutchfield , Joerg Reichardt

We construct the manifestly Lorenz-invariant formulation of the N=1 D=4 massive superparticle with tensorial central charges. The model contains a real parameter k and at $k\ne 0$ possesses one $\kappa$-symmetry while at k=0 the number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Fedoruk , V. G. Zima

We perform the computations necessary to establish a multiplicity one statement for the irreducible representations of a finite spin group which in turn yields the classification of irreducible representations of finite spin groups. (The…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Lusztig

I discuss some of the main interpretations given to explain the indeterministic nature of quantum measurements and show that all has some loopholes in one corner or another. I propose an alternative interpretation based on the notion of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-30 M. B. Altaie

We show Laplacian algebras are maximal, and give applications to the Classical Invariant Theory of real orthogonal representations of compact groups, including: The solution of the Inverse Invariant Theory problem for finite groups. An…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-21 Ricardo A. E. Mendes , Marco Radeschi

Maximum composite likelihood estimation is a useful alternative to maximum likelihood estimation when data arise from data generating processes (DGPs) that do not admit tractable joint specification. We demonstrate that generic composite…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-06-29 Hien D Nguyen , Jessica Bagnall-Guerreiro , Andrew T Jones

Mathematical problems with mean field and local type interaction related to stochastic chemical kinetics,are considered. Our main concern various definitions of reversibility, their corollaries (Boltzmann type equations, fluctuations,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 V. A. Malyshev , S. A. Pirogov

A logarithm representation of operators is introduced as well as a concept of pre-infinitesimal generator. Generators of invertible evolution families are represented by the logarithm representation, and a set of operators represented by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-03 Yoritaka Iwata

Infinity is central to deriving macroscopic irreversibility from reversible microscopic laws across mathematics, theoretical computer science and physics. In analysis, infinite processes - such as Dedekind cuts and Cauchy sequences -…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-07 Karl Svozil

We consider several Hamiltonian systems perturbed by external agents, that preserve their Hamiltonian structure. We investigate the corrections to the canonical statistics resulting from coupling such systems with possibly large but finite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-05-25 Matteo Colangeli , Antonio Di Francesco , Lamberto Rondoni

We give a new proof of the reversibility of the Schramm Loewner evolution for $\kappa \leq 4$. The main ideas used in the proof are similar to those used in the original proof of this result, given by Zhan.

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Gregory F. Lawler , Stephen Yearwood

We derive geometrical bounds on the irreversibility in both quantum and classical Markovian open systems that satisfy the detailed balance condition. Using information geometry, we prove that irreversible entropy production is bounded from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-05 Tan Van Vu , Yoshihiko Hasegawa

Assuming the existence of a strong cardinal $\kappa$ and a measurable cardinal above it, we force a generic extension in which $\kappa$ is a singular strong limit cardinal of any prescribed cofinality, and such that the tree property holds…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Mohammad Golshani , Rahman Mohammadpour

We treat a random number generation from an i.i.d. probability distribution of $P$ to that of $Q$. When $Q$ or $P$ is a uniform distribution, the problems have been well-known as the uniform random number generation and the resolvability…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-03-05 Wataru Kumagai , Masahito Hayashi

The notion of random self-decomposability is generalized further. The notion is then extended to non-negative integer-valued distributions.

Probability · Mathematics 2010-10-05 S Satheesh , E Sandhya

If T is an iteration tree on K and F is a countably certified extender that coheres with the final model of T, then F is on the extender sequence of the final model of T. Several applications of maximality are proved, including: o K…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Ernest Schimmerling , John R. Steel