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We provide the mathematical foundation for the $X_m$-Jacobi spectral theory. Namely, we present a self-adjoint operator associated to the differential expression with the exceptional $X_m$-Jacobi orthogonal polynomials as eigenfunctions.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-29 Constanze Liaw , Lance Littlejohn , Jessica Stewart

In this paper, we investigate the inverse spectral problem of the Sturm-Liouville operator with many frozen arguments fixed at the points $\{a_{1}, a_{2},\ldots,a_{N}\}$ in $(0,\pi)$. We start with counting the zeros or the eigenvalues of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Lung-Hui Chen

We characterize possible spectra of rank-one perturbations B of a self-adjoint operator A with discrete spectrum and, in particular, prove that the spectrum of B may include any number of real or non-real eigenvalues of arbitrary algebraic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Oles Dobosevych , Rostyslav Hryniv

In this work, we study the inverse spectral problems for the Sturm-Liouville operators on [0,1] with complex coefficients and a discontinuity at $x=a\in(0,1)$. Assume that the potential on (a,1) and some parameters in the discontinuity and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Xiao-Chuan Xu , Chuan-Fu Yang , Natalia Pavlovna Bondarenko

In the present paper, we investigate the fractional analog of the Sturm-Liouville problem on a metric graph using a combination of left Riemann-Liouville and right Caputo fractional derivatives. This combination creates a symmetric and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-29 A. A. Turemuratova , R. Ch. Kulaev , Z. A. Sobirov

Let $\,I\subseteq\mathbb{R}\,$ be an interval and $\,\beta:\,I\rightarrow\,I\,$ a strictly increasing and continuous function with a unique fixed point $\,s_0\in I\,$ which satisfies $\,(s_0-t)(\beta(t)-t)\geq 0\,$ for all $\,t\in I$, where…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-22 José Luis Cardoso

In this paper we study a Sturm--Liouville operator $Ly=-y''+q(x)y$ in the space $L_2[0,\pi]$ with Direchlet boundary conditions. Here the potential $q$ is a fitst order distribution $q\in W_2^{-1}[0,\pi]$. Such operators were defined in our…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-15 A. M. Savchuk

Let $H_0$ be a purely absolutely continuous selfadjoint operator acting on some separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space and $V$ be a compact non-selfadjoint perturbation. We relate the regularity properties of $V$ to various spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Olivier Bourget , Diomba Sambou , Amal Taarabt

We give a characterisation of the spectral properties of linear differential operators with constant coefficients, acting on functions defined on a bounded interval, and determined by general linear boundary conditions. The boundary…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-22 David Andrew Smith , Beatrice Pelloni

Given a set of transmission eigenvalues, we describe the connection of such a set to the indicator functions in entire function theory. The indicator functions control the asymptotic growth rate of the solution of the Sturm-Liouville…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-26 Lung-Hui Chen

We produce a new proof and extend results by Harrell and Stubbe for the discrete spectrum of a self-adjoint operator. An abstract approach--based on commutator algebra, the Rayleigh-Ritz principle, and an ``optimal'' usage of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-31 Mark S. Ashbaugh , Lotfi Hermi

In this work we study the point spectra of selfadjoint Sturm-Liouville operators with generalized point interactions, where the two one-sided limits of the solution data are related via a general $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{R})$ matrix. We are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-28 David Damanik , Rafael del Rio , Asaf L. Franco

We study the spectrum of unbounded J-self-adjoint block operator matrices. In particular, we prove enclosures for the spectrum, provide a sufficient condition for the spectrum being real and derive variational principles for certain real…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-27 Matthias Langer , Michael Strauss

For a given self-adjoint operator $A$ with discrete spectrum, we completely characterize possible eigenvalues of its rank-one perturbations~$B$ and discuss the inverse problem of reconstructing $B$ from its spectrum.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Oles Dobosevych , Rostyslav Hryniv

The work is devoted to the study of the similarity of a correct restriction to some self-adjoint operator in the case when the minimal operator is symmetric. The resulting theorem was applied to the Sturm-Liouville operator and the Laplace…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-02 B. N. Biyarov , Z. A. Zakarieva , G. K. Abdrasheva

The paper deals with Sturm-Liouville-type operators with frozen argument of the form $\ell y:=-y''(x)+q(x)y(a),$ $y^{(\alpha)}(0)=y^{(\beta)}(1)=0,$ where $\alpha,\beta\in\{0,1\}$ and $a\in[0,1]$ is an arbitrary fixed rational number. Such…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Tzong-Mo Tsai , Hsiao-Fan Liu , Sergey Buterin , Lung-Hui Chen , Chung-Tsun Shieh

We suggest a new statement of the inverse spectral problem for Sturm--Liouville-type operators with constant delay. This inverse problem consists in recovering the coefficient (often referred to as potential) of the delayed term in the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-13 Sergey Buterin , Sergey Vasilev

In this work, we consider the Sturm-Liouville operator on a finite interval $[0,1]$ with discontinuous conditions at $1/2$. We prove that if the potential is known a priori on a subinterval $[b,1]$ with $b\ge1/2$, then parts of two spectra…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Xiao-Chuan Xu , Chuan-Fu Yang

The matrix-valued Weyl-Titchmarsh functions $M(\lambda)$ of vector-valued Sturm-Liouville operators on the unit interval with the Dirichlet boundary conditions are considered. The collection of the eigenvalues (i.e., poles of $M(\lambda)$)…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-04 Dmitry Chelkak , Evgeny Korotyaev

The joint spectral theory of a system of pairwise commuting self-adjoint left-invariant differential operators L_1,...,L_n on a connected Lie group G is studied, under the hypothesis that the algebra generated by them contains a "weighted…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-08 Alessio Martini
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