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Related papers: Generalized Skyrme Crystals

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Skyrmions in condensed matter physics appear as classical topological spin structures. This nontrivial state can be obtained solving the corresponding micromagnetic model, where the magnetization is treated as a continuous classical vector…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-28 O. M. Sotnikov , V. V. Mazurenko , J. Colbois , F. Mila , M. I. Katsnelson , E. A. Stepanov

Skyrmions with a realistic value of the pion mass parameter are expected to be quite compact structures, but beyond baryon number B=8 only a few examples are known. The largest of these is the cubically symmetric B=32 Skyrmion which is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 N. S. Manton

In a Type III degeneration of K3-surfaces the dual graph of the central fibre is a triangulation of the 2-sphere. We realise the tetrahedral, octahedral and especially the icosahedral triangulation in families of K3-surfaces, preferably…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jan Stevens

We investigate a behavior of a core-softened system in a thin slit pore (the width of the pore is equil to three diameters of the particles). In previous studies it was shown that strongly confined systems form crystalline phases which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-30 Yu. D. Fomin , E. N. Tsiok , V. N. Ryzhov

We study numerically the crystallization of a hard-sphere mixture with 8\% polydispersity. Although often used as a model glass former, for small system sizes we observe crystallization in molecular dynamics simulations. This opens the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-05 Matteo Campo , Thomas Speck

We study static solutions of the Skyrme model on the two-sphere of radius L, for various choices of potential. The high-density Skyrmion phase corresponds to the ratio beta=L/(size of Skyrmion) being small, whereas the low-density phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. de Innocentis , R. S. Ward

We study a semi-linear version of the Skyrme system due to Adkins and Nappi. The objects in this system are maps from $(1+3)$-dimensional Minkowski space into the $3$-sphere and 1-forms on $\mathbb{R}^{1+3}$, coupled via a Lagrangian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-24 Andrew Lawrie , Casey Rodriguez

We study a Skyrme-type model with a quadratic potential for a field with $S^2$ vacua. We consider two flavors of the model, the first is the Skyrme model and the second has a sixth-order derivative term instead of the Skyrme term; both with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-30 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Muneto Nitta

We prove the small energy scattering for the three-dimensional generalized Zakharov system with radial symmetry based on the idea by Guo and Nakanishi (2014), which treats the usual Zakharov system. For the proof, we use the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Jun Kato , Osamu Tojo

We clarify the conditions for the emergence of multiple-${\bf Q}$ structures out of lattice and easy-axis spin anisotropy in frustrated magnets. By considering magnets whose exchange interaction has multiple global minima in momentum space,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-16 Satoru Hayami , Shi-Zeng Lin , Cristian D. Batista

We study properties of the $^{12}$C nucleus within the generalized Skyrme model where, in addition to the standard massive Skyrme model, the sextic term and the pionic potential squared are included. We find that the model continues to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-01-18 Christoph Adam , Carlos Naya , Andrzej Wereszczyński

We investigate multi-monopole solutions of a modified version of the BPS Yang-Mills-Higgs model in which a term quartic in the covariant derivatives of the Higgs field (a Skyrme term) is included in the Lagrangian. Using numerical methods…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Yu. Grigoriev , P. M. Sutcliffe , D. H. Tchrakian

The Skyrme model has a natural generalization amenable to a standard hamiltonian treatment, consisting of the standard sigma model and the Skyrme terms, a potential, and a certain term sextic in first derivatives. Here we demonstrate that,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-19 C. Adam , A. Wereszczynski

Casimir energies on space-times having general lens spaces as their spatial sections are shown to be given in terms of generalised Dedekind sums related to Zagier's. These are evaluated explicitly in certain cases as functions of the order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 J. S. Dowker

We perform a general study of spin ordering on the pyrochlore lattice with a 3:1 proportionality of two spin polarizations. Equivalently, this describes valence bond solid conformations of a quantum dimer model on the diamond lattice. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Doron L. Bergman , Gregory A. Fiete , Leon Balents

We devise a new technique to prove two-dimensional crystallization results in the square lattice for finite particle systems. We apply this strategy to energy minimizers of configurational energies featuring two-body short-ranged particle…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-22 Leonard Kreutz , Manuel Friedrich

The Skyrme-Faddeev model is a (3+1)-dimensional model which has knotted, string-like, soliton solutions. In this paper we investigate a Skyrme-Faddeev model with an SO(3) symmetry breaking potential. We then rescale this model and take the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-12 David Foster

We propose a model for charge density waves in ring shaped crystals, which depicts frustration between intra- and inter-chain couplings coming from cylindrical bending. It is then mapped to a three dimensional uniformly frustrated XY model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Tomoaki Nogawa , Koji Nemoto

We have studied the structure and free energy landscape of a semi-flexible lattice-polymer in the presence of a surface. At low temperatures coexistence of two-dimensional integer-folded crystals is observed. As the temperature is increased…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan Doye , Daan Frenkel

The mode problem on the factored 3--sphere is applied to field theory calculations for massless fields of spin 0, 1/2 and 1. The degeneracies on the factors, including lens spaces, are neatly derived in a geometric fashion. Vacuum energies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. S. Dowker