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Related papers: On genus-1 simplified broken Lefschetz fibrations

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We consider complex surfaces, viewed as smooth $4$-dimensional manifolds, that admit hyperelliptic Lefschetz fibrations over the $2$-sphere. In this paper, we show that the minimal number of singular fibers of such fibrations is equal to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Tulin Altunoz

In this note we introduce certain invariants of real Lefschetz fibrations. We call these invariants {\em real Lefschetz chains}. We prove that if the fiber genus is greater than 1, then the real Lefschetz chains are complete invariants of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Nermin Salepci

We prove that any finitely presented group can be realized as the fundamental group of a spin Lefschetz fibration over the 2-sphere. We moreover show that any admissible lattice point in the symplectic geography plane below the Noether line…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Mihail Arabadji , R. Inanc Baykur

In this article, we construct a genus-$0$ or genus-$1$ positive allowable Lefschetz fibration on any minimal symplectic filling of the link of non-cyclic quotient surface singularities. As a byproduct, we also show that any minimal…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-08 Hakho Choi , Jongil Park

We realize higher-form symmetries in F-theory compactifications on non-compact elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau manifolds. Central to this endeavour is the topology of the boundary of the non-compact elliptic fibration, as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-24 Max Hubner , David R. Morrison , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Yi-Nan Wang

We prove two general factorization theorems for fixed-point invariants of fibrations: one for the Lefschetz number and one for the Reidemeister trace. These theorems imply the familiar multiplicativity results for the Lefschetz and Nielsen…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Kate Ponto , Michael Shulman

This article presents the constructions of new infinite families of smooth 4-manifolds with the property that any two manifolds in the same family are homeomorphic and, from their construction, seem to be quite different, but cannot be…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ronald Fintushel , Ronald J. Stern

We construct examples of Lefschetz fibrations with prescribed singular fibers. By taking differences of pairs of such fibrations with the same singular fibers, we obtain new examples of surface bundles over surfaces with non-zero signature.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-06-08 H. Endo , M. Korkmaz , D. Kotschick , B. Ozbagci , A. Stipsicz

In his Ph.D. thesis, Burak Ozbagci described an algorithm computing signatures of Lefschetz fibrations where the input is a factorization of the monodromy into a product of Dehn twists. In this note, we give a reformulation of Ozbagci's…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-09 Adalet Çengel , Çağrı Karakurt

This is an announcement of results proved in [GGS1], [GGS2], [C], and [CG] where methods from Lie theory were used as new tools for the study of symplectic Lefschetz fibrations.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-14 B. Callander , E. Gasparim , L. Grama , L. A. B. San Martin

We show that genus-one fibrations lacking a global section fit naturally into the geometric moduli space of Weierstrass models. Elliptic fibrations with multiple sections (nontrivial Mordell-Weil rank), which give rise in F-theory to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-01 David R. Morrison , Washington Taylor

Let M denote the total space of a Lefschetz fibration, obtained by blowing up a Lefschetz pencil on an algebraic surface. We consider the n-fold fibre sum M(n), generalizing the construction of the elliptic surfaces E(n). For a Lefschetz…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-05 M. J. D. Hamilton

The Gromov-Witten theory of threefolds admitting a smooth K3 fibration can be solved in terms of the Noether-Lefschetz intersection numbers of the fibration and the reduced invariants of a K3 surface. Toward a generalization of this result…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-13 François Greer

We show that any 4-manifold, after surgery on a curve, admits an achiral Lefschetz fibration. In particular, we show that the connected sum of any simply connected 4-manifold with a 2-sphere bundle over the 2-sphere will admit an achiral…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John B. Etnyre , Terry Fuller

This note presents the handlebody argument for modifying achiral Lefschetz singularities into broken Lefschetz fibrations, yielding a handlebody proof of the existence of broken Lefschetz fibrations on arbitrary closed smooth oriented…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-09-07 R. Inanc Baykur

Castro and Ozbagci constructed a trisection of a closed 4-manifold admitting a Lefschetz fibration with a $(-1)$-section such that the corresponding trisection diagram can be explicitly constructed from a monodromy of the Lefschetz…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Tsukasa Isoshima , Reo Yabuguchi

In this paper, the symplectic genus for any 2-dimensional class in a 4-manifold admitting a symplectic structure is introduced, and its relation with the minimal genus is studied. It is used to describe which classes in rational and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bang-He Li , Tian-Jun Li

In this short note, we give an explicit construction of inequivalent Lefschetz pencils and fibrations of same genera on blow-ups of all rational and ruled surfaces. This complements our earlier results, concluding that every symplectic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-04 R. Inanc Baykur

We define Symplectic cohomology groups for a class of symplectic fibrations with closed symplectic base and convex at infinity fiber. The crucial geometric assumption on the fibration is a negativity property reminiscent of negative…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-24 Alexandru Oancea

We consider product 4--manifolds S^1 X M, where M is a closed, connected and oriented 3-manifold. We prove that if S^1 X M admits a complex structure or a Lefschetz or Seifert fibration, then the following statement is true: S^1 X M admits…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tolga Etgu
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