English
Related papers

Related papers: Fracture as a pattern formation process

200 papers

We consider the quasi-static propagation of a Mode III crack along the interface in a bimaterial plane containing a finite array of small line defects (microcracks and rigid line inclusions). The microdefects are arranged to form a channel…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-10-27 A. Piccolroaz , G. Mishuris , A. Movchan , N. Movchan

In this paper, we'll answer several abstract, formal questions about the nature of crack growth and nucleation. Bringing a field theory point of view to fracture illuminates things in what I hope will be an entertaining way. Formally, what…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 James P. Sethna

A phase field model for fluid-driven dynamic crack propagation in poroelastic media is proposed. Therefore, classical Biot poroelasticity theory is applied in the porous medium while arbitrary crack growth is naturally captured by the phase…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Shuwei Zhou , Xiaoying Zhuang , Timon Rabczuk

We discuss crack propagation along the interface between two dissimilar materials. The crack edge separates two states of the interface, ``stick'' and ``slip''. In the slip region we assume that the shear stress is proportional to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Efim A. Brener , V. I. Marchenko

Using an elastostatic description of crack growth based on the Griffith criterion and the principle of local symmetry, we present a stochastic model describing the propagation of a crack tip in a 2D heterogeneous brittle material. The model…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Katzav , M. Adda-Bedia , B. Derrida

We approach the problem of heterogeneous dynamic fracture by considering spatiotemporal perturbations to planar crack fronts. Front propagation is governed by local energy balance between the elastic energy per unit area available to…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-17 Itamar Kolvin , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia

We propose a full 3D benchmark problem for brittle fracture based on experiments as well as a validation in the context of phase-field models. The example consists of a series of four-point bending tests on graphite specimens with sharp…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Lisa Hug , Stefan Kollmannsberger , Zohar Yosibash , Ernst Rank

A novel regularized fracture model for crack propagation in porous media is proposed. Our model is obtained through homogenization theory and formal asymptotic expansions. We start with a regularized quasi-static fracture model posed in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-07 J. Galvis , H. M. Versieux

We investigate the process of slow intergranular crack propagation by the finite element method model, and show that branching is induced by partial arresting of crack front owing to the geometrical randomness of grain boundaries. A…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Itakura , H. Kaburaki , C. Arakawa

The propagation of an interfacial crack front through a weak plane of a transparent Plexiglas block has been studied experimentally. A stable crack in mode I was generated by loading the system by an imposed displacement. The local…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Knut Jorgen Maloy , Renaud Toussaint , Jean Schmittbuhl

Magma-driven fractures are the main mechanism for magma emplacement in the crust. A fundamental question is how the released fluid controls the propagation dynamics and fracture geometry (depth and breadth) in three dimensions. Analog…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-09-01 Dmitry I. Garagash , Leonid N. Germanovich

We present a phase field formulation for fracture in functionally graded materials (FGMs). The model builds upon homogenization theory and accounts for the spatial variation of elastic and fracture properties. Several paradigmatic case…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-19 Hirshikesh , Sundararajan Natarajan , Ratna K. Annabattula , Emilio Martínez-Pañeda

The focus of the article is on fracture criteria for dynamic crack propagation in elastic materials with microstructures. Steady-state propagation of a Mode III semi-infinite crack subject to loading applied on the crack surfaces is…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-09-11 L. Morini , A. Piccolroaz , G. Mishuris , E. Radi

Variational phase field fracture models are now widely used to simulate crack propagation in structures. A critical aspect of these simulations is the correct determination of the propagation threshold of pre-existing cracks, as it highly…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Flavien Loiseau , Veronique Lazarus

Unstable growth of cracks (rough crack surface and crack branching) in dynamic fracture has long been observed in various materials. Until now, there was no universally agreed upon explanation for these instabilities. Here, we demonstrate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-02 Chuang-Shi Shen

In this work, we investigate a novel approach for the simulation of two-dimensional, brittle, quasi-static fracture problems based on a shape optimization approach. In contrast to the commonly-used phase-field approach, this proposed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Tim Suchan , Winnifried Wollner , Kathrin Welker

Predicting crack trajectories in brittle solids remains an open challenge in fracture mechanics due to the non-local nature of crack propagation and the way cracks modify their surrounding medium. Here, we develop a framework for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-25 Oran Szachter , Emmanuel Siefert , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia , Eran Sharon , Michael Moshe

Predicting when rupture occurs or cracks progress is a major challenge in numerous elds of industrial, societal and geophysical importance. It remains largely unsolved: Stress enhancement at cracks and defects, indeed, makes the macroscale…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-21 Daniel Bonamy

Shear cracks propagation is a basic dynamical process that mediates interfacial failure. We develop a general weakly nonlinear elastic theory of shear cracks and show that these experience tensile-mode crack tip deformation, including…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-03 Roi Harpaz , Eran Bouchbinder

We show that the intermittent and self-similar fluctuations displayed by a slow crack during the propagation in a heterogeneous medium can be quantitatively described by an extension of a classical statistical model for fracture. The model…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-01-24 G. Pontuale , F. Colaiori , A. Petri