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Related papers: Sifting Limits for the \Lambda^2\Lambda^- Sieve

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Given sparse collections of measurable sets $\mathcal S_k$, $k=1,2,\ldots ,N$, in a general measure space $(X,\mathfrak M,\mu)$, let $ \Lambda_{\mathcal S_k}$ be the sparse operator, corresponding to $\mathcal S_k$. We show that the maximal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Grigori A. Karagulyan , Michael T. Lacey

For $V\sim \alpha \log\log T$ with $0<\alpha<2$, we prove \[ \frac{1}{T}\text{meas}\{t\in [T,2T]: \log|\zeta(1/2+ {\rm i} t)|>V\}\ll \frac{1}{\sqrt{\log\log T}} e^{-V^2/\log\log T}. \] This improves prior results of Soundararajan and of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Louis-Pierre Arguin , Emma Bailey

A celebrated theorem of Selberg states that for congruence subgroups of SL(2,Z) there are no exceptional eigenvalues below 3/16. We prove a generalization of Selberg's theorem for infinite index "congruence" subgroups of SL(2,Z).…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-31 Jean Bourgain , Alex Gamburd , Peter Sarnak

The binary perceptron problem asks us to find a sign vector in the intersection of independently chosen random halfspaces with intercept $-\kappa$. We analyze the performance of the canonical discrepancy minimization algorithms of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Shuangping Li , Tselil Schramm , Kangjie Zhou

For a finite set $A\subset \mathbb{R}$ and real $\lambda$, let $A+\lambda A:=\{a+\lambda b :\, a,b\in A\}$. Combining a structural theorem of Freiman on sets with small doubling constants together with a discrete analogue of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-07 Dmitry Krachun , Fedor Petrov

In this paper we use infinitary Turing machines with tapes of length $\kappa$ and which run for time $\kappa$ as presented, e.g., by Koepke \& Seyfferth, to generalise the notion of type two computability to $2^{\kappa}$, where $\kappa$ is…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Lorenzo Galeotti , Hugo Nobrega

We prove bounds of the form $\sum_{e\in I\cap\sigma_\di (H)} \dist (e,\sigma_\e (H))^{1/2} \leq L^1$-norm of a perturbation, where $I$ is a gap. Included are gaps in continuum one-dimensional periodic Schr\"odinger operators and finite gap…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Rupert L. Frank , Barry Simon

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold with nonempty boundary and $n\geq 2$. Assume that ${\mathrm{Ric}(M)\ge (n-1)K}$ for some ${K>0}$ and that $\partial M$ has nonnegative mean curvature with respect to the outward…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Thomas Schürmann

We prove a quantitative bi-Lipschitz nonembedding theorem for the Heisenberg group with its Carnot-Carath\'eodory metric and apply it to give a lower bound on the integrality gap of the Goemans-Linial semidefinite relaxation of the Sparsest…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-13 Jeff Cheeger , Bruce Kleiner , Assaf Naor

Let $\lambda$ be a complex number in the closed unit disc $\overline{\Bbb D}$, and $\cal H$ be a separable Hilbert space with the orthonormal basis, say, ${\cal E}=\{e_n:n=0,1,2,\cdots\}$. A bounded operator $T$ on $\cal H$ is called a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-11 Mark C. Ho

We consider the escaping parameters in the family $\beta\wp_\Lambda$, i.e. these parameters for which the orbits of critical values of $\beta\wp_\Lambda$ approach infinity, where $\wp_\Lambda$ is the Weierstrass function. Unlike to the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-05-09 Piotr Gałązka

We show that the consistency strength of $\kappa$ being $2^\kappa$-square compact is at least weak compact and strictly less than indescribable. This is the first known improvement to the upper bound of strong compactness obtained in 1973…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-04-09 David Buhagiar , Mirna Džamonja

Let $k\geq 2$ and $\mathcal{P} (n) = (A_1 n + B_1 ) \cdots (A_k n + B_k)$ where all the $A_i, B_i$ are integers. Suppose that $\mathcal{P} (n)$ has no fixed prime divisors. For each choice of $k$ it is known that there exists an integer…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-18 Paweł Lewulis

A prime sieve is an algorithm that finds the primes up to a bound $n$. We say that a prime sieve is incremental, if it can quickly determine if $n+1$ is prime after having found all primes up to $n$. We say a sieve is compact if it uses…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-02-20 Jonathan P. Sorenson

We find an asymptotic expansion of a multi-dimensional version of Selberg's central limit theorem for $L$-functions on $ \sigma= \frac12 + ( \log T)^{-\theta}$ and $ t \in [ T, 2T]$, where $ 0 < \theta < \frac12 $ is a constant.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-01 Yoonbok Lee

We study the evolution equation $\partial_{t}u=-\Lambda_{t}u$ where $\Lambda_ {t}$ is the Dirichlet-Neumann operator of a decreasing family of Riemannian manifolds with boundary $\Sigma_{t}$. We derive a lower bound for the solution of such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-06 Jan Cristina , Lassi Päivärinta

Let $P, Q$ be Heegaard surfaces of a closed orientable 3-manifold. In this paper, we introduce a method for giving an upper bound of Hempel distance of $P$ by using the Reeb graph derived from a certain horizontal arc in the ambient space…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-05-21 Ayako Ido

This paper provides a new categorification of the Lebesgue integral with variable upper limits by using normed modules over finite-dimensional $\Bbbk$-algebras $\mathit{\Lambda}$ and the category $\mathscr{A}^p_{\mathit{\Lambda}}$…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Miantao Liu , Yu-Zhe Liu , Shengda Liu

In this paper, we consider Hecke triangle groups $\Gamma_w$ for $w>2$ and associated infinite-volume orbifolds $\Gamma_w \backslash \mathbb{H}$. We show that the Selberg zeta function $Z_{\Gamma_w}(s)$ can be approximated for $s \in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Ksenia Fedosova

A simple \(P_\lambda\)-point on a regular cardinal \(\kappa\) is a uniform ultrafilter on \(\kappa\) with a mod-bounded decreasing generating sequence of length \(\lambda\). We prove that if there is a simple $P_\lambda$-point ultrafilter…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Tom Benhamou , Gabriel Goldberg
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