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Binomial Eulerian polynomials first appeared in work of Postnikov, Reiner and Williams on the face enumeration of generalized permutohedra. They are $\gamma$-positive (in particular, palindromic and unimodal) polynomials which can be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-24 Christos A. Athanasiadis

A new recurrence relation for exceptional orthogonal polynomials is proposed, which holds for type 1, 2 and 3. As concrete examples, the recurrence relations are given for Xj-Hermite, Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials in j = 1,2 case.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Hiroshi Miki , Satoshi Tsujimoto

We show that certain weighted Fibonacci and Lucas series can always be expressed as linear combinations of polylogarithms. In some special cases we evaluate the series in terms of Bernoulli polynomials, making use of the connection between…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Kunle Adegoke

We present an algorithm which, given a linear recurrence operator $L$ with polynomial coefficients, $m \in \mathbb{N}\setminus\{0\}$, $a_1,a_2,\ldots,a_m \in \mathbb{N}\setminus\{0\}$ and $b_1,b_2,\ldots,b_m \in \mathbb{K}$, returns a…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Marko Petkovšek

New bispectral polynomials orthogonal on a quadratic bi-lattice are obtained from a truncation of Wilson polynomials. Recurrence relation and difference equation are provided. The recurrence coefficients can be encoded in a perturbed…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-11-18 Jean-Michel Lemay , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

We obtain new recurrence relations, an explicit formula, and convolution identities for higher order geometric polynomials. These relations generalize known results for geometric polynomials, and lead to congruences for higher order…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Levent Kargın , Mehmet Cenkci

In this paper we find closed form for the generating function of powers of any non-degenerate second-order recurrence sequence, completing a study begun by Carlitz and Riordan in 1962. Moreover, we generalize a theorem of Horadam on partial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pantelimon Stanica

This work is a study of polynomial compositions having a fixed number of terms. We outline a recursive method to describe these characterizations, give some particular results and discuss the general case. In the final sections, some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Alessio Moscariello

This paper presents new identities expressing the terms of Fibonacci, Lucas, and generalized Fibonacci sequences with multiple indices through powers of Lucas numbers and binomial coefficients. The obtained formulas rely on the application…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Nick Vorobtsov

We show that several families of polynomials defined via fillings of diagrams satisfy linear recurrences under a natural operation on the shape of the diagram. We focus on key polynomials, (also known as Demazure characters), and Demazure…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Per Alexandersson

We present various constructions of sequences of polynomials satisfying the Binomial Theorem in finite characteristic based on the theory of additive polynomials. Various actions on these constructions are also presented. It is an open…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-11 David Goss

Binomial coefficients have been used for centuries in a variety of fields and have accumulated numerous definitions. In this paper, we introduce a new way of defining binomial coefficients as repeated sums of ones. A multitude of binomial…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Roudy El Haddad

In this paper, we give some recurrence formula and new and interesting identities for the poly-Bernoulli numbers and polynomials which are derived from umbral calculus.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-01 Dae san Lom , Taekyun Kim

Following our earlier work, where doubly indexed and irreducible over Q two-variable Laguerre polynomials were introduced, we prove for such polynomials some recurrence formulas and obtain a generating function. In addition, we show how…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Nikolai A. Krylov

Let $g(x)$ be a fixed non-constant complex polynomial. It was conjectured by Schinzel that if $g(h(x))$ has boundedly many terms, then $h(x)\in \C[x]$ must also have boundedly many terms. Solving an older conjecture raised by R\'enyi and by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Umberto Zannier

We develop a recursive scheme, as well as polynomial forms (polynomials in $n$ of degree $m$), for the evaluation of Ledin and Brousseau's Fibonacci sums of the form $S(m,n,r)=\sum_{k=1}^nk^mF_{k + r}$, $T(m,n,r)=\sum_{k=1}^nk^mL_{k + r}$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Kunle Adegoke

In the present article, our goal is finding estimates on the Taylor-Maclaurin coefficients |a2| and |a3| for a new class of bi-univalent functions defined by means of the Horadam polynomials. Fekete-Szego inequalities of functions belonging…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Adnan Ghazy AlAmoush

Binomial-Eulerian polynomials were introduced by Postnikov, Reiner and Williams. In this paper, properties of the binomial-Eulerian polynomials, including recurrence relations and generating functions are studied. We present three…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-29 Jun Ma , Shi-Mei Ma , Yeong-Nan Yeh

In this study, we apply the binomial transforms to Tribonacci and Tribonacci-Lucas sequences. Also, the Binet formulas, summations, generating functions of these transforms are found using recurrence relations. Finally, we illustrate the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Nazmiye Yilmaz , Necati Taskara

The 3-term recurrence relation for Hermite polynomials was recently generalized to a recurrence relation for Wronskians of Hermite polynomials. In this note, a similar generalization for Laguerre polynomials is obtained.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Niels Bonneux , Marco Stevens