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Related papers: Ground state properties in non-relativistic QED

200 papers

We discuss the non-perturbative renormalization group flow of Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) coupled to Quantum Einstein Gravity (QEG) and explore the possibilities for defining its continuum limit at a fixed point that would lead to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Ulrich Harst , Martin Reuter

We consider the possibility that photons of noncommutative QED can make bound states. Using the potential model, developed based on the constituent gluon picture of QCD glue-balls, arguments are presented in favor of existence of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-07 Amir H. Fatollahi , Abolfazl Jafari

Using the Pauli-Fierz model of non-relativistic quantum electrodynamics, we calculate the binding energy of an electron in the field of a nucleus of charge $Z$ and in presence of the quantized radiation field. We consider the case of small…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Hainzl , Robert Seiringer

The characterization and evolution of a Spin Density Wave into the Quantum Neel ground state is considered in the context of a weak coupling theory of the half-filled Hubbard model. Magnetic properties obtained from this weak coupling…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Jaime Ferrer

The wavefunction of an incommensurate ground state for a one-dimensional discrete sine-Gordon model -- the Frenkel-Kontorova (FK) model -- at zero temperature is calculated by the quantum Monte Carlo method. It is found that the ground…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Bambi Hu , Baowen Li

We discuss the resolution of an inconsistency between lattice background field methods and nonrelativistic QED matching conditions. In particular, we show that lack of on-shell conditions in lattice QCD with time-dependent background fields…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-18 Jong-Wan Lee , Brian C. Tiburzi

We investigate the stability of ground states to a nonlinear focusing Schr\"odinger equation in presence of a Kirchhoff term. Through a spectral analysis of the linearized operator about ground states, we show a modulation stability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-24 Jianjun Zhang , Zhisu Liu , Marco Squassina

The magnetic and non-magnetic ground states of the periodic Anderson model with Coulomb interaction between $f$-electrons on the nearest-neighbour(NN) sites are investigated using a variational method, which gives exact calculation of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Sushil Lamba , R. Kishore , S. K. Joshi

We calculate the ground state properties of recently synthesized superheavy nuclei starting from $Z$=105-120. The nonrelativistic and relativistic mean field formalisms is used to evaluate the binding energy, charge radius, quadrupole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-03 S. K. Singh , Mohammad Ikram , S. K. Patra

We provide a pedagogical review article on fundamentals and applications of the quantum dynamics in strong electromagnetic fields in QED and QCD. The fundamentals include the basic picture of the Landau quantization and the resummation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-31 Koichi Hattori , Kazunori Itakura , Sho Ozaki

We consider a generalized Rabi model formed by two identical qubits interacting with a common oscillator mode. In the near resonance configuration where the oscillator frequency is close to the transition frequency of the qubit, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-09 Kelvin M. C. Lee , C. K. Law

Effective coupling constant in quantum electrodynamics is investigated. A pole appears in the effective coupling constant for the space-like momentum if it is calculated by perturbation. The pole can be eliminated by the analytic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-09 Hirohisa Ishikawa , Keiji Watanabe

We have computed the low energy quantum states and low frequency dynamical susceptibility of complex quantum spin systems in the limit of strong interactions, obtaining exact results for system sizes enormously larger than accessible…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. Landry , S. N. Coppersmith

We show the existence of ground states in the massless spin boson model without any infrared regularization. Our proof is non-perturbative and relies on a compactness argument. It works for arbitrary values of the coupling constant under…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-22 David Hasler , Benjamin Hinrichs , Oliver Siebert

Regularities and higher order regularities of ground states of quantum field models are investigated through the fact that asymptotic annihilation operators vanish ground states. Moreover a sufficient condition for the absence of a ground…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Asao Arai , Masao Hirokawa , Fumio Hiroshima

The low-temperature physics of quantum many-body systems is largely governed by the structure of their ground states. Minimizing the energy of local interactions, ground states often reflect strong properties of locality such as the area…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-18 Tomotaka Kuwahara , Itai Arad , Luigi Amico , Vlatko Vedral

We summarize our recent results on the ground state energy of multi-polaron systems. In particular, we discuss stability and existence of the thermodynamic limit, and we discuss the absence of binding in the case of large Coulomb repulsion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-18 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Lawrence E. Thomas

We study the ground states of the one-dimensional non-self-adjoint Jacobi operators in the almost periodic media by using the method of dynamical systems. We show the existence of the ground state. Particularly, in the quasi-periodic media,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Xing Liang , Honngze Wang , Qi Zhou

The ground state of a cavity-electron system in the ultrastrong coupling regime is characterized by the presence of virtual photons. If an electric current flows through this system, the modulation of the light-matter coupling induced by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-16 Mauro Cirio , Nathan Shammah , Neill Lambert , Simone De Liberato , Franco Nori

This paper is dedicated to the study of the existence and the properties of electron-electron bound states in QED$_3$. A detailed analysis of the infrared structure of the perturbative series of the theory is presented. We start by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-15 H. O. Girotti , M. Gomes , J. L. deLyra , R. S. Mendes , J. R. S. Nascimento , A. J. da Silva