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We prove the following two results. Theorem A: Let alpha be a limit ordinal. Suppose that 2^{|alpha|}<aleph_alpha and 2^{|alpha|^+}<aleph_{|alpha|^+}, whereas aleph_alpha^{|alpha|}>aleph_{|alpha|^+}. Then for all n< omega and for all…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Moti Gitik , Ralf Schindler , Saharon Shelah

We continue the study from \cite{BrendleFreidmanMontoya, vandervlugtlocalizationcardinals} of localization cardinals $\mfb_\kappa(\in^*)$ and $\mfd_\kappa(\in^*)$ and their variants at regular uncountable $\kappa$. We prove that if $\kappa$…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Tom Benhamou , Corey Bacal Switzer

Assuming an instance of the Brodsky-Rinot proxy principle holding at a regular uncountable cardinal $\kappa$, we construct $2^\kappa$-many pairwise non-embeddable minimal non-$\sigma$-scattered linear orders of size $\kappa$. In particular,…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Roy Shalev

For any regular cardinal $\kappa$ and ordinal $\eta<\kappa^{++}$ it is consistent that $2^{\kappa}$ is as large as you wish, and every function $f:\eta \to [\kappa,2^{\kappa}]\cap Card$ with $f(\alpha)=\kappa$ for $cf(\alpha)<\kappa$ is the…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Juan Carlos Martinez , Lajos Soukup

Let $\kappa$ be an uncountable cardinal such that $2^{<\kappa} = \kappa$ or just ${\rm cf}(\kappa) > \omega$, $2^{2^{<\kappa}}= 2^\kappa$, and $([\kappa]^\kappa, \supseteq)$ collapses $2^\kappa$ to $\omega$. We show under these assumptions…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Heike Mildenberger , Saharon Shelah

We describe some (countably many) classes K^{n,e} of finite graphs and prove that if lambda^{aleph_0}= lambda then every lambda^+-chromatic graph of cardinal lambda^+ contains, for some n, e, all members of K^{n,e} as subgraphs. On the…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Peter Komjath , Saharon Shelah

A model with a sequence of indiscernibles depending on a particular precovering set is constructed.The initial assumption is as follows: for every n<omega the set {alpha | o(alpha)=alpha^+n } is unbounded in kappa.

Logic · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Moti Gitik

We give another proof that for every lambda >= beth_omega for every large enough regular kappa < beth_omega we have lambda^{[kappa]}= lambda, dealing with sufficient conditions for replacing beth_omega by aleph_omega. In section 2 we show…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Saharon Shelah

All spaces are assumed to be Tychonoff. Given a realcompact space $X$, we denote by $\mathsf{Exp}(X)$ the smallest infinite cardinal $\kappa$ such that $X$ is homeomorphic to a closed subspace of $\mathbb{R}^\kappa$. Our main result shows…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Claudio Agostini , Andrea Medini , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy

We prove that if there are $\mathfrak c$ incomparable selective ultrafilters then, for every infinite cardinal $\kappa$ such that $\kappa^\omega=\kappa$, there exists a group topology on the free Abelian group of cardinality $\kappa$…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-03-25 M. K. Bellini , K. P. Hart , V. O. Rodrigues , A. H. Tomita

In their paper from 1981, Milner and Sauer conjectured that for any poset P, if cf(P)=lambda>cf(lambda)=kappa, then P must contain an antichain of size kappa. We prove that for lambda>cf(lambda)=kappa, if there exists a cardinal mu<lambda…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Assaf Rinot

In the first part of the paper, we show that if $\omega \le \kappa < \lambda$ are cardinals, $\kappa^{<\kappa} = \kappa$, and $\lambda$ is weakly compact, then in $V[\M(\kappa,\lambda)]$ the tree property at $\lambda =…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Radek Honzik , Sarka Stejskalova

Consider an a.e.c. (abstract elementary class), that is, a class K of models with a partial order refining inclusion (submodel) which satisfy the most basic properties of an elementary class. Our test question is trying to show that the…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-12-30 Saharon Shelah

If $\kappa$ is regular and $2^{<\kappa}\leq\kappa^+$, then the existence of a weakly presaturated ideal on $\kappa^+$ implies $\square^*_\kappa$. This partially answers a question of Foreman and Magidor about the approachability ideal on…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-10-01 Sean Cox , Monroe Eskew

We investigate the provability of classical combinatorial theorems in ZF. Using combinatorial arguments, we establish the following results for each infinite cardinal ${\kappa}\in On$, (1) ${\kappa}^+\to ({\kappa},{\omega}+1)$, (2) any…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Tamás Csernák , Lajos Soukup

In this paper we prove that if $\kappa$ is a singular cardinal with uncountable cofinality, then every power of a given topological space with precaliber $\kappa$ has precaliber $\kappa$ as well. Furthermore, if $\{X_\alpha :…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-22 Alejandro Ríos-Herrejón

For an arbitrary infinite cardinal $\kappa$, we define classes of coordinatewise $\kappa$-slender and tailwise $\kappa$-slender modules as well as related classes of $h\kappa$-modules and initiate a study of these classes.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-12 Radoslav Dimitric

Through careful analysis of an argument of Brooke-Taylor and Rosicky, we show that the powerful image of any accessible functor is closed under colimits of $\kappa$-chains, $\kappa$ a sufficiently large almost measurable cardinal. This…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Michael Lieberman

It is well-known that the consistency strength of the GCH failing at a measurable cardinal is the existence of a cardinal $\kappa$ with $o(\kappa)=\kappa^{++}$. As the literature does not contain more than a proof sketch of the lower bound…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Connor Watson

The logic $\mathcal L^1_\kappa$ was introduced by Shelah in [3]. In [4], he proved that for a strongly compact cardinal $\kappa$, it admits the following algebraic characterization: two structures are $\mathcal L^1_\kappa$-equivalent if and…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Siiri Kivimaki , Boban Velickovic