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Inter-cell interference coordination (ICIC) and intra-cell diversity (ICD) play important roles in improving cellular downlink coverage. Modeling cellular base stations (BSs) as a homogeneous Poisson point process (PPP), this paper provides…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Xinchen Zhang , Martin Haenggi

We propose a methodology to analyze synchronization in an ensemble of diffusively coupled multistable systems. First, we study how two bidirectionally coupled multistable oscillators synchronize and demonstrate the high complexity of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-23 R. Sevilla-Escoboza , J. M. Buldú , A. N. Pisarchik , S. Boccaletti , R. Gutiérrez

We study the dynamics of phase synchronization in growing populations of discrete phase oscillatory systems when the division process is coupled to the distribution of oscillator phases. Using mean field theory, linear stability analysis,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 Wen Yu , Kevin B. Wood

A synchronization mechanism driven by annealed noise is studied for two replicas of a coupled-map lattice which exhibits stable chaos (SC), i.e. irregular behavior despite a negative Lyapunov spectrum. We show that the observed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Bagnoli , F. Cecconi

We analyze oscillatory instabilities for a coupled PDE-ODE system modeling the communication between localized spatially segregated dynamically active signaling compartments that are coupled through a passive extracellular bulk diffusion…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-06-09 Sarafa A. Iyaniwura , Michael J. Ward

Microscale fluid flows generated by ensembles of beating eukaryotic flagella are crucial to fundamental processes such as development, motility and sensing. Despite significant experimental and theoretical progress, the underlying physical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-11 Douglas R. Brumley , Kirsty Y. Wan , Marco Polin , Raymond E. Goldstein

The calcium (Ca$^{2+}$) signalling system is important for many cellular processes within the human body. Signals are transmitted within the cell by releasing Ca$^{2+}$ from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) into the cytosol via clusters of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-02-01 Molly Hawker , Pengxing Cao , James Sneyd , Ivo Siekmann

We report a new mechanism through which extreme events with a dragon king-like distribution emerge in a network of unidirectional ring of Hindmarsh-Rose bursting neurons interacting through chemical synapses. We establish and substantiate…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-31 Ardhanareeswaran R Sree , Sudharsan S , Senthilvelan M , Dibakar Ghosh

Through the last years, different strategies to enhance synchronization in complex networks have been proposed. In this Letter, we show that the synchronization in a small-world network of attractively coupled non-identical neurons is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Leyva , I. Sendiña-Nadal , J. A. Almendral , M. A. F. Sanjuán

The throughput of a linear cellular uplink with a random number of users, different power control schemes, and cooperative base stations is considered in the large system limit where the number of cells is large for non fading Gaussian…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Oren Somekh , Osvaldo Simeone , H. Vincent Poor , Shlomo Shamai

Isologous diversification theory for cell differentiation is proposed, based on simulations of interacting cells with biochemical networks and cell division process following consumption of some chemicals. According to the simulations of…

adap-org · Physics 2008-02-03 Kunihiko Kaneko , Tetsuya Yomo

Life in complex systems, such as cities and organisms, comes to a standstill when global coordination of mass, energy, and information flows is disrupted. Global coordination is no less important in single cells, especially in large oocytes…

The spontaneous generation of electrical activity underpins a number of essential physiological processes, and is observed even in tissues where specialized pacemaker cells have not been identified. The emergence of periodic oscillations in…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-02-01 Ria Ghosh , Shakti N. Menon

In the past decade, synchronization on complex networks has attracted increasing attentions from various research disciplines. Most previous works, however, focus only on the dynamic behaviors of synchronization process in the stable…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2011-10-26 Zhao Zhuo , Shimin Cai , Jie Zhang , Zhongqian Fu

Collective oscillation of cells in a population has been reported under diverse biological contexts and with vastly different molecular constructs. Could there be common principles similar to those that govern spontaneous oscillation in…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-08 Shou-Wen Wang , Lei-Han Tang

Multicellular tissues are the building blocks of many biological systems and organs. These tissues are not static, but dynamically change over time. Even if the overall structure remains the same there is a turnover of cells within the…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2021-02-12 Domenic P. J. Germano , James M. Osborne

We investigate the effects of heterogeneous delays in the coupling of two excitable neural systems. Depending upon the coupling strengths and the time delays in the mutual and self-coupling, the compound system exhibits different types of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-05 Anastasiia Panchuk , David P. Rosin , Philipp Hövel , Eckehard Schöll

In-phase synchronization is a special case of synchronous behavior when coupled oscillators have the same phases for any time moments. Such behavior appears naturally for nearly identical coupled limit-cycle oscillators when the coupling…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-09-24 Viktor Novičenko , Irmantas Ratas

Synchronized oscillations in networks of inhibitory and excitatory coupled bursting neurons are common in a variety of neural systems from central pattern generators to human brain circuits. One example of the latter is the subcortical…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2011-09-21 Choongseok Park , Leonid L. Rubchinsky

The combination of protrusions and retractions in the movement of polarized cells leads to understand the effect of possible synchronisation between the two ends of the cells. This synchronisation, in turn, could lead to different dynamics…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-21 Gissell Estrada-Rodriguez , Benoit Perthame