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The currently released datasets of the observational surveys reveal the redshift dependence of the physical features of cosmic voids. We study the void induced hyperbolicity, that is the deviation of the photon beams propagating the voids,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-13 M. Samsonyan , A. A. Kocharyan , A. Stepanian , V. G. Gurzadyan

We use properties of void populations identified in N-body simulations to forecast the ability of upcoming galaxy surveys to differentiate models of f(R) gravity from \Lambda CDM cosmology. We analyze simulations designed to mimic the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-22 Paul Zivick , P. M. Sutter

We present an analysis of voids in the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey (2dFGRS). This analysis includes identification of void regions and measurement of void statistics. The 2dFGRS is the largest completed redshift survey to date, including a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Fiona Hoyle , Michael S. Vogeley

Aims: We assess the sensitivity of void shapes to the nature of dark energy that was pointed out in recent studies. We investigate whether or not void shapes are useable as an observational probe in galaxy redshift surveys. We focus on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-10 E. G. Patrick Bos , Rien van de Weygaert , Klaus Dolag , Valeria Pettorino

A suggested solution to the dark energy problem is the void model, where accelerated expansion is replaced by Hubble-scale inhomogeneity. In these models, density perturbations grow on a radially inhomogeneous background. This large scale…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-22 Sean February , Chris Clarkson , Roy Maartens

We present new measurements of the coherent motion of galaxies based on observations of the large-scale redshift-space distortions seen in the two-dimensional two-point correlation function of Luminous Red Galaxies in Data Release Seven of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Yong-Seon Song , Cristiano G. Sabiu , Issha Kayo , Robert C. Nichol

We present a study on the variations of the luminosity function of galaxies around clusters in a numerical simulation with semi-analytic galaxies, attempting to detect these variations in the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey. We subdivide the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. E. Gonzalez , N. D. Padilla , G. Galaz , L. Infante

We investigate the evolution of cosmic voids in the Schrodinger Poisson formalism, finding wave mechanical solutions for the dynamics in a standard cosmological background with appropriate boundary conditions. We compare the results in this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-18 Aoibhinn Gallagher , Peter Coles

In this study, we obtain the size distribution of voids as a 3-parameter redshift independent log-normal void probability function (VPF) directly from the Cosmic Void Catalog (CVC). Although many statistical models of void distributions are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 Jean-Renaud Pycke , Esra Russell

We compute covariance matrices for many observed estimates of the stellar mass function of galaxies from $z=0$ to $z\approx 4$, and for one estimate of the projected correlation function of galaxies split by stellar mass at $z\lesssim 0.5$.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-17 Andrew J. Benson

An essential aspect of cosmic voids is that these underdense regions provide complementary information about the properties of our Universe. Unlike dense regions, voids are avoided by matter and are less contaminated by baryonic processes.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-16 Md Rasel Hossen , Sonia Akter Ema , Krzysztof Bolejko , Geraint F. Lewis

Two recent luminosity function (LF) for galaxies are reviewed and the parameters which characterize the near infrared are fixed. A first LF is a modified Schechter LF with four parameters. The second LF is derived from the generalized gamma…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-19 L. Zaninetti

We study biasing as a physical phenomenon by analysing power spectra (PS) and correlation functions (CF) of simulated galaxy samples and dark matter (DM) samples. We apply an algorithm based on the local densities of particles, $\rho$, to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-03 Jaan Einasto

The bulge is a region of the Galaxy of tremendous interest for understanding galaxy formation. However measuring photometry and kinematics in it raises several inherent issues, such as severe crowding and high extinction in the visible.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-22 C. Reyle , D. J. Marshall , M. Schultheis , A. C. Robin

Void regions of the Universe offer a special environment for studying cosmology and galaxy formation, which may expose weaknesses in our understanding of these phenomena. Although galaxies in voids are observed to be predominately gas rich,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Darren J. Croton , Glennys R. Farrar

3D Voronoi's tessellation method was first applied to identify groups of galaxies in the structure of a supercluster. The sample under consideration consists of more than 7000 galaxies of the Local Supercluster (LS) with radial velocities…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 O. V. Melnyk , A. A. Elyiv , I. B. Vavilova

We present a Bayesian reconstruction method which maps a galaxy distribution from redshift-space to real-space inferring the distances of the individual galaxies. The method is based on sampling density fields assuming a lognormal prior…

The supernova-driven interstellar medium in star-forming galaxies has Reynolds numbers of the order of $10^{6}$ or even larger. We study, by means of adaptive mesh refinement hydro- and magnetohydrodynamical simulations that cover the full…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. de Avillez , D. Breitschwerdt

The intrinsic alignments of galaxies, i.e., the correlation between galaxy shapes and their environment, are a major source of contamination for weak gravitational lensing surveys. Most studies of intrinsic alignments have so far focused on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-19 William d'Assignies D. , Nora Elisa Chisari , Nico Hamaus , Sukhdeep Singh

Given a countable set of points in a continuous space, Voronoi tessellation is an intuitive way of partitioning the space according to the distance to the individual points. As a powerful approach to obtain structural information, it has a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-17 Simeon Völkel , Kai Huang