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The physical instability of the Universe model with de Sitter beginning is proved in this article. 1. It is shown that even a small addition of ultrarelativistic matter turns the de Sitter Universe into the Universe with finite past. 2.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-24 Yurii Ignat'ev

In this paper, we have studied the stability of the cosmological models with dark energy and combination of matter fields and dark energy in an anisotropic space time. The pressure anisotropy along the spatial directions are derived and its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-02 B. Mishra , Fakhereh Md. Esmaeili , Pratik P. Ray , S. K. Tripathy

Motivated by the fact that the pre-inflationary era may evolve in an exotic way, in this work we formalize anisotropic evolution in the context of modified gravity, focusing on pre-inflationary and near the vicinity of the inflationary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-23 S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , A. Constantini

We propose a new model of modified $F(R)$ gravity theory with the function $F(R) = (1/\beta) \arcsin(\beta R)$. Constant curvature solutions corresponding to the flat and de Sitter spacetime are obtained. The Jordan and Einstein frames are…

General Physics · Physics 2015-07-24 S. I. Kruglov

In this letter we will study the cosmological dynamical system of an $f(R)$ gravity in the presence of a canonical scalar field $\phi$ with an exponential potential, by constructing the dynamical system in a way that it is render…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-09 K. Kleidis , V. K. Oikonomou

We show that the inclusion of simple anisotropic pressures stops the isotropic Friedmann universe being a stable attractor as an initial or final singularity is approached when pressures can exceed the energy density. This shows that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 John D Barrow , Kei Yamamoto

Non-radial oscillation modes of a neutron star possess valuable information about its internal structure and nuclear physics. Starting from the quadrupolar order, such modes under general relativity are known as quasi-normal modes since…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-22 Shu Yan Lau , Siddarth Ajith , Victor Guedes , Kent Yagi

We discuss spherically symmetric, static solutions to the SU(2) sigma model on a de Sitter background. Despite of its simplicity this model reflects many of the features exhibited by systems of non-linear matter coupled to gravity e.g.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Peter C. Aichelburg , Christiane Lechner

We construct an exact anisotropic star model with a linear barotropic equation of state and with Finch-Skea potential within the framework of pure Lovelock gravity. A comparison with the corresponding Einstein model in a suitable limit is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-06 Ksh. Newton Singh , Megandhren Govender , Sudan Hansraj , Farook Rahaman

We continue the exploration of the consistency of a modified-gravity theory that generalizes General Relativity by including a dynamical torsion in addition to the dynamical metric. The six-parameter theory we consider was found to be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-13 Vasilisa Nikiforova , Thibault Damour

This paper examines the general formalism and applications of isotropic as well as anisotropic polytropic stars in curvature-matter coupled gravity. For this purpose, we consider static spherical and Schwarzschild spacetimes in the interior…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-16 M. Sharif , Amal Majid , M. Shafaqat

The current theoretical development identified as the gravitational decoupling via Complete Geometric Deformation (CGD) method that has been introduced to explore the nonmetricity $Q$ effects in relativistic astrophysics. In the present…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-06 S. K. Maurya , Ksh. Newton Singh , Santosh V Lohakare , B. Mishra

Within the metric formalism of $f(R)$ theories of gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar, we study the hydrostatic equilibrium structure of compact stars with the inclusion of anisotropic pressure. In particular, we focus on the $f(R)=…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-11 Juan M. Z. Pretel , Sergio B. Duarte

Modified gravity is one of the most promising candidates for explaining the current accelerating expansion of the Universe, and even its unification with the inflationary epoch. Nevertheless, the wide range of models capable to explain the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Álvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Diego Sáez-Gómez

Within the limits of the present cosmological observations in f(R,T) gravity theory, we have analyzed a spherically symmetric space-time in 5D setting. The field equations have been carefully studied considering reasonable cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-28 Pheiroijam Suranjoy Singh , Kangujam Priyokumar Singh

The purpose of this paper is to obtain exact solutions for charged anisotropic spherically symmetric matter configuration. For this purpose, we consider known solution for isotropic spherical system in the presence of electromagnetic field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-04 M. Sharif , Sobia Sadiq

In this essay we propose that the theory of gravity's vacuum is described by a de Sitter geometry. Under this assumption we consider an adjustment mechanism able to screen any value of the vacuum energy of the matter fields. We discuss the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-02 Prado Martin-Moruno , Nelson J. Nunes

This paper explored the physical acceptability conditions for anisotropic matter configurations in General Relativity. The study considered a generalized polytropic equation of state $P=\kappa {\rho}^{\gamma}+\alpha \rho -\beta$ for a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-14 Daniel Suárez-Urango , J. Ospino , Héctor Hernández , Luis A. Núñez

We study the gravitational vacuum star (gravastar) configuration as proposed by other authors in a model where the interior de Sitter spacetime segment is continuously extended to the exterior Schwarzschild spacetime. The multilayered…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-06-19 A. DeBenedictis , D. Horvat , S. Ilijic , S. Kloster , K. S. Viswanathan

In this paper, we evaluate the complexity of the non-static cylindrical geometry with anisotropic matter configuration in the framework of modified Gauss-Bonnet theory. In this perspective, we calculate modified field equations, the C…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-05 M. Zeeshan Gul , W. Ahmad , M. M. M. Nasir , Faisal Javed , Orhan Donmez , Bander Almutairi
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