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A method is given to obtain the Green's function for the Poisson equation in any arbitrary integer dimension under periodic boundary conditions. We obtain recursion relations which relate the solution in d-dimensional space to that in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sandeep Tyagi

We investigate back reaction in de Sitter space in an approach where only states that are observationally accessible are included in the density matrix. Using the Bunch-Davies vacuum as the initial condition we find for a conformal scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-20 Tommi Markkanen

Most currently used approximations for the one-particle Green's function G in the framework of many-body perturbation theory, such as Hedin's GW approximation or the cumulant GW+C approach, are based on a linear response approximation for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-05 Marilena Tzavala , Joshua J. Kas , Lucia Reining , John J. Rehr

Classical electrodynamics in flat 3+1 space-time has a very special retarded propagator delta(x^2) localized on the light cone, so that a particle does not interact with its past field. However, this is an exception, and in flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Edward Shuryak , Ho-Ung Yee , Ismail Zahed

The motion of a small compact object in a curved background spacetime deviates from a geodesic due to the action of its own field, giving rise to a self-force. This self-force may be calculated by integrating the Green function for the wave…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-06 Marc Casals , Sam Dolan , Adrian C. Ottewill , Barry Wardell

We explore the quantum cosmology description of the de Sitter (dS) radiation and its backreaction to dS space, inherent in the wave function of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for pure gravity with a cosmological constant. We first investigate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-31 Je-An Gu , Sang Pyo Kim , Che-Min Shen

We show that a whole class of quantum actions for dilaton-gravity, which reduce to the CGHS theory in the classical limit, can be written as a Liouville-like theory. In a sub-class of this, the field space singularity observed by several…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 S. P. de Alwis

We compute the leading Post-Newtonian (PN) contributions at linear order in the spin to the radiation-reaction acceleration and spin evolution for binary systems, which enter at fourth PN order. The calculation is carried out, from first…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-08 Natália T. Maia , Chad R. Galley , Adam K. Leibovich , Rafael A. Porto

We study vacuum and thermal expectation values of quantum scalar and Dirac fermion fields on anti-de Sitter space-time. Anti-de Sitter space-time is maximally symmetric and this enables expressions for the scalar and fermion vacuum Feynman…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-29 Victor E. Ambrus , Carl Kent , Elizabeth Winstanley

Photon emission from a uniformly accelerated charge is among the most mysterious physical phenomena. Theories based on the Lorentz-Abraham-Dirac equation mostly conclude that a uniformly accelerated point charge cannot feel radiation…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-07-02 Teyoun Kang , Adam Noble , Samuel R. Yoffe , Dino A. Jaroszynski , Min Sup Hur

We discuss the leading order correction to the equation of motion of a particle with spin on an arbitrary spacetime. A particle traveling in a curved spacetime is known to trace a geodesic of the background spacetime if the mass of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasushi Mino , Misao Sasaki , Takahiro Tanaka

A generalized quantum kinetic equation (RKE) of the Kadanoff-Baym type is obtained on the basis of the Heisenberg equations of motion where the time evolution and space translation are separated from each other by means of the covariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. A. Smolyansky , A. V. Prozorkevich , G. Maino , S. G. Mashnik

We calculate the back reaction of cosmological perturbations on a general relativistic variable which measures the local expansion rate of the Universe. Specifically, we consider a cosmological model in which matter is described by a single…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ghazal Geshnizjani , Robert Brandenberger

An effective model for describing the relativistic quantum dynamics of a radiating electron is developed via a relativistic generalization of the Lindblad master equation. By incorporating both radiation reaction and vacuum fluctuations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Andre G. Campos , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel

Motivated by the desire to understand the causal structure of physical signals produced in curved spacetimes -- particularly around black holes -- we show how, for certain classes of geometries, one might obtain its retarded or advanced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Yi-Zen Chu

We calculate the effects of quantum fluctuations of a scalar field in the "ballpoint pen" cosmic string geometry. Using the approach to renormalization established previously for the energy density in two space dimensions, we extend those…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-02 Noah Graham

We study a free scalar field $\phi$ in a fixed curved background spacetime subject to a higher derivative field equation of the form $F(\Box)\phi =0$, where $F$ is a polynomial of the form $F(\Box)= \prod_i (\Box-m_i^2)$ and all masses…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-20 G. W. Gibbons , C. N. Pope , Sergey Solodukhin

In this paper, we generalize the simplified Dark Matter models with graviton mediator to the curved space-time, in particular to the de Sitter space. We obtain the generating functional of the Green's functions in the Euclidean de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-17 Ion V. Vancea

The quantization of a massless conformally coupled scalar field on the 2+1 dimensional Anti de Sitter black hole background is presented. The Green's function is calculated, using the fact that the black hole is Anti de Sitter space with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 G. Lifschytz , M. Ortiz

We consider a non-relativistic two-dimensional (2D) hydrogen-like atom in a weak, static, uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the atomic plane. Within the framework of the Rayleigh-Schr\"odinger perturbation theory, using the Sturmian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-12 Radosław Szmytkowski