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The manganese pnictide CaMn$_2$Bi$_2$, with Mn atoms arranged in a puckered honeycomb structure, exhibits narrow-gap antiferromagnetism, and it is currently a promising candidate for the study of complex electronic and magnetic phenomena,…

An antiferromagnet is a promising material for spin-orbit torque generation. Earlier studies of the spin-orbit torque in an antiferromagnet are limited to collinear spin configurations. We calculate the spin-orbit torque in an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 Suik Cheon , Hyun-Woo Lee

In an effort to understand the low temperature behavior of recently synthesized molecular magnets we present numerical evidence for the existence of a rotational band in systems of quantum spins interacting with nearest-neighbor…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Schnack , Marshall Luban

We report a detailed investigation of the magnetic order in 192 stable magnetic two-dimensional materials from the Computational 2D Materials Database having one magnetic atom in the unit cell. The calculations are based on a systematic…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-09 Joachim Sødequist , Thomas Olsen

We study quantum corrals on the surface of a topological insulator (TI). Different resonance states induced by nonmagnetic (NM), antiferromagnetic (AFM), and ferromagnetic (FM) corrals are found. Intriguingly, the spin is clearly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-05 Zhen-Guo Fu , Ping Zhang , Zhigang Wang , Shu-Shen Li

We report on the emergent magnetic state of (111)-oriented CoCr2O4 ultrathin films sandwiched by Al2O3 in the quantum confined geometry. At the two-dimensional crossover, polarized neutron reflectometry reveals an anomalous enhancement of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-08 Xiaoran Liu , B. J. Kirby , Zhicheng Zhong , Yanwei Cao , B. Pal , M. Kareev , S. Middey , J. W. Freeland , P. Shafer , E. Arenholz , J. Chakhalian

Using results of the band structure calculations in the local-spin-density approximation we demonstrate how the crystal distortions affect the magnetic structure of orthorhombically distorted perovskites leading to a non-collinear spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 I. V. Solovyev , N. Hamada , K. Terakura

Non-collinear antiferromagnets exhibits richer magneto-transport properties due to the topologically nontrivial spin structure they possess compared to conventional nonmagnetic materials, which allows us to manipulate the charge-spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-14 Longjie Yu , Shutaro Karube , Min Liu , Masakiyo Tsunoda , Mikihiko Oogane , Yasuo Ando

We have investigated the interplay between magnetic and structural degrees of freedom in elemental Mn. The equilibrium volume is shown to depend critically on the magnetic interactions between the Mn atoms. While the standard…

Neutron and x-ray diffraction experiments were performed on the ternary intermetallic compound YbNiSn, formerly categorized as a ferromagnetic Kondo compound. At zero field, an increase in scattering intensity was observed on top of allowed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-16 Hung-Cheng Wu , Ai Nakamura , Daisuke Okuyama , Kazuhiro Nawa , Dai Aoki , Taku J Sato

In order to better understand the transition from quantum to classical behavior in spin system, electron magnetic resonance (EMR) is studied in suspensions of superparamagnetic magnetite nanoparticles with an average diameter of ~ 9 nm and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Maxim M. Noginov , N. Noginova , O. Amponsah , R. Bah , R. Rakhimov , V. A. Atsarkin

With a goal to produce giant magnetic moment in Mn$_{13}$ cluster which will be useful for practical applications, we have considered the structure and magnetic properties of pure Mn$_{13}$ cluster and substitutionally doped it with X = Ti,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-07 Soumendu Datta , Mukul Kabir , Abhijit Mookerjee , Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta

Using first principles calculations based on density functional theory, we show that the stability and magnetic properties of small Mn clusters can be fundamentally altered by the presence of nitrogen. Not only are their binding energies…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-07 B. K. Rao , P. Jena

We have investigated the crystal, electronic, and magnetic structure of Mn5O8 by means of state of-the-art density functional theory calculations and neutron powder diffraction (NPD) measurements. This compound stabilizes in the monoclinic…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-12 M. R. Ashwin Kishore , H. Okamoto , Lokanath Patra , R. Vidya , Anja O. Sjastad , H. Fjellvag , P. Ravindran

Topological orbital moments can arise in non-coplanar spin structures even in the absence of spin-orbit coupling and a net topological orbital magnetization occurs for the triple-Q state and for isolated skyrmions. For atomic-scale skyrmion…

It is proposed, that a two-dimensional magnetic superstructure closely related to the one mentioned recently by Christensen et al. [cond-mat/0608204] constitutes a viable interpretation of the four-fold splitting of the magnetic (\pi, \pi)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-02 Boris V. Fine

Characteristic results of magnetism in small particles and thin films are presented. As a consequence of the reduced atomic coordination in small clusters and thin films the electronic states and density of states modify. Thus magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 K. H. Bennemann

In this article, we report on experimental and theoretical investigations of magnetic transitions in cobalt rings of size (diameter, width and thickness) comparable to the exchange length of cobalt. Magnetization measurements were performed…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Deepak K. Singh , Robert V. Krotkov , Mark T. Tuominen

We point out that half-quantized non-Abelian vortices exist as the minimum energy states in rotating neutron $^3P_2$ superfluids in the inner cores of magnetars with magnetic field greater than $3 \times 10^{15}$ Gauss, while they do not in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-10 Kota Masuda , Muneto Nitta

In this review, we discuss the electronic structure of finite quantal systems on the nanoscale. After a few general remarks on the many-particle physics of the harmonic oscillator -- likely being the most studied example for the many-body…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Manninen , S. M. Reimann