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We present an overview of the 'ICE' hardware and software framework that implements large arrays of interconnected FPGA-based data acquisition, signal processing and networking nodes economically. The system was conceived for application to…

The Simons Observatory (SO) is an upcoming polarized cosmic microwave background (CMB) survey experiment with three small-aperture telescopes and one large-aperture telescope that will observe from the Atacama Desert in Chile. In total, SO…

The possibility of operating in remote environments using teleoperation systems has been considered widely in the control literature. This paper presents a review on the discrete-time teleoperation systems, including issues such as…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-18 Amir Aminzadeh Ghavifekr , Amir Rikhtehgar Ghiasi , Mohammad Ali Badamchizadeh

ESCAPE is a free python package and framework for creating applications for simulating and fitting of X-ray and neutron scattering data with current support for specular reflectivity, polarized neutron reflectometry, high resolution X-ray…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-11-11 Denis Korolkov , Stepan Rakhimov

The American Astronomical Society's WorldWide Telescope (WWT) project enables terabytes of astronomical images, data, and stories to be viewed and shared among researchers, exhibited in science museums, projected into full-dome immersive…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-23 Philip Rosenfield , Jonathan Fay , Ronald K Gilchrist , Chenzhou Cui , A. David Weigel , Thomas Robitaille , Oderah Justin Otor , Alyssa Goodman

The SageManifolds project aims at extending the mathematics software system Sage towards differential geometry and tensor calculus. Like Sage, SageManifolds is free, open-source and is based on the Python programming language. We discuss…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Eric Gourgoulhon , Michal Bejger , Marco Mancini

Real-time control systems often require dedicated hardware and software, including real-time operating systems, while many systems are available for off-line computing, mainly based on standard system units (PCs), standard network…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Acernese , F. Barone , R. De Rosa , R. Esposito , P. Mastroserio , L. Milano , S. Pardi , K. Qipiani , F. Silvestri , G. Spadaccini

In this work, a new approach for Sun tracking systems is presented. Due to the current system limitations regarding costs and operational problems, a new approach based on low cost, computer vision open hardware and deep learning has been…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-09-21 Jose A. Carballo , Javier Bonilla , Manuel Berenguel , Jesús Fernández-Reche , Ginés García

Microscopes have morphed from purely optical instruments into motorized, robotic machines that form images on digital sensors rather than eyeballs. This continuing trend towards automation and digitization enables many new approaches to…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2020-05-04 Raghav Chhetri , Stephan Preibisch , Nico Stuurman

Robo-AO is the first astronomical laser guide star adaptive optics (AO) system designed to operate completely independent of human supervision. A single computer commands the AO system, the laser guide star, visible and near-infrared…

Underwater marine inspections for ship hull or marine debris, etc. are one of the vital measures carried out to ensure the safety of marine structures and underwater species. This work details the design, development and qualification of a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-07-10 Parag Tarwadi , Yuta Shiraki , Ori Ganoni , Shanghai Wei , Ho Seok Ahn , Bruce MacDonald

In this work, we present a study carried out to develop a didactic kit based on the use of touch and thermal receivers for the teaching of Astronomy. The proposal arose in the face of the difficulties encountered in the search for…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-04-25 M. S. Almeida , J. N. M. Castro , W. T. Cruz , R. Q. Almeida

The complexity of IoT, owing to the inherent distributed and dynamic nature of such systems, brings more challenges to the software development process. A vast number of devices with different communication protocols and data formats is…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Yousef Abuseta

We describe a flexible, simple to build, low-cost, and computer-controlled optical mirror actuator system we developed for undergraduate research laboratories. Geared motors for hobby robotics are controlled by an Arduino microcontroller…

Physics Education · Physics 2013-12-24 Maithreyi Gopalakrishnan , Markus Gühr

The high cost of robotic platforms limits students' ability to gain practical skills directly applicable in real-world scenarios. To address this challenge, this paper presents TARA, a low-cost, 3D-printed robotic arm designed for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Thays Leach Mitre

Physical Research Laboratory operates a 50cm robotic observatory at Mount Abu. This Automated Telescope for Variability Studies (ATVS) makes use of Remote Telescope System 2 (RTS2) for autonomous operations. The observatory uses a 3.5m dome…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-04 Akash Kumar , Anand S. Sengupta , Shashikiran Ganesh

SuperAGILE (SA) is a detection system on board of the AGILE satellite (Astro-rivelatore Gamma a Immagini LEggero), a Gamma-ray astronomy mission approved by the Italian Space Agency (ASI) as first project for the Program for Small…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-16 Francesco Lazzarotto , Ettore Del Monte

With the rapid advances in IoT, edge and cloud computing solutions, it is critical to educate and train students in computer science and engineering in various aspects of IoT-edge-cloud (IoT-E-C) system architecture implementations. We…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Jasenka Dizdarevic , Admela Jukan

We study the problem of unsourced random access (URA) over Rayleigh block-fading channels with a receiver equipped with multiple antennas. We propose a slotted structure with multiple stages of orthogonal pilots, each of which is randomly…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-17 Mohammad Javad Ahmadi , Mohammad Kazemi , Tolga M. Duman

Optics is an important subfield of physics required for instrument design and used in a variety of other disciplines, including materials science, physics, and life sciences such as developmental biology and cell biology. It is important to…