English
Related papers

Related papers: Weakly interacting Bose gas in the one-dimensional…

200 papers

We develop a theory of damping of low energy, collective excitations in a quasi-2D, homogenous, dipolar Bose gas at zero temperature, via processes whereby an excitation decays into two excitations with lower energy. We find that owing to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-09-27 Stefan S. Natu , S. Das Sarma

We observe an inverse turbulent-wave cascade, from small to large lengthscales, in a driven homogeneous 2D Bose gas. Starting with an equilibrium condensate, we drive the gas isotropically on a lengthscale much smaller than its size, and…

A mechanism generating a $\lambda$-type behavior in the specific heat of a Bose gas near the critical temperature $T_c$ is discussed. It is shown to work for a general class of quasiparticle spectra, and especially, for the Bogoliubov's…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 I. Cabrera , H. Perez Rojas

We demonstrate that virtual excitations of higher radial modes in an atomic Bose gas in a tightly confining waveguide result in effective three-body collisions that violate integrability in this quasi-one-dimensional quantum system and give…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-06-14 I. E. Mazets , T. Schumm , J. Schmiedmayer

The relative importance of density and phase fluctuations in ultracold one dimensional atomic Bose gases is investigated. By defining appropriate characteristic temperatures for their respective onset, a broad experimental regime is found,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 N. P. Proukakis

Consider a $d$-dimensional antiferromagnet with a quantum disordered ground state and a gap to bosonic excitations with non-zero spin. In a finite external magnetic field, this antiferromagnet will undergo a phase transition to a ground…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Subir Sachdev , T. Senthil , R. Shankar

We improve on the Popov theory for partially Bose-Einstein condensed atomic gases by treating the phase fluctuations exactly. As a result, the theory becomes valid in arbitrary dimensions and is able to describe the low-temperature…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. O. Andersen , U. Al Khawaja , H. T. C Stoof

We explore the effect of tunable integrability breaking dipole-dipole interactions in the equilibrium states of highly magnetic 1D Bose gases of dysprosium at low temperatures. We experimentally observe that in the strongly correlated…

Bose condensation is usually a low temperature phenomenon due to a low particle number density. When the number density is kept large compared to the inverse Compton volume, Bose condensation can occur at a temperature much higher than the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hidenori Sonoda

We present a comprehensive study of the discretized modes of an atomic gas in different conditions of confinement. Starting from the equations of hydrodynamics we derive a closed equation for the velocity field, depending on the adiabatic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-11-19 Giulia De Rosi , Sandro Stringari

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of a coherently split one-dimensional (1d) Bose gas by measuring the full probability distribution functions of matter-wave interference. Observing the system on different length scales allows us to…

We discuss the quasi two-dimensional trapped Bose gas where the thermal occupation of excited states in the tightly confined direction is small but remains finite in the thermodynamic limit. We show that the semiclassical theory describes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Markus Holzmann , Maguelonne Chevallier , Werner Krauth

We report on measurements of the critical temperature of a harmonically trapped, weakly interacting Bose gas as a function of atom number. Our results exclude ideal-gas behavior by more than two standard deviations, and agree quantitatively…

Here we show, by performing ab initio classical field simulations that two distinct superfluid phases, separated by thermal vortex-antivortex pair creation, exist in experimentally producible quasi-2D Bose gas. These results resolve the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 T. P. Simula , P. B. Blakie

We consider a strongly interacting one-dimensional (1D) Bose-Fermi mixture confined in a hard wall trap or a harmonic oscillator trap with a tunable $\delta$-function barrier at the trap center. The mixture consists of 1D Bose gas with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-07-16 Xiaolong Lü , Xiangguo Yin , Yunbo Zhang

At zero temperature, homogeneous interacting Bose-condensed fluids are entirely superfluid, with remarkable transport properties. A non-superfluid, normal component is induced by finite temperatures and spatial inhomogeneity, the combined…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-02-26 Cord A. Müller

We present a new model of quasi-one-dimensional trap with some unknown physical predictions about a second transition, including about a change in fractions of condensed coherence lengths due to the existence of a second critical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-09-14 Mathieu Beau , Valentin A. Zagrebnov

We perform an analysis of the supercooled state in an analogue of an early universe phase transition based on a one dimensional, two-component Bose gas with time-dependent interactions. We demonstrate that the system behaves in the same way…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-04-16 Thomas P. Billam , Kate Brown , Andrew J. Groszek , Ian G. Moss

We analytically derive the transport tensor of thermal conductivity in an ultracold, but not yet quantum degenerate, gas of Bosonic lanthanide atoms using the Chapman-Enskog procedure. The tensor coefficients inherit an anisotropy from the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-09-08 Reuben R. W. Wang , John L. Bohn

We present a theoretical treatment of coherent light scattering from an interacting 1D Bose gas at finite temperatures. We show how this can provide a nondestructive measurement of the atomic system states. The equilibrium states are…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-30 A. G. Sykes , R. J. Ballagh