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A generic degenerate Lagrangian system of even and odd variables on an arbitrary smooth manifold is examined in terms of the Grassmann-graded variational bicomplex. Its Euler-Lagrange operator obeys Noether identities which need not be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Giachetta , L. Mangiarotti , G. Sardanashvily

The fundamental tool in the classification of orthogonal coordinate systems in which the Hamilton-Jacobi and other prominent equations can be solved by a separation of variables are second order Killing tensors which satisfy the Nijenhuis…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Konrad Schöbel

We consider certain functional identities on the matrix algebra $M_n$ that are defined similarly as the trace identities, except that the "coefficients" are arbitrary polynomials, not necessarily those expressible by the traces. The main…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-01-29 Matej Brešar , Claudio Procesi , Špela Špenko

Valence two Killing tensors in the Euclidean and Minkowski planes are classified under the action of the group which preserves the type of the corresponding Killing web. The classification is based on an analysis of the system of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-29 C. Chanu , L. Degiovanni , R. G. McLenaghan

A conformal product structure on a Riemannian manifold is a Weyl connection with reducible holonomy. We give the geometric description of all compact K\"ahler manifolds admitting conformal product structures

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Andrei Moroianu , Mihaela Pilca

We obtain the radial symmetry of the solution to a partially overdetermined boundary value problem in a convex cone in space forms by using the maximum principle for a suitable subharmonic function $P$ and integral identities. In dimension…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Jihye Lee , Keomkyo Seo

We discuss the pairs of quadratic integrals of motion belonging to the $n$-dimensional space of independent integrals of motion in involution, that provide integrability of the corresponding Hamiltonian equations of motion by quadratures.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-07-19 E. O. Porubov , A. V. Tsiganov

We study left-invariant conformal Killing $2$- or $3$-forms on simply connected $2$-step nilpotent Riemannian Lie groups. We show that if the center of the group is of dimension greater than or equal to 4, then every such form is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Viviana del Barco , Andrei Moroianu

Using the Lie derivative of the metric we define a class of Lie algebras of vector fields by generalising the concept of Killing vectors. As a Lie algebra they define locally a group action on the pseudo-Riemannian manifold through…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-25 Sigbjørn Hervik

Quandle homology was defined from rack homology as the quotient by a subcomplex corresponding to the idempotency, for invariance under the type I Reidemeister move. Similar subcomplexes have been considered for various identities of racks…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-01 W. Edwin Clark , Masahico Saito

Brief review of the methods for solving the multicomponent nonlinear Schrodinger (MNLS) equations and analysis of their Hamiltonian structures is given. Main attention is paid to the MNLS related to the C.II- and D.III-types symmetric…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 V. S. Gerdjikov

We derive several symmetric identities for Bernoulli and Euler polynomials which imply some known identities. Our proofs depend on the new technique developed in part I and some identities obtained in [European J. Combin. 24(2003),…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhi-Wei Sun , Hao Pan

We present a set of differential identities for some class of matrices. These identities are used to derive the $N$-soliton solutions for the Pohlmeyer nonlinear sigma-model, two-dimensional self-dual Yang-Mills equations and some…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-12-29 V. E. Vekslerchik

We consider Toeplitz operators in Bergman and Fock type spaces of polyanalytic $L^2\textup{-}$functions on the disk or on the half-plane with respect to the Lebesgue measure (resp., on $\mathbb{C}$ with the plane Gaussian measure). The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Grigori Rozenblum , Nikolai Vasilevski

The Lie symmetries of the geodesic equations in a Riemannian space are computed in terms of the special projective group and its degenerates (affine vectors, homothetic vector and Killing vectors) of the metric. The Noether symmetries of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-01 Michael Tsamparlis , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We prove two improved versions of the Hardy-Rellich inequality for the polyharmonic operator $(-\Delta)^m$ involving the distance to the boundary. The first involves an infinite series improvement using logarithmic functions, while the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Barbatis

We consider a class of non-linear PDE systems, whose equations possess Noether identities (the equations are redundant), including non-variational systems (not coming from Lagrangian field theories), where Noether identities and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-12 Igor Khavkine

In this paper, we prove a finite dimensional approximation scheme for the Wiener measure on closed Riemannian manifolds, establishing a generalization for $L^{1}$-functionals, of the approach followed by Andersson and Driver on [1]. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Juan Carlos Sampedro

We study the geometry of compact Lorentzian manifolds that admit a somewhere timelike Killing vector field, and whose isometry group has infinitely many connected components. Up to a finite cover, such manifolds are products (or amalgamated…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-04 Paolo Piccione , Abdelghani Zeghib

We call the solution of a kind of second order homogeneous partial differential equation as real kernel alpha-harmonic mappings. In this paper, the representation theorem, the Lipschitz continuity, the univalency and the related problems of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-01-22 Bo-Yong Long , Qi-Han Wang
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