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Graphene is a material with remarkable electronic properties and exceptional thermal transport properties near room temperature, which have been well examined and understood. However at very low temperatures the thermodynamic and thermal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-02 Kin Chung Fong , Keith Schwab

We synthesize a series of CVD h-BN films and perform critical infrared spectroscopic characterization. For high-temperature (HT, Temp = 1400 degrees) grown h-BN thin film only E1u-mode infrared phonon is activated demonstrating highly…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-11 Kwangnam Yu , Jiho Kim , Chul Lee , A-Rang Jang , Hyeon Suk Shin , Keun Soo Kim , Young-Jun Yu , E. J. Choi

Transport properties of multigraphene layers on 6H-SiC substrates fabricated by thermal graphitization of SiC were studied. The principal result is that these structures were shown to contain a nearly perfect graphene layer situated between…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-19 A. A. Lebedev , N. V. Agrinskaya , V. A. Beresovets , V. I. Kozub , S. P. Lebedev , A. A. Sitnikova

Boron arsenide (BAs) single crystals had been previously reported to have thermal conductivity of 1500 W/mK at room temperature. Now we achieved thermal conductivity above 2100 W/mK at room temperature in BAs crystals due to much lower…

The thermal conductivity (TC) of isolated graphene with different concentrations of isotopes (C13) is studied with equilibrium molecular dynamics method at 300K. In the limit of pure C12 or C13 graphene, TC of graphene in zigzag and…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-07-12 Hengji Zhang , Geunsik Lee , Alexandre F. Fonseca , Tammie L. Borders , Kyeongjae Cho

Nanostructured materials exhibit low thermal conductivity because of the additional scattering due to phonon-boundary interactions. As these interactions are highly sensitive to the mean free path (MFP) of a given phonon mode, MFP…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-13 Giuseppe Romano , Keivan Esfarjani , David A. Strubbe , David Broido , Alexie M. Kolpak

In recent years, phonon electron carrier dragging has emerged as an innovative approach for modulating energy transfer in low dimensional systems. In this Letter, we explore the fundamental mechanisms of electron-phonon coupling and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-10 Houssem Rezgui

We investigate the role of the substrate for the strength of the electon phonon coupling in Li-decorated graphene. We find that the interaction with a $h$-BN substrate leads to a significant enhancement from $\lambda_0=0.62$ to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-12-17 T. P. Kaloni , A. V. Balatsky , U. Schwingenschlögl

Transient cooling phenomenon in two-dimensional materials is studied based on the phonon Boltzmann transport equation (BTE). Using a heating laser pulse to heat the two-dimensional disk geometry under the environment temperature, after the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-10 Chuang Zhang , Lei Wu

In conventional metals, thermal transport is governed by electrons, with phonon contributions often considered negligible. Here, through rigorous first-principles calculations, we uncover a phonon-dominated thermal transport regime in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-13 Xianyong Ding , Xin Jin , Dengfeng Li , Jing Fan , Peng Yu , Xiaoyuan Zhou , Xiaolong Yang , Rui Wang

We reveal that phononic thermal transport in graphene is not immune to grain boundaries (GBs) aligned along the direction of the temperature gradient. Non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations uncover a large reduction in the phononic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-12 Zhen Tong , Alessandro Pecchia , ChiYung Yam , Traian Dumitricǎ , Thomas Frauenheim

We investigate the effect of confinement and orientation on the phonon transport properties of ultra-thin silicon layers of thicknesses between 1 nm-16 nm. We employ the modified valence force field method to model the lattice dynamics and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-12 Hossein Karamitaheri , Neophytos Neophytou , Hans Kosina

We present numerical simulations of the acoustic-phonon-limited mobility, $\mu_{ac}$, and phonon-drag thermopower, $S^{g}$, in two-dimensional electron gases confined in MgZnO/ZnO heterostructures. The calculations are based on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Margarita Tsaousidou

While using first-principles-based Boltzmann transport equation approach to predict the thermal conductivity of crystalline semiconductor materials has been a routine, the validity of the approach is seldom tested for high-temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-05 Xiaokun Gu , Shouhang Li , Hua Bao

Both ab-plane and c-axis thermal conductivities ($\kappa_{ab}$ and $\kappa_c$) of lightly doped La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ and La$_2$Cu$_{1-y}$Zn$_y$O$_4$ single crystals ($x$ or $y$ = 0 -- 0.04) are measured from 2 to 300 K. It is found that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 X. F. Sun , J. Takeya , Seiki Komiya , Yoichi Ando

Using the phonon Boltzmann transport formalism and density functional theory based calculations, we show that stanene has a low thermal conductivity. For a sample size of 1$\times$1 $\mu$m$^{2}$ ($L\times W$), the lattice thermal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-02 Arun S. Nissimagoudar , Aaditya Manjanath , Abhishek K. Singh

In this paper we review thermal properties of graphene and multilayer graphene and discuss the optothermal technique developed for the thermal conductivity measurements. We also outline different theoretical approaches used for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-10 Alexander A. Balandin , Denis L. Nika

Materials based on cubic tetrahedrites (Cu$_{12}$Sb$_{4}$S$_{13}$) are useful thermoelectrics with unusual thermal and electrical transport properties, such as very low and nearly temperature-independent lattice thermal conductivity…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-28 Yi Xia , Vidvuds Ozolins , Chris Wolverton

In this work, we study the thermal energy transport properties of twin graphene, which has been introduced recently as a new two-dimensional carbon nano structure. The thermal conductivity is investigated using non-equilibrium molecular…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 Fatemeh Rezaee , Farrokh Yousefi , Farhad Khoeini

We have measured the thermal conductivity in the ab-plane, $\kappa$ab, and along the c-axis, $\kappa$c, of single crystals of the S = 1/2 triangular-lattice antiferromagnet Ba3CoSb2O9 in zero field and magnetic fields. In zero field, it has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-30 K. Naruse , T. Kawamata , M. Ohno , Y. Matsuoka , H. Sudo , H. Nagasawa , Y. Hagiya , T. Sasaki , Y. Koike