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Related papers: Quasichemical Models of Multicomponent Nonlinear D…

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In this paper we consider a biased velocity jump process with excluded-volume interactions for chemotaxis, where we account for the size of each particle. Starting with a system of N individual hard rod particles in one dimension, we derive…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-03-04 Tertius Ralph , Stephen W. Taylor , Maria Bruna

Multicomponent phase separation is a routine occurrence in both living and synthetic systems. Thermodynamics provides a straightforward path to determine the phase boundaries that characterize these transitions for systems at equilibrium.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-08 Yu-Jen Chiu , Daniel Evans , Ahmad K. Omar

We distinguish a mechanical representation of the world in terms of point masses with positions and momenta and the chemical representation of the world in terms of populations of different individuals, each with intrinsic stochasticity,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-05-07 Hong Qian

This paper presents a thermodynamically consistent model for multicomponent electrolyte solutions. The first part of this paper derives the general governing equations for nonequilibrium systems within the theory of nonequilibrium…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-25 Matthias Herz , Peter Knabner

This paper presents a novel methodology for the direct numerical modeling and simulation of turbulent flows. The kinetic model equation is firstly extended to turbulent flow with the account of coupled evolution of kinetic, thermal, and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Xiaojian Yang , Kun Xu

We give an overview exploring the role of kinetics in multicomponent mixtures. Compared to the most commonly studied binary (single species plus solvent) case, multicomponent fluids show a rich interplay between kinetics and thermodynamics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-01 Filipe C. Thewes , Matthias Krüger , Peter Sollich

We developed a new self-adjoint, consistent, and stable coupling strategy for nonlocal diffusion models, inspired by the quasinonlocal atomistic-to-continuum method for crystalline solids. The proposed coupling model is coercive with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Xingjie Helen Li , Jianfeng Lu

The quantitative understanding of membranes is still rooted in work performed in the 1970s by Helfrich and others, concerning amphiphilic bilayers. However, most biological membranes contain a wide variety of nonamphiphilic molecules too.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-06-10 Richard G. Morris

Q-conditional (nonclassical) symmetries of the known three-component reaction-diffusion system [K. Aoki et al Theor. Pop. Biol. 50(1) (1996)] modeling interaction between farmers and hunter-gatherers are constructed for the first time. A…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-01 Roman Cherniha , Vasyl' Davydovych

We present a classical kinetically constrained model of interacting particles on a triangular ladder, which displays diffusion and jamming and can be treated by means of a classical-quantum mapping. Interpreted as a theory of interacting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-05-16 Abhishek Raj , Vadim Oganesyan , Antonello Scardicchio

We study quasilinear reaction diffusion systems relative to the Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto model. Nonlinearity standing for the external force is provided with mass dissipation. Estimate in several norms of the solution is provided under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-05 Evangelos Latos , Takashi Suzuki

Starting from a particle model describing self-propelled particles interacting through nematic alignment, we derive a macroscopic model for the particle density and mean direction of motion. We first propose a mean-field kinetic model of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-08 Pierre Degond , Sara Merino-Aceituno

The reaction of volatile matter plays an important role in the process of bringing matter from the surface of the planet to the atmosphere. Therefore, by simulating the mixing and chemical reaction process of volatile matter in the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-06 Zihan Huang , Xuewei Yang

We develop mixed finite element methods for nonlinear reaction-diffusion equations with interfaces which have Robin-type interface conditions. We introduce the velocity of chemicals as new variables and reformulate the governing equations.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-27 Jeonghun J. Lee , Xinran Jin

We consider a non reactive multi component gas mixture.We propose a class of models, which can be easily generalized to multiple species. The two species mixture is modelled by a system of kinetic BGK equations featuring two interaction…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-26 Christian Klingenberg , Marlies Pirner , Gabriella Puppo

This study presents a generalized multiscale nonlocal elasticity theory that leverages distributed order fractional calculus to accurately capture coexisting multiscale and nonlocal effects within a macroscopic continuum. The nonlocal…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-01-05 Wei Ding , Sansit Patnaik , Fabio Semperlotti

We consider viscous, heat conducting mixtures of molecularly miscible chemical species forming a fluid in which the constituents can undergo chemical reactions. Assuming a common temperature for all components, we derive a closed system of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-01 Dieter Bothe , Wolfgang Dreyer

A hybrid mesoscopic multi-particle collision model is used to study diffusion-influenced reaction kinetics. The mesoscopic particle dynamics conserves mass, momentum and energy so that hydrodynamic effects are fully taken into account.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kay Tucci , Raymond Kapral

Describing particle transport at the macroscopic or mesoscopic level in non-ideal environments poses fundamental theoretical challenges in domains ranging from inter and intra-cellular transport in biology to diffusion in porous media. Yet,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-09-11 Marta Galanti , Duccio Fanelli , Francesco Piazza

We describe here a model for inelastic collisions for electronic excitation and deexcitation processes in a general, multifluid plasma. The model is derived from kinetic theory, and applicable to any mixture and mass ratio. The principle of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-10-08 H. P. Le , J. -L. Cambier