English
Related papers

Related papers: Higgs-Palatini Inflation and Unitarity

200 papers

We propose a novel possibility for Higgs inflation where the perturbative unitarity below the Planck scale is ensured by construction and the successful predictions for inflation are accommodated. The conformal gravity coupling for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-17 Simon Cléry , Hyun Min Lee , Adriana G. Menkara

We discuss the inflationary dynamics of a system with a non-minimal coupling between the Higgs and the Ricci scalar as well as a Ricci scalar squared term. There are two scalar modes in this system, i.e. the Higgs and the spin-zero mode of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-03 Yohei Ema

Unitarity-violation presents a challenge for non-minimally coupled models of inflation based on weak-scale particle physics. We examine the energy scale of tree-level unitarity-violation in scattering processes for generalized models with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-12 Rose N. Lerner , John McDonald

We present an introduction to cosmic inflation in the framework of Palatini gravity, which provides an intriguing alternative to the conventional metric formulation of gravity. In the latter, only the metric specifies the spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-23 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Alexandros Karam , Thomas D. Pappas , Eemeli Tomberg

Higgs field of particle physics can play the role of the inflaton in the early universe, if it is non-minimally coupled to gravity. The Higgs inflation scenario predicts a small tensor to scalar ratio: $r\simeq 0.003$. Although this value…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 Sarang Zeynizadeh , Amin Rezaei Akbarieh

The measured values of the Higgs and top quark masses imply that the Standard Model potential is very likely to be unstable at large Higgs values. This is particularly problematic during inflation, which sources large perturbations of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-02 Guillermo Ballesteros , Carlos Tamarit

We consider the Higgs inflation in the extension of the Standard Model with two Higgs doublets coupled to gravity non-minimally. In the presence of an approximate global U(1) symmetry in the Higgs sector, both radial and angular modes of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Sin Kyu Kang , Hyun Min Lee

Na\"ive dimensional analysis seems to suggest possible unitarity violations in the framework of the Higgs and new Higgs inflationary scenarios. These violations seem to happen around the value in which the potential energy, per given Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-28 Albert Escrivà , Cristiano Germani

We study preheating following Higgs inflation in the Palatini formulation of gravity. We numerically evolve perturbations of the radial mode of the Higgs field and that of three scalars modeling the gauge bosons. We compare the two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-20 Frédéric Dux , Adrien Florio , Juraj Klarić , Andrey Shkerin , Inar Timiryasov

The predictions of Standard Model Higgs inflation are in excellent agreement with the Planck data, without the need for new fields. However, consistency of the theory requires the presence of (unknown) threshold corrections. These modify…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-15 Jacopo Fumagalli , Marieke Postma

The large value of non-minimal coupling constant $\xi$ required to satisfy CMB observations in Higgs inflation violates unitarity. In this work we study Higgs-inflation with non-canonical kinetic term of DBI form to find whether $\xi$ can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-08 Pooja Pareek , Akhilesh Nautiyal

In this work, we study inflation with the non-minimally coupled quadratic, Standard Model (SM) Higgs and hilltop potentials through $\xi \phi^2R$ term in the Palatini gravity. We first analyze observational parameters of Palatini quadratic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-11 Nilay Bostan

We study inflation with the non-minimally coupled Standard Model Higgs in the case when quantum corrections generate a hilltop in the potential. We consider both the metric and the Palatini formulation of general relativity. We investigate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-05 Vera-Maria Enckell , Kari Enqvist , Syksy Rasanen , Eemeli Tomberg

We consider $R^2$ inflation in the Palatini gravity assuming the existence of scalar fields, coupled to gravity in the most general manner. These theories, in the Einstein frame, and for one scalar field $h$, share common features with $K$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-08 Ioannis D. Gialamas , A. B. Lahanas

Hybrid Higgs inflation model is a hybrid type of the so-called Higgs inflation model with the conventional non-minimal $\xi$ coupling to a scalar curvature $R$ and new Higgs inflation model with the derivative coupling to the Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-20 Seiga Sato , Kei-ichi Maeda

We perform the calculation for tree-level ultraviolet unitarity violation scales for scalar-$R^2$ inflation models by including an additional $R^2 |\Phi|^2$-type term. Due to certain constraints, we resort to the Einstein frame for our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-01 Sukanta Panda , Abbas Altafhussain Tinwala , Archit Vidyarthi

We study Higgs inflation in the Palatini formulation with the renormalisation group improved potential in the case when loop corrections generate a feature similar to an inflection point. Assuming that there is a threshold correction for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-13 Vera-Maria Enckell , Sami Nurmi , Syksy Rasanen , Eemeli Tomberg

We consider models of chaotic inflation driven by the real parts of a conjugate pair of Higgs superfields involved in the spontaneous breaking of a grand unification symmetry at a scale assuming its supersymmetric value. Employing quadratic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-30 C. Pallis

The Higgs not only induces the masses of all SM particles, the Higgs, given its special mass value, is the natural candidate for the inflaton and in fact is ruling the evolution of the early universe, by providing the necessary dark energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Fred Jegerlehner

We study the dynamics of the standard model Higgs field in the inflationary cosmology. Since metastability of our vacuum is indicated by the current experimental data of the Higgs boson and top quark, inflation models with a large Hubble…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Kohei Kamada