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We study the gauge/gravity duality for theories with four dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetries. We consider the large class of generalized quiver field theories constructed recently by one of us (D.G.). These field theories can also be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Davide Gaiotto , Juan Maldacena

We construct the noncommutative deformation of the Maldacena-Nunez supergravity solution. The background describes a bound state of D5-D3 branes wrapping an S^2 inside a Calabi-Yau three-fold, and in the presence of a magnetic B-field. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-22 Toni Mateos , Josep M. Pons , Pere Talavera

In this thesis the recently developed duality covariant approach to string and M-theory is investigated. In this formalism the U-duality symmetry of M-theory or T-duality symmetry of Type II string theory becomes manifest upon extending…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-03 Edvard Musaev

We show that eleven dimensional supergravity in Euclidean signature admits an exact classical solution with isometry corresponding to a three dimensional scale invariant field theory without conformal invariance. We also construct the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-22 Yu Nakayama

A construction of a gravity dual to a physical gauge theory requires confronting data. We establish a proof-of-concept for precision holography, i.e., the explicit reconstruction of the dual background metric functions directly from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-29 Niko Jokela , Arttu Pönni , Tobias Rindlisbacher , Kari Rummukainen , Ahmed Salami

We clarifies the group theoretical structure of $N=1$ and $N=2$ two-form supergravity, which is classically equivalent to the Einstein supergravity. $N=1$ and $N=2$ two-form supergravity theories can be formulated as gauge theories. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Shin'ichi Nojiri

We study phase transitions in $SU(\infty)$ gauge theories at nonzero temperature using matrix models. Our basic assumption is that the effective potential is dominated by double trace terms for the Polyakov loops. As a function of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-21 Hiromichi Nishimura , Robert D. Pisarski , Vladimir V. Skokov

In view of extending gauge/gravity dualities with flavour beyond the probe approximation, we establish the gravity dual description of mesons for a three-dimensional super Yang-Mills theory with fundamental matter. For this purpose we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Johanna Erdmenger , Ingo Kirsch

Semi-holography has been proposed as an effective nonperturbative framework which can combine perturbative and nonperturbative effects consistently for theories like QCD. It is postulated that the strongly coupled nonperturbative sector has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-31 Souvik Banerjee , Nava Gaddam , Ayan Mukhopadhyay

We present massive N=2 supergravity with SO(2)-gauging in nine-dimensions by direct construction. A full lagrangian and transformation rules are fixed, respectively up to quartic and quadratic fermion terms. Corresponding to the generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Hitoshi Nishino , Subhash Rajpoot

The exploration of strongly-interacting finite-density states of matter has been a major recent application of gauge-gravity duality. When the theories involved have a known Lagrangian description, they are typically deformations of large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-18 Aleksey Cherman , Sašo Grozdanov , Edward Hardy

In this paper we construct and examine new supersymmetric solutions of massive IIA supergravity that are obtained using non-Abelian T-duality applied to the Baryonic Branch of the Klebanov-Strassler background. The geometries display SU(2)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Jerome Gaillard , Niall T. Macpherson , Carlos Nunez , Daniel C. Thompson

We study general properties of confinement phase transitions in the early universe. An observable gravitational wave signal from such transitions requires significant supercooling. However, in almost all understood examples of confining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-02 Prateek Agrawal , Gaurang Ramakant Kane , Vazha Loladze , Mario Reig

This thesis is devoted to various questions connected with duality. It is composed of two parts. The first part discusses some aspects of timelike T-duality. We explore the possibility of compactification of supergravity theories with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-08 Arash Ranjbar

We consider large N zero-coupling d-dimensional U(N) gauge theories, with N_f matter fields in the fundamental representation on a compact spatial manifold S^{d-1} x time, with N_f/N finite. The Gauss' law constraint induces interactions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Howard J. Schnitzer

We discuss various topics in supergravity: gaugings, double field theory and $N=2$ $D=4$ BPS multicenter black holes. We introduce the main features of supergravity, focusing on the aspects of gauged supergravities. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-02 Jose Juan Fernandez-Melgarejo

Exactly soluble string theories describing a particular hadronic sector of certain confining gauge theories have been obtained recently as Penrose-Gueven limits of the dual supergravity backgrounds. The effect of taking the Penrose-Gueven…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Diana Vaman

New renormalisation group flows of three-dimensional Chern--Simons theories with a single gauge group $\textrm{SU}(N)$ and adjoint matter are found holographically. These RG flows have an infrared fixed point given by a CFT with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Adolfo Guarino , Javier Tarrio , Oscar Varela

We employ the string/gauge theory correspondence to study properties of strongly coupled quark-gluon plasmas in thermal gauge theories with a large number of colors and flavors. In particular, we analyze non-critical string duals of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Bertoldi , F. Bigazzi , A. L. Cotrone , Jose D. Edelstein

Applying a rule-based holographic method, we investigate the reconstruction of dual gravity theories from the quantum field theory (QFT) data, specifically entanglement entropy. We first derive a three-dimensional black hole geometry from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-03 Jaehyeok Huh , Chanyong Park