English
Related papers

Related papers: Representation spaces of pretzel knots

200 papers

We prove that many pretzel knots of the form $P(2n,m,-2n\pm1,-m)$ are not topologically slice, even though their positive mutants $P(2n, -2n\pm1, m, -m)$ are ribbon. We use the sliceness obstruction of Kirk and Livingston related to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-02-19 Allison N. Miller

We show that the SL(2,C)-character variety of the (-2,3,n) pretzel knot consists of two (respectively three) algebraic curves when 3 does not divide n (respectively 3 divides n) and give an explicit calculation of the Culler-Shalen…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas W. Mattman

In this thesis, we prove several results concerning field-theoretic invariants of knots and 3-manifolds. In Chapter 2, for any knot $K$ in a closed, oriented 3-manifold $M$, we use $SU(2)$ representation spaces and the Lagrangian field…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-07-04 Sam Lewallen

There are a number of homological knot invariants, each satisfying an unoriented skein exact sequence, which can be realized as the limit page of a spectral sequence starting at a version of the Khovanov chain complex. Compositions of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-29 Andrew Lobb , Raphael Zentner

We describe a method to compute the Culler-Shalen seminorms of a knot, using the (-3,3,4) pretzel knot as an illustrative example. We deduce that the SL2(C)-character variety of this knot consists of three algebraic curves and that it…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas W. Mattman

We construct cobordism maps for the \textit{minus} version of instanton knot homology associated to a \textit{specially decorated} knot cobordisms of arbitrary genus between two null-homologous knots in closed oriented $3$-manifolds. As an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Sudipta Ghosh , Zhenkun Li

We show that $\frak{su}(2)$ Lie algebras of coordinate operators related to quantum spaces with $\frak{su}(2)$ noncommutativity can be conveniently represented by $SO(3)$-covariant poly-differential involutive representations. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-22 Tajron Jurić , Timothé Poulain , Jean-Christophe Wallet

We continue our study of the integer-valued knot invariants $\nu^\sharp(K)$ and $r_0(K)$, which together determine the dimensions of the framed instanton homologies of all nonzero Dehn surgeries on $K$. We first establish a "conjugation"…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-17 John A. Baldwin , Steven Sivek

In an earlier paper, we introduced a collection of graded Abelian groups $\HFKa(Y,K)$ associated to knots in a three-manifold. The aim of the present paper is to investigate these groups for several specific families of knots, including the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Ozsvath , Zolta Szabo

In an earlier paper, we used the absolute grading on Heegaard Floer homology to give restrictions on knots in $S^3$ which admit lens space surgeries. The aim of the present article is to exhibit stronger restrictions on such knots, arising…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo

In this paper, we study a special family of $(1,1)$ knots called constrained knots, which includes 2-bridge knots in the 3-sphere $S^3$ and simple knots in lens spaces. Constrained knots are parameterized by five integers and characterized…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Fan Ye

We construct a 1-parameter family of $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbf{R})$ representations of the pretzel knot $P(-2,3,7)$. As a consequence, we conclude that Dehn surgeries on this knot are left-orderable for all rational surgery slopes less than 6.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-22 Konstantinos Varvarezos

We show that the A-polynomial $A_n$ of the 1-parameter family of pretzel knots $K_n=(-2,3,3+2n)$ satisfies a linear recursion relation of order 4 with explicit constant coefficients and initial conditions. Our proof combines results of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-04-11 Stavros Garoufalidis , Thomas W. Mattman

A pair of surgeries on a knot is chirally cosmetic if they result in homeomorphic manifolds with opposite orientations. We find new obstructions to the existence of such surgeries coming from Heegaard Floer homology; in particular, we make…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Konstantinos Varvarezos

The complete classification of representations of the Trefoil knot group G in S^{3} and SL(2,R), their affine deformations, and some geometric interpretations of the results, are given. Among other results, we also obtain the classification…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-03-19 Hugh M. Hilden , Maria Teresa Lozano , Jose Maria Montesinos-Amilibia

The knots-quivers correspondence states that various characteristics of a knot are encoded in the corresponding quiver and the moduli space of its representations. However, this correspondence is not a bijection: more than one quiver may be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-20 Jakub Jankowski , Piotr Kucharski , Hélder Larraguível , Dmitry Noshchenko , Piotr Sułkowski

We prove that the 3-manifold obtained by gluing the complements of two nontrivial knots in homology 3-sphere instanton L-spaces, by a map which identifies meridians with Seifert longitudes, cannot be an instanton L-space. This recovers the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-02 John A. Baldwin , Steven Sivek

We prove that an infinite family of three-strand pretzel knots is not squeezed. In particular, we show that $P(4, -3, 5)$ is not squeezed. This answers a question posed by Lewark (2024). Our proof is obtained by comparing the Rasmussen…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Nobuo Iida , Tatsumasa Suzuki

We develop purely algebraic methods for proving that a knot is prime. Our approach uses the Heegaard Floer polynomial in conjunction with classical knot-theoretic methods: cyclic, dihedral, and metacyclic covering spaces. The theory of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Samantha Allen , Charles Livingston

We study q-holonomic sequences that arise as the colored Jones polynomial of knots in 3-space. The minimal-order recurrence for such a sequence is called the (non-commutative) A-polynomial of a knot. Using the "method of guessing", we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-09-13 Stavros Garoufalidis , Christoph Koutschan