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Spectroscopic, photometric and dynamical data of the inner 3 kpc part of the starburst galaxy M82 are analyzed in order to investigate the star formation history of the stellar disk. The long-slit spectra along the major axis are dominated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. D. Mayya , A. Bressan , L. Carrasco , L. Hernandez

We present new theoretical models for surface brightness fluctuations in the near-infrared. We show the time evolution of near-infrared brightness fluctuation properties over large age and metallicity ranges, i.e., from 12 Myr to 16 Gyr,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Mouhcine , R. A. Gonzalez , M. C. Liu

We use near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy obtained with GNIRS on Gemini, NIRSPEC on KECK, and ISAAC on the VLT to study the rest-frame optical continua of three `Distant Red Galaxies' (having Js - Ks > 2.3) at z>2. All three galaxy spectra…

A method of determining ages and masses of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars between 0.8 and $\sim$6 M$_\odot$ is demonstrated, based on comparing the star's position in the period--absolute-magnitude diagram to theoretical evolutionary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-14 Iain McDonald

Massive Early-Type Galaxies (ETG) in the local Universe are believed to be the most mature stage of galaxy evolution. Their stellar population content reveals the evolutionary history of these galaxies. However, while state-of-the-art…

We present results of mid-infrared 5.0-16.5 micron spectrophotometric imaging of the starburst galaxies M82, NGC253, and NGC1808 from the ISOCAM instrument on board the Infrared Space Observatory. The mid-infrared spectra of the three…

Extragalactic Planetary Nebulae (PNe) are not only useful as distance signposts or as tracers of the dark-matter content of their host galaxies, but constitute also good indicators of the main properties of their parent stellar populations.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 Marc Sarzi , Gary Mamon , Michele Cappellari , Eric Emsellem , Roland Bacon , Roger L. Davies , P. Tim de Zeeuw

This is the first of a series of papers devoted to a global study of the photometric properties of the red stellar sequences in a complete sample of the Large Magellanic Cloud clusters, by means of near infrared array photometry. Deep…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Francesco R. Ferraro , Livia Origlia , Vincenzo Testa , Claudia Maraston

We present deep spectroscopic and imaging data of the host galaxies of Mrk 1014, IRAS 07598+6508, and Mrk 231. These objects form part of both the QSO and the ultraluminous infrared galaxy (ULIG) families, and may represent a transition…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Gabriela Canalizo , Alan Stockton

We observed the ring galaxy NGC 7552 with the mid-infrared (MIR) instrument VISIR at an angular resolution of 0.3"- 0.4" and with the near-infrared (NIR) integral-field spectrograph SINFONI on the VLT, and complement these observations with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 B. R. Brandl , N. L. Martin-Hernandez , D. Schaerer , M. Rosenberg , P. P. van der Werf

Long Period Variable stars are ubiquitous among the bright red giant branch stars in NGC 5128. Mostly they are found to be brighter than the tip of the first ascent giant branch with magnitudes ranging from about K=19 to K=21.5. They have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Rejkuba , D. Minniti , D. R. Silva , T. R. Bedding

We present analysis of high-resolution spectra of a sample of stars in the globular cluster M5 (NGC 5904). The sample includes stars from the red giant branch (seven stars), the red horizontal branch (two stars), and the asymptotic giant…

We present new analysis of 11 intermediate-age (1-2 Gyr) star clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud based on Hubble Space Telescope imaging data. Seven of the clusters feature main sequence turnoff (MSTO) regions that are wider than can be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Paul Goudfrooij , Thomas H. Puzia , Rupali Chandar , Vera Kozhurina-Platais

The bar/bulge and inner disk are fundamental building blocks of the Milky Way, containing a large fraction of its stellar mass. However, stars in these regions are faint, crowded, and have high extinction, which makes studying their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-12-11 Zixian Wang , Michael R. Hayden , Sanjib Sharma , Joss Bland-Hawthorn , Anil C. Seth , Gail Zasowski

Supernova remnants (SNRs) are the primary candidate of Galactic cosmic-ray accelerators. It is still an open issue when and how young SNRs, which typically exhibit strong synchrotron X-rays and GeV and TeV gamma-rays, undergo the state…

J, H, and K' images are used to investigate the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) content of the Local Group dwarf elliptical galaxy NGC 205. The AGB on the (K, H-K) and (K, J-K) color-magnitude diagrams consists of two sequences: a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. J. Davidge

A self-consistent spectrophotometric modelling of intermediate age post-starburst requires accurate stellar ingredients taking into account a principal feature of the stars dominating the near-IR emission during this phase: the variability…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Mouhcine , A. Lancon

Although mergers and starbursts are often invoked in the discussion of QSO activity in the context of galaxy evolution, several studies have questioned their importance or even their presence in QSO host galaxies. Accordingly, we are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Gabriela Canalizo , Alan Stockton

We have collected UVES-FLAMES high-resolution spectra for a sample of 6 asymptotic giant branch (AGB) and 13 red giant branch (RGB) stars in the Galactic globular cluster M62 (NGC6266). Here we present the detailed abundance analysis of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-11 E. Lapenna , A. Mucciarelli , F. R. Ferraro , L. Origlia , B. Lanzoni , D. Massari , E. Dalessandro
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