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Lyapunov's second or direct method is one of the most widely used techniques for investigating stability properties of dynamical systems. This technique makes use of an auxiliary function, called a Lyapunov function, to ascertain stability…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-08-12 Christopher M. Kellett

This paper provides a Lyapunov-based small-gain theorem for input-to-state stability (ISS) of networks composed of infinitely many finite-dimensional systems. We model these networks on infinite-dimensional $\ell_{\infty}$-type spaces. A…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-15 Andrii Mironchenko , Navid Noroozi , Christoph Kawan , Majid Zamani

The continuous-time differential Lyapunov equation is widely used in linear optimal control theory, a branch of mathematics and engineering. In quantum physics, it is known to appear in Markovian descriptions of linear (quadratic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-22 Archak Purkayastha

In this paper, we address the problem of discovering maximal Lyapunov functions, as a means of determining the region of attraction of a dynamical system. To this end, we design a novel neural network architecture, which we prove to be a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Matthieu Barreau , Nicola Bastianello

We investigate an example of noise-induced stabilization in the plane that was also considered in (Gawedzki, Herzog, Wehr 2010) and (Birrell, Herzog, Wehr 2011). We show that despite the deterministic system not being globally stable, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Avanti Athreya , Tiffany Kolba , Jonathan C. Mattingly

We extend the classical Lyapunov inequality on the measurable space with infinite measure and on the so-called Grand Lebesgue spaces (GLS). We find also the exact value for correspondent constant. Possible applications: Functional Analysis…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-11 E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota

In this work we prove the Stepanov differentiation theorem for multiple-valued functions. This theorem is proved in the wide generality of metric-space-multiple-valued functions without relying on a Lipschitz extension result. General…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Paolo De Donato

In this paper the existence of a quadratic control Lyapunov function for bilinear systems is considered. The existence of a control Lyapunov function ensures the existence of a control law which ensures the global asymptotic stability of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Tibken , F. Lehn , E. P. Hofer

This paper presents a new interpretation of the Lyapunov and Riccati equations from the perspective of positive system theory. We show it is possible to construct positive systems related to these equations, and then certain conclusions --…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Dongjun Wu , Yankai Lin

Recently, A.N. Gorban presented a rich family of universal Lyapunov functions for any linear or non-linear reaction network with detailed or complex balance. Two main elements of the construction algorithm are partial equilibria of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-04-30 Evgeny M Mirkes

The use of Lyapunov conditions for proving functional inequalities was initiated in [5]. It was shown in [4, 30] that there is an equivalence between a Poincar{\'e} inequality, the existence of some Lyapunov function and the exponential…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-04-22 Patrick Cattiaux , Arnaud Guillin

This paper proposes several Converse Lyapunov Theorems for nonlinear dynamical systems defined on smooth connected Riemannian manifolds and characterizes properties of corresponding Lyapunov functions in a normal neighborhood of an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-06-25 Farzin Taringoo , Peter M. Dower , Dragan Nešić , Ying Tan

By computing Lyapunov functions of a certain, convenient structure, Lyapunov-based methods guarantee stability properties of the system or, when performing synthesis, of the relevant closed-loop or error dynamics. In doing so, they provide…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-01 T. J. Meijer , V. S. Dolk , W. P. M. H. Heemels

The paper studies the global existence and general decay of solutions using Lyaponov functional for a nonlinear wave equation, taking into account the fractional derivative boundary condition and memory term. In addition, we establish the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Salah Boulaaras , Fares Kamache , Youcef Bouizem , Rafik Guefaifia

We provide general methods for explicitly constructing strict Lyapunov functions for fully nonlinear slowly time-varying systems. Our results apply to cases where the given dynamics and corresponding frozen dynamics are not necessarily…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frederic Mazenc , Michael Malisoff

Based on the recent study on the Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system with general angular cutoff potentials [3, 4], we establish in this paper the global existence of classical solutions to the Cauchy problem of the Vlasov-Poisson-Landau system…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-15 Renjun Duan , Tong Yang , Huijiang Zhao

Lyapunov's theorem provides a fundamental characterization of the stability of dynamical systems. This paper presents a categorical framework for Lyapunov theory, generalizing stability analysis with Lyapunov functions categorically. Core…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Aaron D. Ames , Joe Moeller , Paulo Tabuada

In this paper, we prove Newton-Maclaurin type inequalities for functions obtained by linear combination of two neighboring primary symmetry functions, which is a generalization of the classical Newton-Maclaurin inequality.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Changyu Ren

While there has been increasing interest in using neural networks to compute Lyapunov functions, verifying that these functions satisfy the Lyapunov conditions and certifying stability regions remain challenging due to the curse of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-18 Jun Liu , Yiming Meng , Maxwell Fitzsimmons , Ruikun Zhou

Hyperbolic systems in one dimensional space are frequently used in modeling of many physical systems. In our recent works, we introduced time independent feedbacks leading to the finite stabilization for the optimal time of homogeneous…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-09 Jean-Michel Coron , Hoai-Minh Nguyen
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