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We present a systematic approach to implementation of basic quantum logic gates operating on polar molecules in pendular states as qubits for a quantum computer. A static electric field prevents quenching of the dipole moments by rotation,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-17 Jing Zhu , Sabre Kais , Qi Wei , Dudley Herschbach , Bretislav Friedrich

We propose a deterministic and scalable scheme to construct a two-qubit controlled-NOT (CNOT) gate and realize entanglement swapping between photonic qubits using a quantum-dot (QD) spin in a double-sided optical microcavity. The scheme is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Hong-Fu Wang , Ai-Dong Zhu , Shou Zhang , Kyu-Hwang Yeon

We experimentally demonstrate a programmable single-qubit quantum gate. This device applies a unitary phase shift operation to a data qubit with the value of the phase shift being fully determined by the state of a program qubit. Our linear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michal Micuda , Miroslav Jezek , Miloslav Dusek , Jaromir Fiurasek

We demonstrate an optical gate that increases the size of polarization-based W states by accessing only one of the qubits. Using this gate, we have generated three-photon and four-photon W states with fidelities $0.836\pm 0.042 $ and…

Qutrits, the triple level quantum systems in various forms, have been proposed for quantum information processing recently. By the methods presented in this paper a bi-photonic qutrit, which is encoded with the polarizations of two photons…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-08 Qing Lin , Bing He

In this Letter, we present two analytic expressions that most generally simulate $n$-qubit controlled-$U$ gates with standard one-qubit gates and CNOT gates using exponential and polynomial complexity respectively. Explicit circuits and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-08-27 Yang Liu , Gui Lu Long , Yang Sun

For quantum computation using photons, performing deterministic quantum gate operations is a challenge due to the probabilistic nature of the photon-photon interaction. Encoding qubits in multiple degrees-of-freedom of photons and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-28 Kanad Sengupta , S. P. Dinesh , K. Muhammed Shafi , Soumya Asokan , C. M. Chandrashekar

The implementation of a high-fidelity two-qubit quantum logic gate remains an outstanding challenge for isolated solid-state qubits such as Nitrogen-Vacancy (NV) centers in diamond. In this work, we show that by driving pairs of NV centers…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-28 Chenxu Liu , M. V. Gurudev Dutt , David Pekker

Assisted with linear optical manipulation, single photon, entangled photon pairs, photon measurement, and classical communication, a scheme for two-spin qubits phase gate and teleportation of a CNOT gate between two electron spins from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Hong-Fu Wang , Ai-Dong Zhu , Shou Zhang , Kyu-Hwang Yeon

By using 2-photon 4-qubit cluster states we demonstrate deterministic one-way quantum computation in single qubit rotation algorithm. In this operation feed-forward measurements are automatically implemented by properly choosing the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-05-09 Giuseppe Vallone , Enrico Pomarico , Francesco De Martini , Paolo Mataloni

Photon modes of reverse rotation in ring QED-cavity coupled with single atom are considered. By applying Schrieffer-Wolf transformation for the off-resonant light-atom interaction, an effective Hamiltonian of the evolution of the photon…

It has previously been shown that probabilistic quantum logic operations can be performed using linear optical elements, additional photons (ancilla), and post-selection based on the output of single-photon detectors. Here we describe the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. B. Pittman , B. C. Jacobs , J. D. Franson

The realization of strong photon-photon interactions has presented an enduring challenge across photonics, particularly in quantum computing, where two-photon gates form essential components for scalable quantum information processing…

In this paper we propose and analyze a feasible scheme where the detection of a single scattered photon from two trapped atoms or ions performs a conditional unitary operation on two qubits. As examples we consider the preparation of all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 I. E. Protsenko , G. Reymond , N. Schlosser , P. Grangier

We describe the operation and tolerances of a non-deterministic, coincidence basis, quantum CNOT gate for photonic qubits. It is constructed solely from linear optical elements and requires only a two-photon source for its demonstration.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. C. Ralph , N. K. Langford , T. B. Bell , A. G. White

We prove that a single photon with quantum data encoded in its orbital angular momentum can be manipulated with simple optical elements to provide any desired quantum computation. We will show how to build any quantum unitary operator using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-09-30 Juan Carlos Garcia-Escartin , Pedro Chamorro-Posada

We suggest a near deterministic compact model of a photonic CNOT gate based on a quantum dot trapped in a double sided optical microcavity and a universal cloner. Our design surpasses the cloner optimal limit of 5/6 and we show that it…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-18 Amor Gueddana , Vasudevan Lakshminarayanan

The promise of tremendous computational power, coupled with the development of robust error-correcting schemes, has fuelled extensive efforts to build a quantum computer. The requirements for realizing such a device are confounding:…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-17 J L O'Brien , G J Pryde , A G White , T C Ralph , D Branning

We propose a CNOT gate for quantum computation. The CNOT operation is based on existence of triactive molecules, which in one direction have dipole moment and cause rotation of the polarization plane of linearly polarized light and in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-07 Goce Chadzitaskos , Jiri Tolar

Any single-qubit unitary operation or quantum gate can be considered a rotation. Typical experimental implementations of single-qubit gates involve two or three fixed rotation axes, and up to three rotation steps. Here we show that, if the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-05 Yun-Pil Shim , Jianjia Fei , Sangchul Oh , Xuedong Hu , Mark Friesen