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Two electron interference experiments which are far from each other are considered. They are irradiated with correlated nonclassical electromagnetic fields, produced by the same source. The phase factors are in this case operators, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. I. Tsomokos , C. C. Chong , A. Vourdas

We investigate the properties of strongly interacting bosons in two dimensions at zero temperature using mean-field theory, a variational Ansatz for the ground state wave function, and Monte Carlo methods. With on-site and short-range…

We develop a Maxwell-Schroedinger formalism in order to describe the radiative interaction mechanism between semiconductor quantum dots. We solve the Maxwell equations for the electromagnetic field coupled to the polarization field of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gaetano Parascandolo , Vincenzo Savona

We investigate the fine and spin structure of ultralong-range Rydberg molecules exposed to a homogeneous magnetic field. Each molecule consists of a $^{87}$Rb Rydberg atom whose outer electron interacts via spin-dependent $s$- and p-wave…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-05-02 Frederic Hummel , Christian Fey , Peter Schmelcher

We briefly review some equilibrium and nonequilibrium properties of systems with long-range interactions. Such systems, which are characterized by a potential that weakly decays at large distances, have striking properties at equilibrium,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Stefano Ruffo

We consider the dynamics of a system consisting of two two-level atoms interacting with the electromagnetic field near an optical black hole. We obtain the reduced density operator of the two-atom system in the weak coupling regime for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Mahnaz Tavakoli , Ehsan Amooghorban

One essential ingredient in many machine learning (ML) based methods for atomistic modeling of materials and molecules is the use of locality. While allowing better system-size scaling, this systematically neglects long-range (LR) effects,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-10-05 Kevin K. Huguenin-Dumittan , Philip Loche , Ni Haoran , Michele Ceriotti

We study theoretically interaction potentials and low energy collisions between different alkali atoms and alkali ions. Specifically, we consider systems like X + Y$^{+}$, where X(Y$^{+})$ is either Li(Cs$^+$) or Cs(Li$^+$), Na(Cs$^+$) or…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-13 Arpita Rakshit , Chedli Ghanmi , Hamid Berriche , Bimalendu Deb

We consider the resonance interaction energy between two identical entangled atoms, where one is in the excited state and the other in the ground state. They interact with the quantum electromagnetic field in the vacuum state and are placed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-05 Valentina Notararigo , Roberto Passante , Lucia Rizzuto

We show that the electric dipole-dipole interaction between a pair of polar molecules undergoes an all-out transformation when superimposed by a far-off resonant optical field. The combined interaction potential becomes tunable by variation…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Mikhail Lemeshko , Bretislav Friedrich

We study long-range interacting systems perturbed by external stochastic forces. Unlike the case of short-range systems, where stochastic forces usually act locally on each particle, here we consider perturbations by external stochastic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-04 Cesare Nardini , Shamik Gupta , Stefano Ruffo , Thierry Dauxois , Freddy Bouchet

We investigate the phenomenom of emerging regular spectral features from random interactions. In particular, we address the dominance of L=0 ground states in the context of the vibron model and the interacting boson model. A mean-field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Bijker , A. Frank

The interaction of a single-photon wave packet with an initially excited two-level atom in free space is studied in semiclassical and quantum approaches. It is shown that the final state of the field does not contain doubly occupied modes.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 P. V. Elyutin

We propose a platform for observing and controlling the interactions between atomic ions and a quantum gas of polar molecules in the ultracold regime. This approach is based on the combination of several recently developed methods in two…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-06-26 Leon Karpa , Olivier Dulieu

Radiative emission during cold collisions between trapped laser-cooled Rb atoms and alkaline-earth ions (Ca$^+$, Sr$^+$, Ba$^+$) and Yb$^+$, and between Li and Yb$^+$, are studied theoretically, using accurate effective-core-potential based…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Humberto Da Silva , Maurice Raoult , Mireille Aymar , Olivier Dulieu

Recent results concerning the use of the Correlated Basis Function to investigate the ground state properties of medium-heavy doubly magic nuclei with microscopic interactions are presented. The calculations have been done by considering a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Giampaolo Co'

We attempt to understand the final-state interaction in the two-body nonleptonic decay of a heavy particle for which many multibody decay channels are also open. No matter how many multibody channels couple to the two-body channels, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Suzuki

The repulsive interaction between two atoms at short distances is studied in order to explore the range of validity of standard first-principles simulation techniques and improve the available short-range potentials for the description of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Pruneda , E. Artacho

We study the ground-state entanglement and thermal entanglement in the hyperfine interaction of the lithium atom. We give the relationship between the entanglement and both temperature and external magnetic fields.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Guo-Qiang Zhu , Jun-Wen Mao , You-Quan Li

We determine the contributions from the direct Coulomb and exchange interactions to the total interaction in semiconductor artificial atoms. We tune the relative strengths of the two interactions and measure them as a function of the number…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Tarucha , D. G. Austing , Y. Tokura , W. G. van der Wiel , L. P. Kouwenhoven
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