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${\gamma}$-GeSe is a new type of layered bulk material that was recently successfully synthesized. By means of density functional theory first-principles calculations, we systematically studied the physical properties of two-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-05 Shuyi Shi , Kuan-Rong Hao , Xing-Yu Ma , Qing-Bo Yan , Gang Su

We study ferroelectricity in thin films of pseudo-proper ferroelectrics such as the so-called spiral multiferroics. We find that this type of ferroelectricity stands better against depolarizing fields than conventional one. Its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Cano , A. P. Levanyuk

FeRh based alloys may display an uncommon transition from a ferromagnetic to an antiferromagnetic state upon cooling. The transition takes place roughly above room temperature and it can be sensitively modulated by composition and external…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-14 Ignasi Fina , Josep Fontcuberta

The compensated magnetic order and characteristic, terahertz frequencies of antiferromagnetic materials makes them promising candidates to develop a new class of robust, ultra-fast spintronic devices. The manipulation of antiferromagnetic…

Multilayer piezoelectric polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) actuators are a promising approach to enhance performance of soft microrobotic systems. In this work, we develop and characterize multilayer PVDF actuators with parallel voltage…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Nicholas Gunter , Heiko Kabutz , Kaushik Jayaram

A study of dynamic and reversible voltage controlled magnetization switching in ferromagnetic Co/Pt thin film with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy at room temperature is presented. The change in the magnetic properties of the system is…

Magnetic nano/microrotors are passive elements that spin around an axis due to an external rotating field while remaining confined to a close plane. They have been used to date in different applications related to fluid mixing, drug…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-28 Dolachai Boniface , Arthur V. Straube , Pietro Tierno

The extensive research and development of micromechanical resonators is trying to allow the use of these devices for highly sensitive applications. Microcantilevers are some of the simplest MEMS structure and had been proved to be a good…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-02-22 M. Narducci , E. Figueras , I. Gracia , L. Fonseca , J. Santander , C. Cané

The successful commercialization of flexible spintronic devices requires a complete understanding of the impact of external strain on the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of a system. The impact of bending-induced strain on…

In the first part of this work we calculate the high frequency magnetoelectric susceptibility of a simultaneously ferroelectric and canted antiferromagnetic (also know as weak ferromagnetic) thin film with magnetostrictive magnetoelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-03-09 K. L. Livesey , R. L. Stamps

Soft electrothermal actuators are of great interest in diverse application domains for their simplicity, compliance, and ease of control. However, the very nature of thermally induced mechanical actuation sets inherent operation…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Hanseong Jo , Pavel Shafirin , Christopher Le , Caden Chan , Artur Davoyan

Ferrimagnets take the advantages of both ferromagnets and antiferromagnets making them promise for spintronic applications. Here we prepared ferrimagnetic Mn4N thin films with high Curie temperature and investigated the crystalline…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-21 Yao Zhang , Yun Kim , Peter P. Murmu , Dingbin Huang , Deyuan Lyu , Jian-Ping Wang , Xiaojia Wang , Simon Granville

Fe3O4 (magnetite) is one of the most elusive quantum materials and at the same time one of the most studied transition metal oxide materials for thin film applications. The theoretically expected half-metallic behavior generates high…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-01 X. H. Liu , C. F. Chang , A. D. Rata , A. C. Komarek , L. H. Tjeng

Active materials capable of autonomously modulating their mechanical properties are foundational to the development of next-generation soft technologies. Here, we introduce a novel class of extensible biohybrid hydrogels powered by living…

Antiferromagnetic hexagonal MnTe is a promising material for spintronic devices relying on the control of antiferromagnetic domain orientations. Here we report on neutron diffraction, magnetotransport, and magnetometry experiments on…

Atomic-scale ferroelectric thin films hold great promise for high-density, low-power applications but face stability and voltage scaling challenges at extreme thinness. Here, we demonstrate ferroelectricity in single-crystalline…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-27 Tong Jiang , Han Chen , Yubo Yuan , Xiang Xu , Junwei Cao , Hao Wang , Xuechun Sun , Junshuai Li , Yaqing Ma , Huaze Zhu , Wenbin Li , Wei Kong

Previously, it has been shown that the strength of the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) of thin Palladium-Cobalt bi-layer films can be modified when hydrogen gas is absorbed by the Palladium (Pd) layer. In our recent work we showed…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-15 Chris Lueng , Peter J. Metaxas , Mikhail Kostylev

3-D topological insulators (TI) with large spin Hall conductivity have emerged as potential candidates for spintronic applications. Here, we report spin to charge conversion in bilayers of amorphous ferromagnet (FM) Fe_{78}Ga_{13}B_{9}…

Single-crystal {\alpha}-quartz, one of the most widely used piezoelectric materials, has enabled a wide range of timing applications. Owing to the fact that integrated thin-film based quartz platform is not available, most of these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Young-Ik Sohn , Rachel Miller , Vivek Venkataraman , Marko Lončar

This paper presents a flexible thin-film underwater transducer based on a mesoporous PVDF membrane embedded with piezoelectrical-actuated microdomes. To enhance piezoelectric performance, ZnO nanoparticles were used as a sacrificial…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-24 Rong Fu , Xinyu Zhang , Cheng-Hao Yu , Kai Liu , Tauhidul Haque , Leixin Ouyang , Mark Ming-Cheng Cheng
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