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Related papers: Gluon Condensate in Pion Superfluid beyond Mean Fi…

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We construct the effective model based on QCD with gluon condensate. Under the assumption that the gluons are condensed with the sharp momentum peak in the momentum space, we formulate the effective field theory incorporating both the gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-03 Hiroaki Kohyama

We perform the comprehensive comparison of properties of the condensate and superfluid densities for the $N$-component three-dimensional Bose gas with the symmetric inter- and intraspecies short-range interaction between particles. In…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-04-22 Orest Hryhorchak , Volodymyr Pastukhov

Sum rules for the nonperturbative piece of correlators (specifically, the vector current correlator) are discussed. The sum rule subtracting the perturbative part is of the superconvergent type. Thus it is dominated by the bound states and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. J. Yndurain

We derive gluon fragmentation functions in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model by treating a gluon as a pair of color lines formed by fictitious quark and anti-quark ($q\bar q$). Gluon elementary fragmentation functions are obtained from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-05 Dong-Jing Yang , Hsiang-nan Li

It is shown that in the large-N_c limit radial Regge trajectories give rise in a natural way to the presence of the dimension-2 gluon condensate, <A^2>, in meson correlators. We match these models to QCD and provide estimates for <A^2> in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Enrique Ruiz Arriola , Wojciech Broniowski

We probe the $\theta$-dependence of QCD at finite isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$ using the effective chiral Lagrangian approach. The phase diagram in the $\theta$, $\mu_I$ plane is constructed and described in detail in terms of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Max A. Metlitski , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

Gluons may converge to a stable state at a critical momentum in hadrons. This gluon condensation is predicted by a nonlinear QCD evolution equation. We review the understanding of the gluon condensation and present a clear physical picture…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-28 Wei Zhu , Qihui Chen , Zhiyi Cui , Jianhong Ruan

Lattice simulations along with studies in continuum QCD indicate that non-perturbative quantum fluctuations lead to an infrared regularisation of the gluon propagator in covariant gauges in the form of an effective mass-like behaviour. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-25 Jan Horak , Friederike Ihssen , Joannis Papavassiliou , Jan M. Pawlowski , Axel Weber , Christof Wetterich

In high energy Heavy Ion Collisions, the onset of the quark-gluon plasma is the colour glass condensate, dominated by gluons. The final state is hadronic, and dominated by pions and kaons. Here we investigate an effective approach of QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-08 P. Bicudo , F. Giacosa , E. Seel

In order to estimate the effect of dynamical gluons to chiral condensate, the gap equation of SU(2) gauged Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, under a constant background magnetic field, is investigated up to the two-loop order in 2+1 and 3+1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Masaru Ishi-i , Taro Kashiwa , Naoki Tanimura

The collinear color electric and magnetic fields have been discussed to be produced immediately after high energy heavy ion collisions. We discuss anomalous gluon production under the background gauge fields. The gluons are Nielsen-Olesen…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Aiichi Iwazaki

Hardening of cosmic proton- and nuclei-spectra is explained by using the gluon condensation (GC) model, which states that a large amount of gluons in proton may condense near the high energy threshold. The results present the GC-effect as…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-08 W. Zhu , P. Liu , J. H. Ruan , R. Q. Wang , F. Wang

The QCD phase transition is explored at finite isospin density and magnetic field within the extended two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. By adopting the Ginzburg-Landau approximation, we study the transitions from normal chiral symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-27 Chujun Ke , Gaoqing Cao

An analysis of the temperature dependence of the leading contributions to the gluon condensate for SU(N) lattice gauge theory is presented using the data from recent Monte Carlo simulations. The gluon condensate is calculated directly from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Graham Boyd , David E. Miller

With the isovector coupling constants adjusted to reproduce the physical pion mass and lattice QCD results in baryon-free quark matter, we have carried out rigourous calculations for the pion condensate in the 3-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-13 Lu-Meng Liu , Jun Xu , Guang-Xiong Peng

The problem of the gluonic quasiparticle excitations in QCD is considered under the aspect of the condensation of gluon pairs in the ''squeezed'' vacuum. The present approach is a field theoretical generalization of the Bogoliubov model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 V. N. Pervushin , G. Roepke , M. K. Volkov , D. Blaschke , H. -P. Pavel , A. Litvin

The influence of mesonic fluctuations on quantities in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model is examined in different approximation schemes: an expansion in powers of 1/N_c and an expansion up to one-meson loop in the effective action formalism. It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Oertel

A Lagrangian density for viscous quark-gluon plasma has been constructed within the fluid-like QCD framework. Gauge symmetry is preserved for all terms inside the Lagrangian, except for the viscous term. The transition mechanism from point…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-15 T. P. Djun , B. Soegijono , T. Mart , L. T. Handoko

We investigate the thermal behaviour of gluon and chiral condensates within an effective Lagrangian of pseudoscalar mesons coupled to a scalar glueball. This Lagrangian mimics the scale and chiral symmetries of QCD. (Submitted to Z. Phys.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Josef Sollfrank , Ulrich Heinz

We examine the process of formation of the gaugino condensation within a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio type approach. We construct an effective Lagrangian description for the gaugino condensation which include a Weyl compensator superfield whose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Tomohiro Matsuda