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Related papers: Notes on chiral hydrodynamics within effective the…

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Effective field theory techniques are used to describe the interaction of heavy hadrons in a model independent way. Predictability is obtained by exploiting the symmetries of QCD. Heavy hadron chiral perturbation theory is reviewed and used…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Iain W. Stewart

We construct the leading order hyperon-nucleon potential in chiral effective field theory. We show that a good description of the available data is possible and discuss briefly further improvements of this scheme.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Henk Polinder , Johann Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner

We introduce dissipative effects in the effective field theory of hydrodynamics. We do this in a model-independent fashion by coupling the long-distance degrees of freedom explicitly kept in the effective field theory to a generic sector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-13 Solomon Endlich , Alberto Nicolis , Rafael A. Porto , Junpu Wang

We derive effective, parsimonious models from a heterogeneous second-gradient nonlinear elastic material taking into account chiral scale-size effects. Our classification of the effective equations depends on the hierarchy of four…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Grigor Nika , Adrian Muntean

We propose a general hydrodynamic framework for systems with spontaneously broken approximate symmetries. The second law of thermodynamics naturally results in relaxation in the hydrodynamic equations, and enables us to derive a universal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-18 Jay Armas , Akash Jain , Ruben Lier

We employ a 3+1D anomalous hydrodynamics with initial condition generated by HIJING to simulate the chiral vortical effect and the chiral magnetic effect in heavy-ion collisions. This allows us to calculate the charge-dependent two-particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-28 Xingyu Guo , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Xu-Guang Huang , Wei-Tian Deng , Yuji Hirono

I describe some of the many connections between lattice QCD and effective field theories, focusing in particular on chiral effective theory, and, to a lesser extent, Symanzik effective theory. I first discuss the ways in which effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-09 C. Bernard

We report on the recent developments of a new effective field theory for nuclear matter [1,2,3]. We present first the nuclear matter chiral power counting that takes into account both short-- and long--range inter-nucleon interactions. It…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-01-04 A. Lacour , U. -G. Meissner , J. A. Oller

An introduction to methods of effective field theory is given. Examples are presented, including Rayleigh scattering from nonrelativistic quantum mechnics, chiral perturbation theory/QCD as well as electromagnetic and weak interactions of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Barry R. Holstein

In quark-gluon plasma nonzero chirality can be induced by the chiral anomaly. When a magnetic field is applied to a system with nonzero chirality an electromagnetic current is induced along the magnetic field. This phenomenon is called the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 A. V. Sadofyev , M. V. Isachenkov

The effective field theory relevant for the analysis of QCD at low energies is reviewed. The foundations of the method are discussed in some detail and a few illustrative examples are described.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 H. Leutwyler

The (3+1)D relativistic hydrodynamics with chiral anomaly is used to obtain a quantitative description of the chiral magnetic effect (CME) in heavy-ion collisions. We find that the charge-dependent hadron azimuthal correlations are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-28 Yuji Hirono , Tetsufumi Hirano , Dmitri E. Kharzeev

We argue that the difficulties associated with the convergence properties of conventional SU(3) chiral perturbation theory can be ameliorated by use of a cutoff, which suppresses the model-dependent short distance effects in such…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Barry R. Holstein

A systematic study of chiral effects is presented using an Effective Field Theory framework. By integrating out a massive Dirac fermion at finite temperature in presence of vector and axial background fields, the currents and their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-18 Rémy Larue , Amaury Marchon , Jérémie Quevillon , Diego Saviot

We report our recent progress on the search of Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) by developing new measurements as well as by hydrodynamic simulations of CME and background effects, with both approaches addressing the pressing issue of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Xu-Guang Huang , Yi Yin , Jinfeng Liao

The various dynamical scales below the pion mass involved in $\pi^{+}$ $\pi^{-}$ atoms are sequentially integrated out using non-relativistic effective field theory techniques. This allows us to systematically organise the corrections to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Eiras , J. Soto

A physical introduction to the basics of chiral dynamics is presented. Emphasis is placed on experimental tests which have generally demonstrated a strong confirmation of the predictions of chiral perturbation theory, a low energy effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-22 A. M. Bernstein

Effective field theory is considered to provide a highly useful framework for connecting nuclear physics with the symmetries and dynamics of the underlying theory of strong interactions, QCD. Of many issues that are of great current…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kuniharu Kubodera

We present details of the derivation of local chiral effective field theory interactions to next-to-next-to-leading order, and show results for nucleon-nucleon phase shifts and deuteron properties for these potentials. We then perform…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-27 A. Gezerlis , I. Tews , E. Epelbaum , M. Freunek , S. Gandolfi , K. Hebeler , A. Nogga , A. Schwenk

We consider chiral liquids, that is liquids consisting of massless fermions and right-left asymmetric. In such media, one expects existence of electromagnetic current flowing along an external magnetic field, associated with the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-19 A. Avdoshkin , V. P. Kirilin , A. V. Sadofyev , V. I. Zakharov