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Related papers: Evolution of the Surface Structures on SrTiO$_3$(1…

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This report deals with the preparation of a clean Ta(110) surface, investigated by means of scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy as well as by low-energy electron diffraction and Auger electron spectroscopy. The surface initially…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-03 Thomas Eelbo , Vladimir Zdravkov , Roland Wiesendanger

A magnetite (Fe3O4) single crystal (111) surface has been studied at various oxygen-iron surface stoichiometries. The stoichiometry was modified by controlling the in-situ sample anneal conditions. We have found the conditions that lead to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Berdunov , S. Murphy , G. Mariotto , I. V. Shvets

We report on a combined scanning tunneling microscopy and density functional theory calculation study of the SrTiO3(110)-(4 x 1) surface. It is found that antiphase domains are formed along the [1-10]-oriented stripes on the surface. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-16 Zhiming Wang , Fengmiao Li , Sheng Meng , Jiandi Zhang , E. W. Plummer , Ulrike Diebold , Jiandong Guo

The (001) surfaces of cubic SiC were investigated with ab-initio molecular dynamics simulations. We show that C-terminated surfaces can have different c(2x2) and p(2x1) reconstructions, depending on preparation conditions and thermal…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Catellani , G. Galli , F. Gygi

We present the results of calculations of surface relaxations, energetics, and bonding properties for CaTiO3 (001) and (011) surfaces using a hybrid B3PW description of exchange and correlation. We consider both CaO and TiO2 terminations of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 R. I. Eglitis , David Vanderbilt

The molecular structure of the wetting layer of ice on Pt(111) is resolved using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). Two structures observed previously by diffraction techniques are imaged for coverages at or close to completion of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-10-26 Sebastian Standop , Alex Redinger , Markus Morgenstern , Thomas Michely , Carsten Busse

Using real-time spectroscopic ellipsometry, we directly observed a reversible lattice and electronic structure evolution in SrCoOx (x = 2.5 - 3) epitaxial thin films. Drastically different electronic ground states, which are extremely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-29 Woo Seok Choi , Hyoungjeen Jeen , Jun Hee Lee , S. S. Ambrose Seo , Valentino R. Cooper , Karin M. Rabe , Ho Nyung Lee

The k-space polarization structure and its strain response in SrTiO3 with rotational instability are studied using a combination of first-principles density functional calculations, modern theory of polarization, and analytic…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Yanpeng Yao , Huaxiang Fu

Recently, a giant spin splitting has been observed in surface alloys on noble metal (111) surfaces as a result of a strong structural modification at the surface as well as the large atomic spin-orbit interaction (SOI) of the alloy atoms.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Isabella Gierz , Fabian Meier , J. Hugo Dil , Klaus Kern , Christian R. Ast

We used x-ray absorption spectroscopy to study the orbital symmetry and the energy band splitting of (111) LaAlO${_3}$/SrTiO${_3}$ and LaAlO${_3}$/EuTiO${_3}$/SrTiO${_3}$ heterostructures, hosting a quasi two-dimensional electron system…

Perovskite photoelectrodes are being extensively studied in search for photocatalytic materials that can produce hydrogen through water splitting. The solar-to-hydrogen efficiency of these materials is critically dependent on the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Yihuang Xiong , Ismaila Dabo

Two-dimensional electron gases in SrTiO3-based heterostructures provide a platform to study the real-time evolution of the macroscopic state with a variation of the carrier density, and the impact of structural properties on the emergence…

Recently, it was established that a two-dimensional electron system can arise at the interface between two oxide insulators LaAlO3 and SrTiO3. This paradigmatic example exhibits metallic behaviour and magnetic properties between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-28 I. I. Piyanzina , Yu. V. Lysogorskiy , I. I. Varlamova , A. G. Kiiamov , T. Kopp , V. Eyert , O. V. Nedopekin , D. A. Tayurskii

The surface structural phases of Ca(2-x)Sr(x)RuO(4) are investigated using quantitative Low Energy Electron Diffraction. The broken symmetry at the surface enhances the structural instability against the RuO6 rotational distortion while…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 R. G. Moore , V. B. Nascimento , Jiandi Zhang , J. Rundgren , R. Jin , D. Mandrus , E. W. Plummer

(BiFeO3)(1-x){\Lambda}/(LaFeO3)x{\Lambda} superlattices (SLs) with varying x have been grown by pulsed laser deposition on (111) oriented SrTiO3 substrates. In order to obtain good epitaxy and flat samples a conducting SrRuO3 buffer has…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-08 J. Belhadi , S. Yousfi , H. Bouyanfif , M. El Marssi

Surface reconstructions of Au film on Pd(110) substrate are studied using a local Einstein approximation to quasiharmonic theory with the Sutton-Chen interatomic potential. Temperature dependent surface free energies for different coverages…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. A. Nieminen

We measure the electron conductivity of the surface states and the subsurface space charge layer originating from the Si(111)-4x1-In reconstruction as a function of temperature. The conductivity of the surface states drops sharply around…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Takashi Uchihashi , Urs Ramsperger

X-ray diffraction studies showed that the structure of (Sr$_{1-x}$Pr$_x$)TiO$_3$ solid solutions at 300 K changes from the cubic $Pm3m$ to the tetragonal $I4/mcm$ with increasing $x$. The analysis of XANES and EXAFS spectra of the solid…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-26 I. A. Sluchinskaya , A. I. Lebedev , A. Erko

The structural evolution of epitaxial mono-oriented (i.e. with the c-axis perpendicular to the interface) ferroelectric Pb(Zr0.2,Ti0.8)O3 thin film has been investigated, using high resolution, temperature dependent, X-ray diffraction. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Pierre-Eymeric Janolin , Bernard Fraisse , Francoise Le Marrec , Brahim Dkhil

The so-called "polar catastrophe", a sudden electronic reconstruction taking place to compensate for the interfacial ionic polar discontinuity, is currently considered as a likely factor to explain the surprising conductivity of the…

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