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Effect of L-threonine (LT) doping on crystalline perfection, second harmonic generation (SHG) efficiency, optical transparency and laser damage threshold (LDT) in potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KDP) crystals grown by slow evaporation…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-20 S. K. Kushwaha , Mohd. Shakir , K. K. Maurya , A. L. Shah , M. A. Wahab , G. Bhagavannarayana

Electro-optic properties of dynamic scattering in homeotropically aligned pure and dichroic dye-doped nematic liquid crystal samples are examined. The optical properties of the two systems are quantified using transmission properties of…

In this work we study the optical properties, by means of the transfer matrix method, of one-dimensional photonic crystals in which layers of silica nanoparticles are alternated with layers of indium tin oxide nanoparticle (ITO) / titania…

Optics · Physics 2019-02-15 Ilka Kriegel , Francesco Scotognella

Light scattering detection in the near field, a rapidly expanding family of scattering techniques, has recently proved to be an appropriate procedure for performing dynamic measurements. Here we report an innovative algorithm, based on the…

Optical coatings formed from amorphous oxide thin films have many applications in precision measurements. The Advanced Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) and Advanced Virgo use coatings of SiO$_2$ (silica) and…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-29 Elenna M. Capote , Amy Gleckl , Jazlyn Guerrero , Michael Rezac , Robert Wright , Joshua R. Smith

In this paper, based on the analysis of the formula (2.2) for calculating the elastic scattering diagrams of microparticles on a multilayer crystal surface, derived by the author in the article [3], it is shown that the stochastic approach…

General Physics · Physics 2021-10-04 Mikhail Batanov-Gaukhman

In the present work we investigate various optical properties (such as light absorption and reflectance) of anodic TiO2 nanotubes layers directly transferred as self-standing membranes onto quartz substrates. This allows investigation in a…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-18 Gihoon Cha , Patrik Schmuki , Marco Altomare

Transparent glass ceramic materials, with microstructures comprised of dispersed nanocrystallites in a residual glass matrix, offer the prospect of nonlinear optical properties. However, good transparency requires low optical scattering and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Shaun C. Hendy

Light scattering techniques are widely used in many fields of condensed and sof t matter physics. Usually these methods are based on the study of the scattered light in the far field. Recently, a new family of near field detection schemes…

Understanding the optical properties of exoplanet cloud particles is a top priority. Many cloud condensates form as nonspherical particles and their optical properties can be very different from those of spheres. In this study, we focus on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-09 Colin D. Hamill , Alexandria V. Johnson , Matt Lodge , Peter Gao , Rowan Nag , Natasha Batalha , Duncan A. Christie , Hannah R. Wakeford

We study the $K^{+}d$ scattering at low energies using the optical potential. Our optical potential consists of the first-order and second-order terms. The total, integrated elastic and elastic differential cross sections at incident kaon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-25 Takashi Takaki

We study the optical properties of gold nanoparticles coated with a nematic liquid crystal whose director field is distributed around the nanoparticle according to the anchoring conditions at the surface of the nanoparticle. The…

Ionizing 800-nm femtosecond laser pulses propagating in silica glass and in potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KDP) crystal are investigated by means of a unidirectional pulse propagation code. Filamentation in fused silica is compared with…

Optics · Physics 2014-08-27 Jérémie Rolle , Luc Bergé , Guillaume Duchateau , Stefan Skupin

Thin films of inorganic materials as Tin-doped indium oxide, titanium oxide, Niobium doped titanium oxide, were deposited for comparison on glass and Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrates with a DC sputtering method. These thin films…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Mohammed Rasheed , Regis Barille

Micro-milling can effectively remove laser damage sites on a KDP (potassium dihydrogen phosphate) surface and then improve the laser damage resistance of the components. However, the repaired KDP surface could cause light propagating…

Optics · Physics 2021-02-03 Hao Yang , Jian Cheng , Zhichao Liu , Qi Liu , Linjie Zhao , Chao Tan , Jian Wang , Mingjun Chen

Titanium-based oxides are abundant, chemically stable, non-toxic, and highly versatile materials, with applications ranging from photovoltaics to catalysis. For rutile and anatase phases of Titanium dioxide (TiO2), the bandgap ranges from…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-04 Lynet Allan , George O Amolo , Julius Mwabora , Silas Mureramanzi

We develop a theory for light scattering from a disordered layer of metal nanoparticles resting on a sample. Averaging over different disorder realizations is done by a coherent potential approximation. The calculational scheme takes into…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Johansson

Simultaneous measurement of phonon and light signatures is an effective way to reduce the backgrounds and increase the sensitivity of CUPID, a next-generation bolometric neutrinoless double-beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) experiment. Light…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-10-31 R. G. Huang , G. Benato , J. Caravaca , Yu. G. Kolomensky , B. J. Land , G. D. Orebi Gann , B. Schmidt

In this paper the state-of-the-art for exploiting the unique physical and chemical properties of crystalline materials and their possible applications for development of crystalline nanocomposites with the tailored anisotropy were…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-26 Nazariy Andrushchak , Petra Goering , Anatoliy Andrushchak

Due to their characteristic geometry, TiO$_2$ nanotubes (TNTs), suitably doped by metal-substitution to enhance their photocatalytic properties, have a high potential for applications such as clean fuel production. In this context, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-17 Mohamed M. Fadlallah , Ulrich Eckern
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