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The Si/SiO$_2$ interface is populated by isolated trap states which modify its electronic properties. These traps are of critical interest for the development of semiconductor-based quantum sensors and computers, as well as nanoelectronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-08 Megan Cowie , Taylor J. Z. Stock , Procopios C. Constantinou , Neil Curson , Peter Grütter

Scaling transistors' dimensions has been the thrust for the semiconductor industry in the last 4 decades. However, scaling channel lengths beyond 10 nm has become exceptionally challenging due to the direct tunneling between source and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-30 Hesameddin Ilatikhameneh , Tarek Ameen , Bozidar Novakovic , Yaohua Tan , Gerhard Klimeck , Rajib Rahman

We present a theoretical study of Ge-core/Si-shell nanocrystals in a wide bandgap matrix and compare the results with experimental data obtained from the samples prepared by co-sputtering. The empirical tight-binding technique allows us to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-07 M. O. Nestoklon , A. N. Poddubny , P. Voisin , K. Dohnalova

Germanium and silicon-germanium alloys have found entry into Si technology thanks to their compatibility with Si processing and their ability to tailor electronic properties by strain and band-gap engineering. Germanium's potential to…

The doped silicon regions (tubs) in PWFDSOI MOSFET cause significant reduction in OFF current by reducing the number of carriers contributing to the OFF current. The emphasis of the simulation and device physics study on PWFDSOI MOSFET…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-07 Shruti Mehrotra , S. Qureshi

In this work, we demonstrate high performance indium-tin-oxide (ITO) transistors with the channel thickness down to 1 nm and ferroelectric Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 as gate dielectric. On-current of 0.243 A/mm is achieved on sub-micron gate-length ITO…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-12-24 Mengwei Si , Joseph Andler , Xiao Lyu , Chang Niu , Suman Datta , Rakesh Agrawal , Peide D. Ye

We present the findings for the fractional quantum conductance of holes that is caused by the edge channels in the silicon nanosandwich prepared within frameworks of the Hall geometry. This nanosandwich represents the ultra-narrow p-type…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 N. T. Bagraev , L. E. Klyachkin , A. A. Kudryavtsev , A. M. Malyarenko

Two-dimensional electron or hole systems in semiconductors offer the unique opportunity to investigate the physics of strongly interacting fermions. We have measured the 1/f resistance noise of two-dimensional hole systems in high mobility…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Deville , R. Leturcq , D. L'Hote , R. Tourbot , C. J. Mellor , M. Henini

This paper addresses the question of whether a ``rigid molecule'' (one which does not deform in an external field) used as the conducting channel in a standard three-terminal MOSFET configuration can offer any performance advantage relative…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Prashant Damle , Titash Rakshit , Magnus Paulsson , Supriyo Datta

Scattering rate calculations in two-dimensional Si/SiGe systems have typically been restricted to rectangular Ge profiles at interfaces between layers. Real interfaces, however, may exhibit diffuse Ge profiles either by design or as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-06 A. Valavanis , Z. Ikonić , R. W. Kelsall

For nanoscale CMOS applications, strained-silicon devices have been receiving considerable attention owing to their potential for achieving higher performance and compatibility with conventional silicon processing. In this work, an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-08-19 Vivek Venkataraman , Susheel Nawal , M. Jagadesh Kumar

Efficient injection of spin-polarized electrons into the conduction band of silicon is limited by the formation of a silicide at the ferromagnetic metal (FM)/silicon interface. In the present work, this "magnetically-dead" silicide (where…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Biqin Huang , Lai Zhao , Douwe J. Monsma , Ian Appelbaum

We have investigated the statistics of low frequency noise in the tunneling current of ultrathin oxides (2.5nm-4nm) in metal oxide semiconductor capacitors as a function of the applied voltage stress. The statistical analysis includes (i)…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-17 N. Z. Butt , A. M. Chang , H. Raza , R. Bashir , J. Liu , D. L. Kwong

Nanofabricated metal gate electrodes are commonly used to confine and control electrons in electrostatically defined quantum dots. However, these same gates impart strain-induced potential fluctuations that can potentially impair device…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-03 Collin C. D. Frink , Talise Oh , E. S. Joseph , Merritt P. Losert , E. R. MacQuarrie , Benjamin D. Woods , M. A. Eriksson , Mark Friesen

Disorder in the heterogeneous material stack of semiconductor spin qubit systems introduces noise that compromises quantum information processing, posing a challenge to coherently control large-scale quantum devices. Here, we exploit…

A monolithic silicon pixel prototype produced for the MONOLITH ERC Advanced project was irradiated with 70 MeV protons up to a fluence of 1 x 10^16 1 MeV n_eq/cm^2. The ASIC contains a matrix of hexagonal pixels with 100 {\mu}m pitch,…

High germanium content silicon germanium (SiGe) epitaxy is critical for strain engineering in advanced gate all around (GAA) transistors. This paper demonstrates a physics guided exponential function model that quantitatively links…

Ge/SiGe quantum well heterostructures confining a high-mobility two-dimensional hole gas (2DHG) have emerged as a compelling platform for hybrid superconductor(S)-semiconductor(Sm) quantum devices. Here, we investigate the low-temperature…

We propose a direct experimental extraction technique for trapped charges and quantitative energy band diagrams in the FeFETs with metal-insulator-ferroelectric-insulator-semiconductor (MIFIS) structure, derived from the physical…

Few-layer GaSe is one of the latest additions to the family of 2D semiconducting crystals whose properties under strain are still relatively unexplored. Here, we study rippled nanosheets that exhibit a periodic compressive and tensile…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-07 David Maeso , Sahar Pakdel , Hernan Santos , Nicolas Agrait , Juan Jose Palacios , Elsa Prada , Gabino Rubio-Bollinger
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