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We prove that second-order hyperbolic Monge-Ampere equations for one function of two variables are connected to the wave equation by a Backlund transformation if and only if they are integrable by the method of Darboux at second order. One…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-27 Jeanne N. Clelland , Thomas A. Ivey

Binary nonlinearization of AKNS spectral problem is extended to the cases of higher-order symmetry constraints. The Hamiltonian structures, Lax representations, $r$-matrices and integrals of motion in involution are explicitly proposed for…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 Yishen Li , Wen-Xiu Ma

The present work addresses the study and characterization of the integrability of three famous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with derivative-type nonlinearities in 1+1 dimensions. Lax pairs for these three equations are successfully…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-02-25 Paz Albares

In this paper the jump formulas for the double layer potential and other singular integrals are proved for arbitrary rectifiable sets, by defining suitable non-tangential limits. The arguments are quite straightforward and only require some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Xavier Tolsa

We revisit residue formulas for the push-forward in the cohomology of the even orthogonal Grassmannian. This space has two components, and the formula for a single component demands separate attention. We correct errors spread throughout…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Andrzej Weber , Magdalena Zielenkiewicz

We study the Boltzmann equation in a smooth bounded domain featuring a mixed boundary condition. Specifically, gas particles experience specular reflection in two parallel plates, while diffusive reflection occurs in the remaining portion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-03 Hongxu Chen , Renjun Duan

We study the stability of three-dimensional numerical evolutions of the Einstein equations, comparing the standard ADM formulation to variations on a family of formulations that separate out the conformal and traceless parts of the system.…

We present multiplicity results for the periodic and Neumann-type boundary value problems associated with coupled Hamiltonian systems. For the periodic problem, we couple a system having twist condition with another one whose nonlinearity…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Natnael Gezahegn Mamo , Wahid Ullah

A BCS-type wave function describes the ground state of the massless Thirring model in the chirally broken phase. The massless Thirring model with fermion fields quantized in the chirally broken phase bosonizes to the quantum field theory of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Faber , A. N. Ivanov

We present a novel general framework to deal with forward and backward components of the electromagnetic field in axially-invariant nonlinear optical systems, which include those having any type of linear or nonlinear transverse…

Baecklund-Darboux transformations are closely related to the integrability and symmetry problems. For the generalized Baecklund-Darboux transformation (GBDT), we consider conservation laws, rational extensions and bispectrality. We use the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-03 Alexander Sakhnovich

Modified gravity models are subject to a number of consistency requirements which restrict the form that the function $F(R)$ can take. We study a particular class of $F(R)$ functions which satisfy various constraints that have been found in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Stephen A. Appleby , Richard A. Battye

Starting from the known representation of the partition function of the 2- and 3-D Ising models as an integral over Grassmann variables, we perform a hopping expansion of the corresponding Pfaffian. We show that this expansion is an exact,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. R. Gattringer , S. Jaimungal , G. W. Semenoff

Let $X$ be a smooth irreducible nondegenerate projective variety and let $X^*$ denote its dual variety. It is well known that $\sigma_2(X)^*$, the dual of the 2-secant variety of $X$, is a component of the singular locus of $X^*$. The locus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-06 Frédéric Holweck

In this paper, we apply the binary Bell polynomial approach to a (2+1) dimensional nonlinear evolution equation. Namely, this study is an integrability work. Bilinear formalism, bilinear Backlund transformation, Lax pair of referred…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-24 Ömer Ünsal , Filiz Taşcan , Mehmet Naci Özer

A formulation of Einstein equations is presented that could yield advantages in the study of collisions of binary compact objects during regimes between linear-nonlinear transitions. The key idea behind this formulation is a separation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Pablo Laguna

Bosonization in curved spacetime maps massive Thirring model (self-interacting Dirac fermions) to a generalized sine-Gordon model, both living in $1+1$-dimensional curved spacetime. Applying this duality we have shown that the Thirring…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Subir Ghosh

A hyperbolic BC(n) Sutherland model involving three independent coupling constants that characterize the interactions of two types of particles moving on the half-line is derived by Hamiltonian reduction of the free geodesic motion on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 V. Ayadi , L. Feher

Objects' rigid motions in 3D space are described by rotations and translations of a highly-correlated set of points, each with associated $x,y,z$ coordinates that real-valued networks consider as separate entities, losing information.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-10-12 Guilherme Vieira , Eleonora Grassucci , Marcos Eduardo Valle , Danilo Comminiello

Partition functions of some two-dimensional statistical models can be represented by means of Grassmann integrals over loops living on two-dimensional torus. It is shown that those Grassmann integrals are topological invariants, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Klimcik
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