English
Related papers

Related papers: Modified dispersion relations in extra dimensions

200 papers

In this paper, we study the effects of Generalized Uncertainty Principle(GUP) and Modified Dispersion Relations(MDRs) on the thermodynamics of ultra-relativistic particles in early universe. We show that limitations imposed by GUP and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kourosh Nozari , Behnaz Fazlpour

The influence of the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) and extended uncertainty principle (EUP) on the thermodynamics of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe has been investigated. It is shown that the entropy of the apparent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-06 Tao Zhu , Ji-Rong Ren , Ming-Fan Li

In several approaches to the quantum-gravity problem evidence has emerged of the validity of a "GUP" (a Generalized position-momentum Uncertainty Principle) and/or a "MDR" (a modification of the energy-momentum dispersion relation), but…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Michele Arzano , Yi Ling , Gianluca Mandanici

Universal thermodynamics for FRW model of the Universe bounded by apparent/event horizon has been considered for massive gravity theory. Assuming Hawking temperature and using the unified first law of thermodynamics on the horizon, modified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-21 Subhajit Saha , Saugata Mitra , Subenoy Chakraborty

The generalized uncertainty principles (GUP) and modified dispersion relations (MDR) are much like two faces for one coin in research for the phenomenology of quantum gravity which apparently plays an important role in estimating the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-01 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Abdel Magied Diab

Modified dispersion relations (MDRs) arise in many quantum-gravity approaches, often in non-polynomial or non-analytic form beyond the reach of effective field theory (EFT). Logarithmic, exponential and trigonometric MDRs appear in causal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-02 Gines R. Perez Teruel

Inspired by the entropy-area relation of black hole thermodynamics, we study the thermodynamics of cosmological apparent horizon in a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe in the framework of an Extended Uncertainty…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-29 Maryam Roushan , Narges Rashidi , Kourosh Nozari

The analysis of phase transitions in cosmological spacetimes shows that their existence requires a time-dependent apparent horizon radius, which in turn implies an equation of state different from that of a dark energy fluid. This condition…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-09 Carlos E. Romero-Figueroa , Hernando Quevedo

In this paper, we have obtained modified black hole temperatures in rainbow gravity by employing both the modified dispersion relation (MDR) and the three different types of generalized uncertainty principles (GUPs) including the extended…

General Physics · Physics 2017-09-25 Yong-Wan Kim , Seung Kook Kim , Young-Jai Park

In this paper, we explore the the phase transition, critical behavior and microstructure of the FRW in the framework of a new higher order generalized uncertainty principle. Our initial step involves deriving the equation of state by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-19 Zhong-Wen Feng , Shi-Yu Li , Xia Zhou , Haximjan Abdusattar

We study the irreversible (non-equilibrium) thermodynamics of FRW universe containing only dark energy. Using the modified entropy-area relation which is motivated from the loop quantum gravity, we calculate the entropy-corrected form of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-09-14 K. Karami , Mubasher Jamil , N. Sahraei

The present study is elaborated to investigate the validity of thermodynamical laws in a modified teleparallel gravity based on higher-order derivatives terms of torsion scalar. For this purpose, we consider spatially flat FRW model filled…

General Physics · Physics 2019-06-07 Saira Waheed , M. Zubair

Considering the modified entropy-area relation from DSR-GUP (Doubly special relativity-Generalized uncertainity principle), we obtain the modified Friedmann equations from the first law of thermodynamics at apparent horizon. Due to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-01 Özgür Ökcü , Christian Corda , Ekrem Aydiner

The last three decades have witnessed the surge of quantum gravity phenomenology in the ultraviolet regime as exemplified by the Planck-scale accuracy of time-delay measurements from highly energetic astrophysical events. Yet, recent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-14 Fabian Wagner , Gislaine Varão , Iarley P. Lobo , Valdir B. Bezerra

In this paper, we investigate the thermodynamic aspects of quadratic gravity in a $D$-dimensional Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe. First, we derive the field equations and the effective energy-momentum tensor for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-17 Navid Safarzadeh Ilkhchi , Amin Rezaei Akbarieh , Yaghoub Heydarzade

By applying the unified first law of thermodynamics on the apparent horizon of FRW universe, we get the entropy relation for the apparent horizon in quasi-topological gravity theory. Throughout the paper, the results of considering the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-17 H. Moradpour , R. Dehghani

In this paper, we investigate the effects of a new version of the generalized uncertainty principle (modified GUP) on the dynamics of the Universe. As the modified GUP will modify the relation between the entropy and area of the apparent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-22 Maha Salah , Fayçal Hammad , Mir Faizal , Ahmed Farag Ali

Based on quantum mechanical framework for the minimal length uncertainty, we demonstrate that the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) parameter could be best constrained by recent gravitational waves observations on one hand. On other…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-26 Abdel Magied Diab , Abdel Nasser Tawfik

Motivated by the apparent lack of a workable hypothesis we developed a model to describe phenomena such as entanglement and the EPR-paradox. In the model we propose the existence of extra hidden dimensions. Through these dimensions it will…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Dietrich , W. Been

The present study is motivated by the study of reference [1], where the generalized second law of thermodynamics has been investigated for a flat FRW universe for two viable models of $f(T)$ gravity. In the present work, we have considered…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-22 Rahul Ghosh , Antonio Pasqua , Surajit Chattopadhyay
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›