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Related papers: Measuring the halo mass function in loose groups

200 papers

In this review, I discuss the use of galaxy-galaxy weak lensing measurements to study the masses of dark matter halos in which galaxies reside. After summarizing how weak gravitational lensing measurements can be interpreted in terms of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Rachel Mandelbaum

We study the formation of dark matter halos in the concordance LCDM model over a wide range of redshifts, from z=20 to the present. Our primary focus is the halo mass function, a key probe of cosmology. By performing a large suite of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Zarija Lukic , Katrin Heitmann , Salman Habib , Sergei Bashinsky , Paul M. Ricker

In this work, we combine size and stellar mass measurements from the Sloan Digital Sky Server (SDSS) with the group finder algorithm of Rodriguez \& Merch\'an in order to determine the stellar and halo mass -- size relations of central and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-07 Facundo Rodriguez , Antonio D. Montero-Dorta , Raul E. Angulo , M. Celeste Artale , Manuel Merchán

The comparison between dynamical mass and lensing mass provides a targeted test for a wide range of modified gravity models. In our previous paper we showed, through numerical simulations, that the measurement of the line-of-sight velocity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-05 Tsz Yan Lam , Fabian Schmidt , Takahiro Nishimichi , Masahiro Takada

The stellar mass - halo mass relation provides a strong basis for connecting galaxies to their host dark matter halos in both simulations and observations. Other observable information, such as the density of the local environment, can…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-19 Haley Bowden , Peter Behroozi , Andrew Hearin

As we demonstrated in Paper I, the quenched fractions of central and satellite galaxies as function of halo mass are extremely similar, as long as one controls for stellar mass. The same holds for the quenched fractions as a function of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-05 Enci Wang , Huiyuan Wang , Houjun Mo , Frank C. van den Bosch , S. H. Lim , Lixin Wang , Xiaohu Yang , Sihan Chen

We investigate the quenching properties of central and satellite galaxies, utilizing the halo masses and central-satellite identifications from the SDSS galaxy group catalog of Yang et al. We find that the quenched fractions of centrals and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-04 Enci Wang , Huiyuan Wang , Houjun Mo , S. H. Lim , Frank C. van den Bosch , Xu Kong , Lixin Wang , Xiaohu Yang , Sihan Chen

We use large cosmological N-body simulations to study the subhalo population in galaxy group sized halos. In particular, we look for fossil group candidates with typical masses ~10-25% of Virgo cluster but with an order of magnitude less…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. D'Onghia , A. V. Maccio' , G. Lake , J. Stadel , B. Moore

Halo stars orbit within the potential of the Milky Way and hence their kinematics can be used to understand the underlying mass distribution. However, the inferred mass distribution depends sensitively upon assumptions made on the density…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Prajwal R. Kafle , Sanjib Sharma , Geraint F. Lewis , Joss Bland-Hawthorn

We study the three-dimensional and projected shapes of galaxy groups in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 4, and examine the alignment between the orientation of the central galaxy and the spatial distribution of satellite galaxies.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-04-09 Yougang Wang , Xiaohu Yang , H. J. Mo , Cheng Li , Frank C. van den Bosch , Zuhui Fan , Xuelei Chen

We present new measurements of the velocity dispersions of eleven Local Group globular clusters using spatially integrated spectra, to expand our sample of clusters with precise integrated-light velocity dispersions to 29, over 4 different…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Dennis Zaritsky , Janet E. Colucci , Peter M. Pessev , Rebecca A. Bernstein , Rupali Chandar

We propose a heuristic model that displays the main features of realistic theories for galaxy bias. We show that the low-order clustering statistics of the dark-matter distribution depend almost entirely on the locations and density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 J. A. Peacock , R. E. Smith

How do galaxy properties (such as stellar mass, luminosity, star formation rate, and morphology) and their evolution depend on the mass of their host dark matter halo? Using the Galaxy and Mass Assembly (GAMA) group catalogue, we address…

We intend to promote the concept of mass functions for interdisciplinary science education and communication. A mass function characterizes the frequency distribution of the masses of objects in the universe. We present an experiment to…

Popular Physics · Physics 2021-06-23 Kyle K. Hansotia , Stefan J. Kautsch

In $\Lambda$CDM cosmology, galaxies form and evolve in their host dark matter (DM) halos. Halo mass is crucial for understanding the halo-galaxy connection. The abundance matching (AM) technique has been widely used to derive the halo…

On the scale of dwarf galaxies, several tensions between observations and the theory of structure formation have been identified in the Local Group of galaxies. One of them, the plane-of-satellite problem describes the distribution and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-23 Oliver Müller

The satellite populations of the Milky Way, and Milky-Way-mass galaxies in the local universe, have been extensively studied to constrain dark-matter and galaxy-evolution physics. Recently, there has been a shift to studying satellites of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-19 Daniella M. Roberts , Anna M. Nierenberg , Annika H. G. Peter

For almost twenty years models of the Galaxy have included a dark halo responsible for supporting a substantial fraction of the local rotation velocity and a flat rotation curve at large distances. Estimates of the local halo density range…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-29 E. Gates , G. Gyuk , M. Turner

In this paper we present a new, essentially empirical, model for the relation between the mass of a dark matter halo/subhalo and the luminosity of a galaxy hosted in it. To estimate this, we replace the assumption of linearity between light…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 A. Vale , J. P. Ostriker

The galaxy-galaxy lensing technique allows us to measure the subhalo mass of satellite galaxies, studying their mass loss and evolution within galaxy clusters and providing direct observational validation for theories of galaxy formation.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-02-02 Chunxiang Wang , Ran Li , Huanyuan Shan , Weiwei Xu , Ji Yao , Yingjie Jing , Liang Gao , Nan Li , Yushan Xie , Kai Zhu , Hang Yang , Qingze Chen