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Viewing Dehn's algorithm as a rewriting system, we generalise to allow an alphabet containing letters which do not necessarily represent group elements. This extends the class of groups for which the algorithm solves the word problem to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-16 Oliver Goodman , Michael Shapiro

Treating neural network inputs and outputs as random variables, we characterize the structure of neural networks that can be used to model data that are invariant or equivariant under the action of a compact group. Much recent research has…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-09-18 Benjamin Bloem-Reddy , Yee Whye Teh

The problems in variation here concerned are such as to admit a continuous group (in Lie's sense); the conclusions that emerge from the corresponding differential equations find their most general expression in the theorems formulated in…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2018-06-01 Emmy Noether , M. A. Tavel

The standard approach to analyzing the asymptotic complexity of probabilistic programs is based on studying the asymptotic growth of certain expected values (such as the expected termination time) for increasing input size. We argue that…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Michal Ajdarów , Antonín Kučera

Higher genus partition functions of two-dimensional conformal field theories have to be invariants under linear actions of mapping class groups. We illustrate recent results [4,6] on the construction of such invariants by concrete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-20 Jens Fjelstad , Jurgen Fuchs , Christoph Schweigert , Carl Stigner

Gromov proposed an averaged version of the Dehn function and claimed that in many cases it should be subasymptotic to the Dehn function. Using results on random walks in nilpotent groups, we confirm this claim for most nilpotent groups. In…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-09-20 Robert Young

It is shown that the compressed word problem for an HNN-extension with base group H and finite associated subgroups is polynomial time Turing-reducible to the compressed word problem for H. An analogous result for amalgamated free products…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-21 Niko Haubold , Markus Lohrey

We outline the construction of invariants of Hamiltonian group actions on symplectic manifolds. These invariants can be viewed as an equivariant version of Gromov-Witten invariants. They are derived from solutions of a PDE involving the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kai Cieliebak , Ana Rita Gaio , Dietmar A. Salamon

We give asymptotic analysis of power series associated with lacunary partition functions. New partition theoretic interpretations of some basic hypergeometric series are offered as examples.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Alexander E Patkowski

We provide a self-contained introduction into Weihrauch complexity and its applications to computable analysis. This includes a survey on some classification results and a discussion of the relation to other approaches.

Logic · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Vasco Brattka , Guido Gherardi , Arno Pauly

In this thesis, we investigate the asymptotics of random partitions chosen according to probability measures coming from the representation theory of the symmetric groups $S_n$ and of the finite Chevalley groups $GL(n,F_q)$ and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-21 Pierre-Loïc Méliot

We study two complexity notions of groups - a computable Scott sentence and the index set of a group. Finding the exact complexity of one of them usually involves finding the complexity of the other, but this is not the case sometimes. J.…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Meng-Che Ho

Generalizing the dihedral picture for G(M,M,2), we construct Hecke algebras (and present a strategy for constructing Hecke categories) and asymptotic counterparts. We think of these as associated with the complex reflection group G(M,M,N).

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Abel Lacabanne , Daniel Tubbenhauer , Pedro Vaz

Invariant functions and metrics are studied on various classes of domains in $\Bbb C^n.$

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-09-03 Nikolai Nikolov

We explore a natural class of semigroups that have word problem decidable by finite state automata. Among the main results are invariance of this property under change of generators, invariance under basic algebraic constructions and…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2019-10-17 Max Neunhöffer , Markus Pfeiffer , Nik Ruskuc

We give lower bounds on the complexity of the word problem of certain non-solvable groups: for a large class of non-solvable infinite groups, including in particular free groups, Grigorchuk's group and Thompson's groups, we prove that their…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Laurent Bartholdi , Michael Figelius , Markus Lohrey , Armin Weiß

In a previous paper, we described the set of words that appear in the coding of smooth (resp. analytic) curves at arbitrary small scale. The aim of this paper is to compute the complexity of those languages.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-08-19 Thierry Monteil

We compute the expected number of commutations appearing in a reduced word for the longest element in the symmetric group. The asymptotic behavior of this value is analyzed and shown to approach the length of the permutation, meaning that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Bridget Eileen Tenner

The question of computing the group complexity of finite semigroups and automata was first posed in K. Krohn and J. Rhodes, \textit{Complexity of finite semigroups}, Annals of Mathematics (2) \textbf{88} (1968), 128--160, motivated by the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-19 Karsten Henckell , John Rhodes , Benjamin Steinberg

We prove that the Word problem in the Baumslag group G(1,2) which has a non-elementary Dehn function is decidable in polynomial time.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-15 Alexei Miasnikov , Alexander Ushakov , Dong Wook Won