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We propose two models for constant density relativistic perfect-fluid spheres supported by thin shell configurations. These models are obtained from the Schwarzschild constant density star solution: the first via the collapse of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-16 João Luís Rosa , Pedro Piçarra

In this work, we discuss the configuration of a gravastar (gravitational vacuum stars) in the context of $f(R, \,T )$ gravity by employing the Mazur-Mottola conjecture [P. Mazur and E. Mottola, Report No. LA-UR-01-5067; P. Mazur and E.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-26 Piyali Bhar , Pramit Rej

We study the collapse of a self-gravitating and radiating shell. Matter constituting the shell is quantized and the construction is viewed as a semiclassical model of possible black hole formation. It is shown that the shell internal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. L. Alberghi , R. Casadio , G. P. Vacca , G. Venturi

We present a new model of gravastar in the higher dimensional Einsteinian spacetime including Einstein's cosmological constant $\Lambda$. Following Mazur and Mottola (2001,~2004) we obtain a set of solutions for gravastar. This gravastar is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-22 Shounak Ghosh , Saibal Ray , Farook Rahaman , B. K. Guha

We investigate a regular black hole model with a de Sitter-like core at its center. This type of a black hole model with a false vacuum core was introduced with the hope of singularity-resolution and is a common feature shared by many…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-12 Suddhasattwa Brahma , Dong-han Yeom

In recent days gravastar has been a very lucrative alternative to black holes, as it does not suffer from the singularity problem as well and it is based on sound physical grounds. Modified Symmetric teleparallel equivalent of gravity also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-05 Debasmita Mohanty , Sayantan Ghosh , P. K. Sahoo

Naked singularity occurs in the gravitational collapse of an inhomogeneous dust ball from an initial density profile which is physically reasonable. We show that explosive radiation is emitted during the formation process of the naked…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Tomohiro Harada , Hideo Iguchi , Ken-ichi Nakao

The horizonless configuration of regular black holes has recently attracted attention as a model for ultracompact stars. In this paper, we propose a new class of regular black hole models sourced by a de Sitter vacuum with a finite radius.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-27 M. F. Fauzi , B. N. Jayawiguna , H. S. Ramadhan , A. Sulaksono

Various types of inhomogeneous collapse models in general relativity (GR) lead to the formation of spacetime singularities either visible or hidden by a spacetime horizon. Our aim in the present work is to search for nonsingular models in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-04 Akbar Jahan , Halime Miraghaei , Shayesteh Ghaffari , Amir Hadi Ziaie

We discuss the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric massive core of a star in which the fluid component is interacting with a growing vacuum energy density. The influence of the variable vacuum in the collapsing core is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 M. Campos , J. A. S. Lima

Gravastars, theoretical alternatives to black holes, have captured the interest of scientists in astrophysics due to their unique properties. This paper aims to further investigate the exact solution of a novel gravastar model based on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-01 Faisal Javed , Ji Lin

This work is devoted to study the analytical and regular solutions of a particular self-gravitating object (i.e., gravastar) in a particular theory of gravity. We derive the corresponding field equations in the presence of effective energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-30 Z. Yousaf , M. Z. Bhatti , H. Asad

In this paper, we build a thin-shell gravastar model within a noncommutative BTZ geometry. For this, we consider a noncommutative BTZ metric in the inner region and a geometry associated with a BTZ solution in the outer region, joined by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-03 A. T. N. Silva , M. A. Anacleto , L. Casarini

Using graphs plotted from the Mathematica notebooks posted with our paper ``Dynamical Gravastars'', we show that a dynamical gravastar has no hard surface, and that a second light sphere resides in the deep interior where there is maximum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-13 Stephen L. Adler

A massive naked singularity would be cloaked by accreted matter, and thus may appear to a distant observer as an opaque \mbox{(quasi-)}spherical surface of a fluid, not unlike that of a star or planet. We present here analytical solutions…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-30 Ronaldo S. S. Vieira , Włodek Kluźniak

This study explores the effect of charge on a special astronomical object known as a gravastar, which is viewed as an alternative to a black hole. Based on the conjecture put out by Mazur and Mottola in general relativity, the study…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-01 Faisal Javed , Arfa Waseem , G. Mustafa , Fairouz Tchier , Farruh Atamurotov , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov

The formation of black holes or naked singularities is studied in a model in which a homogeneous time-dependent scalar field with an exponential potential couples to four dimensional gravity with negative cosmological constant. An analytic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-10 R. Baier , Hiromichi Nishimura , S. A. Stricker

Astrophysical black holes arise as exact solutions of the Einstein field equations. Therefore, any alternative, such as a gravastar, must satisfy the same level of mathematical rigor and internal consistency. A physically viable gravastar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-14 Farook Rahaman , Bikramarka S. Choudhury , Aritra Sanyal , Anikul Islam , Bidisha Samanta

In this work we derive a gravastar model in Randall-Sundrum II braneworld scenario. Gravastars (or gravitationally vacuum stars) were proposed by Mazur and Mottola as systems of gravitational collapse alternative to black holes. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-08 José D V Arbañil , Pedro H R S Moraes , Manuel Malheiro

In this paper we present a non-singular black hole model as a possible end-product of gravitational collapse. The depicted spacetime which is type [II,(II)], by Petrov classification, is an exact solution of the Einstein equations and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Manasse R. Mbonye , Demosthenes Kazanas