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We present a near-IR spectroscopic analysis of the intriguing DO white dwarf RE J0503-285. The IR spectrum fails to reveal evidence of the presence of a spatially unresolved, cool, late-type companion. Hence we have placed an approximate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Paul Dobbie , Matt Burleigh , Andrew Levan , Martin Barstow , Ralf Napiwotzki , Ivan Hubeny , . , .

The photospheres of some white dwarfs are "polluted" by accretion of material from their surrounding planetary debris. White dwarfs with dust disks are often heavily polluted and high-resolution spectroscopic observations of these systems…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Siyi Xu , Patrick Dufour , Beth Klein , Carl Melis , Nathaniel N. Monson , B. Zuckerman , Edward D. Young , Michael A. Jura

This paper presents a sensitive and comprehensive IRAC 3-8 $\mu$m photometric survey of white dwarfs for companions in the planetary mass regime with temperatures cooler than the known T dwarfs. The search focuses on descendents of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Farihi , E. E. Becklin , B. Zuckerman

We have used the 2MASS all-sky survey and the WISE to look for ultracool dwarfs that are part of multiple systems containing main sequence stars. We cross-matched L dwarf candidates from the surveys with Hipparcos and Gliese stars, finding…

A set of six debris disk candidates identified with IRAS or WISE excesses were observed at either 350 um or 450 um with the CSO. Five of the targets - HIP 51658, HIP 68160, HIP 73512, HIP 76375, and HIP 112460 - have among the largest…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 J. Bulger , T. Hufford , A. Schneider , J. Patience , I. Song , R. J. De Rosa , A. Rajan , C. D. Dowell , D. McCarthy , C. Kulesa

Dust in debris disks is produced by colliding or evaporating planetesimals, remnants of the planet formation process. Warm dust disks, known by their emission at < 24 micron, are rare (4% of FGK main sequence stars) and especially…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-01 Bruno Merín , David R. Ardila , Álvaro Ribas , Hervé Bouy , Geoffrey Bryden , Karl Stapelfeldt , Deborah Padgett

Observations of heavy metal pollution in white dwarf stars indicate that metal-rich planetesimals are frequently scattered into star-grazing orbits, tidally disrupted, and accreted onto the white dwarf surface, offering direct insight into…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-21 E. Dennihy , J. C. Clemens , B. H. Dunlap , S. M. Fanale , J. T. Fuchs , J. J. Hermes

The Kepler Mission recently identified 997 systems hosting candidate extrasolar planets, many of which are super-Earths. Realizing these planetary systems are candidates to host extrasolar asteroid belts, we use mid-infrared data from the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 S. M. Lawler , B. Gladman

We report the discovery of a third white dwarf hosting a gaseous debris disc, SDSSJ084539.17+225728.0. The typical double-peaked CaII 8498,8542,8662A emission lines can be modelled in terms of a Keplerian gas disc with a radial extent from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-09 B. T. Gaensicke , D. Koester , T. R. Marsh , A. Rebassa-Mansergas , J. Southworth

A significant fraction of nearby young moving group members harbor circumstellar debris dust disks. Due to their proximity and youth, these disks are attractive targets for studying the early evolution of debris dust and planetesimal belts.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-03 A. Moór , Á. Kóspál , P. Ábrahám , Z. Balog , T. Csengeri , Th. Henning , A. Juhász , Cs. Kiss

In a search for eclipsing white dwarfs using the Zwicky Transient Facility lightcurves, we identified a deep eclipsing white dwarf with a dark, substellar companion. The lack of an infrared excess and an orbital period of 10 hours made this…

Infrared excesses around metal polluted white dwarfs have been associated with the accretion of dusty, planetary material. This work analyses the available infrared data for an unbiased sample of white dwarfs and demonstrates that no more…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-12 Amy Bonsor , Jay Farihi , Mark C. Wyatt , Rik van Lieshout

WISE J104915.57-531906.1 A+B and WISE J085510.83-071442.5 were recently discovered as the third and fourth closest known systems to the Sun, respectively (2.0 and 2.3 pc). The former consists of a L8+T0.5 binary and the latter is a probable…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 N. D. Melso , K. M. Kaldon , K. L. Luhman

Using an Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer (EUVE) spectrum, we confirm the identification of a white dwarf companion to the B9.5V star 16 Dra (HD150100), and constrain its surface temperature to lie between 29,000K and 35,000K. This is the third…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matt Burleigh , Martin Barstow

The MIRI Exoplanets Orbiting White dwarfs (MEOW) Survey is a cycle 2 JWST program to search for exoplanets around dozens of nearby white dwarfs via infrared excess and direct imaging. In this paper, we present the detection of mid-infrared…

A significant fraction of the mature FGK stars have cool dusty disks at least an orders of magnitudes brighter than the solar system's outer zodiacal light. Since such dusts must be continually replenished, they are generally assumed to be…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Ruobing Dong , Yan Wang , D. N. C. Lin , X. -W. Liu

The most heavily polluted white dwarfs often show excess infrared radiation from circumstellar dust disks, which are modeled as a result of tidal disruption of extrasolar minor planets. Interaction of dust, gas, and disintegrating objects…

Near-infrared photometry and spectroscopy is obtained for a heterogeneous sample of nearby white dwarfs with possible excess flux as identified primarily in the Two Micron All Sky Survey. Among the sample of 43 stars are a number of white…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-06 J. Farihi

We describe a near-IR photometric search for cool red dwarf companions to hot EUV-detected white dwarfs (WDs). While some composite systems have been found optically among WDs detected in recent EUV All-Sky Surveys, we develop an IR…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul J. Green , Babar Ali , Ralf Napiwotzki

Planetary systems commonly survive the evolution of single stars, as evidenced by terrestrial-like planetesimal debris observed orbiting and polluting the surfaces of white dwarfs. This letter reports the identification of a circumbinary…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-19 J. Farihi , S. G. Parsons , B. T. Gänsicke
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