English
Related papers

Related papers: On intersection of two embedded spheres in 3-space

200 papers

We study the intersection ring of the space $\M(\alpha_1,...,\alpha_m)$ of polygons in $\R^3$. We find homology cycles dual to generators of this ring and prove a recursion relation in $m$ (the number of steps) for their intersection…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-10 José Agapito , Leonor Godinho

We show that the following algorithmic problem is decidable: given a $2$-dimensional simplicial complex, can it be embedded (topologically, or equivalently, piecewise linearly) in $\mathbf{R}^3$? By a known reduction, it suffices to decide…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-06 Jiří Matoušek , Eric Sedgwick , Martin Tancer , Uli Wagner

Considering a finite intersection of balls and a finite union of other balls in an Euclidean space, we propose an exact method to test whether the intersection is covered by the union. We reformulate this problem into quadratic programming…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-09-26 Vincent Runge

Let two distinct $N$-simplexes be given in an Euclidean or pseudo-Euclidean $N+1$ dimensional space as each is defined by the coordinates of its $N+1$ vertexes. We consider the two families of $N$-spheres passing through the vertexes of the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-23 Vassil K. Tinchev

The main result is that every complete finite area hyperbolic metric on a sphere with punctures can be uniquely realized as the induced metric on the surface of a convex ideal polyhedron in hyperbolic 3-space. A number of other observations…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor Rivin

In this note we give a complete obstruction for two homotopic embeddings of a 2-sphere into a 5-manifold to be isotopic. The results are new even though the methods are classical, the main tool being the elimination of double points via a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Danica Kosanović , Rob Schneiderman , Peter Teichner

In 1995, Jockusch constructed an infinite family of centrally symmetric $3$-dimensional simplicial spheres that are cs-$2$-neighborly. Here we generalize his construction and show that for all $d\geq 3$ and $n\geq d+1$, there exists a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-24 Isabella Novik , Hailun Zheng

If all but two vertices of a triangulated sphere have degrees divisible by $k$, then the exceptional vertices are not adjacent. This theorem is proved for $k=2$ with the help of the coloring monodromy. For $k = 3, 4, 5$ colorings by the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-11-23 Ivan Izmestiev

We exhibit a distinctly low-dimensional dynamical obstruction to the existence of Liouville cobordisms: for any contact 3-manifold admitting an exact symplectic cobordism to the tight 3-sphere, every nondegenerate contact form admits an…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Alexandru Cioba , Chris Wendl

In this paper we construct new classes of mixed singularities that provide realizations of real algebraic links in the $3$-sphere. Classifications and characterizations of real algebraic links are still open. These new classes of mixed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Raimundo N. Aráujo dos Santos , Eder L. Sanchez Quiceno

We survey several old and new problems related to the number of simplicial spheres, the number of neighborly simplicial spheres, the number of centrally symmetric simplicial spheres that are cs-neighborly, and the transversal numbers of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-04 Isabella Novik , Hailun Zheng

Neighborly cubical polytopes exist: for any $n\ge d\ge 2r+2$, there is a cubical convex d-polytope $C^n_d$ whose $r$-skeleton is combinatorially equivalent to that of the $n$-dimensional cube. This solves a problem of Babson, Billera &…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Joswig , G"unter M. Ziegler

The problem of constructing a limit series of Penrose type partitions of a two-dimensional sphere is solved, which makes it possible to model quasicrystals possessing a point icosahedral group symmetry Ih. Images of polyhedron models are…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-24 Alexander S. Prokhoda

The following Theorem is proved: Let M be an n-dimensional (n>2) submanifold of a Riemannian manifold N. Suppose that through each point p of M there exist two (n-1)-dimensional extrinsic spheres of N, which are contained in M in a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-15 Ognian Kassabov

Approximate symmetries of geodesic equations on 2-spheres are studied. These are the symmetries of the perturbed geodesic equations which represent approximate path of a particle rather than exact path. After giving the exact symmetries of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-12-07 K. Saifullah , K. Usman

Two tetrahedra are called orthologic if the lines through vertices of one and perpendicular to corresponding faces of the other are intersecting. This is equivalent to the orthogonality of non-corresponding edges. We prove that the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-10 Hans-Peter Schröcker

We obtain a structure theorem for closed, cohomogeneity one Alexandrov spaces and we classify closed, cohomogeneity one Alexandrov spaces in dimensions 3 and 4. As a corollary, we obtain the classification of closed, $n$-dimensional,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-21 Fernando Galaz-Garcia , Catherine Searle

Let G be a complex reductive algebraic group. We study complete intersections in a spherical homogeneous space G/H defined by a generic collection of sections from G-invariant linear systems. Whenever nonempty, all such complete…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Kiumars Kaveh , A. G. Khovanskii

A graph embedded in the 3-sphere is called irreducible if it is non-splittable and for any 2-sphere embedded in the 3-sphere that intersects the graph at one point the graph is contained in one of the 3-balls bounded by the 2-sphere. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kouki Taniyama

We show that round hemispheres are the only compact 2 dimensional Riemannian manifolds (with or without boundary) such that almost every pair of complete geodesics intersect once and only once. We prove this by establishing a sharp…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christopher B. Croke