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The use of graphics processing units for scientific computations is an emerging strategy that can significantly speed up various different algorithms. In this review, we discuss advances made in the field of computational physics, focusing…

Computational Physics · Physics 2013-03-07 Ari Harju , Topi Siro , Filippo Federici-Canova , Samuli Hakala , Teemu Rantalaiho

I describe the recent success in performing accurate calculations of the effects of the strong force on particles containing bottom and charm quarks. Since quarks are never seen in isolation, and so cannot be studied directly, numerical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Christine Davies

Quantum computing (QC) has experienced rapid growth in recent years with the advent of robust programming environments, readily accessible software simulators and cloud-based QC hardware platforms, and growing interest in learning how to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-14 E. Wes Bethel , Roel Van Beeumen , Talita Perciano

There is compelling theoretical evidence that quantum physics will change the face of information science. Exciting progress has been made during the last two decades towards the building of a large scale quantum computer. A quantum group…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-01-22 Zhenghan Wang

Developing high-performance materials is critical for diverse energy applications to increase efficiency, improve sustainability and reduce costs. Classical computational methods have enabled important breakthroughs in energy materials…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-26 Seongmin Kim , In-Saeng Suh , Travis S. Humble , Thomas Beck , Eungkyu Lee , Tengfei Luo

This presentation reviews recent guiding themes in the broad context of nuclear physics, from developments in chiral effective field theory applied to nuclear systems, via the phases and structures of QCD, to matter under extreme conditions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Wolfram Weise

Recent progress in lattice QCD, combined with the imminent advent of a new generation of dedicated supercomputers and advances in chiral extrapolation mean that the next few years will bring quite novel insights into hadron structure. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Anthony W. Thomas

High performance computing numerical simulations are today one of the more effective instruments to implement and study new theoretical models, and they are mandatory during the preparatory phase and operational phase of any scientific…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-29 Giuliano Taffoni , Giuseppe Murante , Luca Tornatore , David Goz , Stefano Borgani , Manolis Katevenis , Nikolaos Chrysos , Manolis Marazakis

I review the recent progress in our understanding of nuclear forces in terms of an effective field theory (EFT) for low-energy QCD and put this progress into historical perspective. This is followed by an assessment of the current status of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Machleidt

In recent years, machine learning has emerged as a powerful computational tool and novel problem-solving perspective for physics, offering new avenues for studying strongly interacting QCD matter properties under extreme conditions. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-05 Kai Zhou , Lingxiao Wang , Long-Gang Pang , Shuzhe Shi

After the emergence of quantum mechanics and realising its need for an accurate understanding of physical systems, numerical methods were being used to undergo quantum mechanical treatment. With increasing system correlations and size,…

Experimental and theoretical progress toward quantum computation with spins in quantum dots (QDs) is reviewed, with particular focus on QDs formed in GaAs heterostructures, on nanowire-based QDs, and on self-assembled QDs. We report on a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-11 Christoph Kloeffel , Daniel Loss

High energy scattering experiments involving nuclei are typically analyzed in terms of light front variables. The desire to provide realistic, relativistic wave functions expressed in terms of these variables led me to try to use light…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gerald A. Miller

Reliable calculations of the structure of heavy elements are crucial to address fundamental science questions such as the origin of the elements in the universe. Applications relevant for energy production, medicine, or national security…

Part 2 of "Project X: Accelerator Reference Design, Physics Opportunities, Broader Impacts". In this Part, we outline the particle-physics program that can be achieved with Project X, a staged superconducting linac for intensity-frontier…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-10-04 Andreas S. Kronfeld , Robert S. Tschirhart , Usama Al-Binni , Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Charles Ankenbrandt , Kaladi Babu , Sunanda Banerjee , Matthew Bass , Brian Batell , David V. Baxter , Zurab Berezhiani , Marc Bergevin , Robert Bernstein , Sudeb Bhattacharya , Mary Bishai , Thomas Blum , S. Alex Bogacz , Stephen J. Brice , Joachim Brod , Alan Bross , Michael Buchoff , Thomas W. Burgess , Marcela Carena , Luis A. Castellanos , Subhasis Chattopadhyay , Mu-Chun Chen , Daniel Cherdack , Norman H. Christ , Tim Chupp , Vincenzo Cirigliano , Pilar Coloma , Christopher E. Coppola , Ramanath Cowsik , J. Allen Crabtree , André de Gouvêa , Jean-Pierre Delahaye , Dmitri Denisov , Patrick deNiverville , Ranjan Dharmapalan , Markus Diefenthaler , Alexander Dolgov , Georgi Dvali , Estia Eichten , Jürgen Engelfried , Phillip D. Ferguson , Tony Gabriel , Avraham Gal , Franz Gallmeier , Kenneth S. Ganezer , Susan Gardner , Douglas Glenzinski , Stephen Godfrey , Elena S. Golubeva , Stefania Gori , Van B. Graves , Geoffrey Greene , Cory L. Griffard , Ulrich Haisch , Thomas Handler , Brandon Hartfiel , Athanasios Hatzikoutelis , Ayman Hawari , Lawrence Heilbronn , James E. Hill , Patrick Huber , David E. Jaffe , Xiaodong Jiang , Christian Johnson , Yuri Kamyshkov , Daniel M. Kaplan , Boris Kerbikov , Brendan Kiburg , Harold G. Kirk , Andreas Klein , Kyle Knoepfel , Boris Kopeliovich , Vladimir Kopeliovich , Joachim Kopp , Wolfgang Korsch , Graham Kribs , Ronald Lipton , Chen-Yu Liu , Wolfgang Lorenzon , Zheng-Tian Lu , Naomi C. R. Makins , David McKeen , Geoffrey Mills , Michael Mocko , Rabindra Mohapatra , Nikolai V. Mokhov , Guenter Muhrer , Pieter Mumm , David Neuffer , Lev Okun , Mark A. Palmer , Robert Palmer , Robert W. Pattie , David G. Phillips , Kevin Pitts , Maxim Pospelov , Vitaly S. Pronskikh , Chris Quigg , Erik Ramberg , Amlan Ray , Paul E. Reimer , David G. Richards , Adam Ritz , Amit Roy , Arthur Ruggles , Robert Ryne , Utpal Sarkar , Andy Saunders , Yannis K. Semertzidis , Anatoly Serebrov , Hirohiko Shimizu , Robert Shrock , Arindam K. Sikdar , Pavel V. Snopok , William M. Snow , Aria Soha , Stefan Spanier , Sergei Striganov , Zhaowen Tang , Lawrence Townsend , Jon Urheim , Arkady Vainshtein , Richard Van de Water , Ruth S. Van de Water , Richard J. Van Kooten , Bernard Wehring , William C. Wester , Lisa Whitehead , Robert J. Wilson , Elizabeth Worcester , Albert R. Young , Geralyn Zeller

Nuclear astrophysics is a multi-disciplinary field with a huge demand for nuclear data. Among its various fields, stellar evolution and nucleosynthesis are clearly the most closely related to nuclear physics. The need for nuclear data for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-06 S. Goriely , A. Choplin , W. Ryssens , I. Kullmann

I review recent results in QCD at high energy, emphasizing the role of higher-order computations, power corrections, and Monte Carlo simulations in the study of a few discrepancies between data and perturbative predictions, and discussing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Frixione

Nuclear theory has entered an exciting era. This is due to advances on many fronts, including the development of effective field theory and the renormalization group for nuclear forces, advances in ab-initio methods for nuclear structure,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-25 A. Schwenk

We give a brief overview of the most important QED effects that can be studied in the presence of extreme fields such as those expected at the Vulcan laser upgraded to a power of 10 Petawatts.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-09-22 Thomas Heinzl , Anton Ilderton

In this lecture series, I present the recent progress in our understanding of nuclear forces in terms of chiral effective field theory.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Machleidt