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The Tokai to Kamioka neutrino oscillation experiment aims to determine the third and final lepton mixing angle $\theta_{13}$, through a measurement of the sub-dominant oscillation $\nu_{\mu}\rightarrow\nu_{e}$. The oscillation is a maximum…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Benjamin Still

T2K is a long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment, in which a muon neutrino beam is produced at J-PARC and detected 295 km away at the Super-Kamiokande detector. The T2K experiment observed electron-neutrino appearance in 2012. This…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-08-26 M. Ravonel Salzgeber

A new time projection chamber (TPC) was developed for neutron lifetime measurement using a pulsed cold neutron spallation source at the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex (J-PARC). Managing considerable background events from natural…

The T2K experiment is a long baseline neutrino oscillation experiment aiming to observe the appearance of {\nu} e in a {\nu}{\mu} beam. The {\nu}{\mu} beam is produced at the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex (J-PARC), observed with…

ND280 is a near detector of the T2K experiment which is located in the J-PARC accelerator complex in Japan. After a decade of fruitful data-taking, ND280 is scheduled for upgrade. The time-of-flight (ToF) detector, which is described in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-03-16 A. Korzenev , F. Barao , S. Bordoni , D. Breton , F. Cadoux , Y. Favre , M. Khabibullin , A. Khotyantsev , Y. Kudenko , T. Lux , J. Maalmi , P. Mermod , O. Mineev , F. Sanchez

An upgrade of the long baseline neutrino experiment T2K near detector ND280 is currently being developed with the goal to reduce systematic uncertainties in the prediction of number of events at the far detector Super-Kamiokande. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-02-20 O. Mineev , A. Blondel , Y. Favre , S. Fedotov , A. Khotjantsev , A. Korzenev , Yu. Kudenko , A. Mefodiev , E. Noah , D. Sgalaberna , S. Suvorov

The primary goal of the Long-Baseline Neutrino Experiment (LBNE) is to measure the neutrino mixing matrix parameters. The design, optimized to search for CP violation and to determine the neutrino mass hierarchy, includes a large…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-10-28 Matthew Bass , Daniel Cherdack , Robert J. Wilson

T2K is a long baseline neutrino experiment which exploits a neutrino and antineutrino beam at JPARC to perform precision measurements of neutrino oscillation parameters $\Delta {\rm m}^2_{\rm 32}$, $\sin^2 \theta_{23}$ (besides the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-07-15 Ajmi Ali

Oki Island is located between Japan and Korea along the Tokai-To-Kamioka (T2K) baseline. The distance from J-PARC to Oki Island is about 653km, which is twice that of the T2K experiment (L=295km). When the off-axis angle of the neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Kaoru Hagiwara , Takayuki Kiwanami , Naotoshi Okamura , Ken-ichi Senda

We report on the design, production, and performance of compact 40-cm$^3$ Time Projection Chambers (TPCs) that detect fast neutrons by measuring the three-dimensional (3D) ionization distribution of nuclear recoils in $^4$He:CO$_2$ gas at…

The off-axis magnetic near detector of the T2K experiment has undergone a significant upgrade, including the construction and installation of two new Time Projection Chambers featuring innovative resistive Micromegas technology and a field…

The KEK to Kamioka long-baseline neutrino experiment (K2K) is the first accelerator-based experiment with hundreds of km neutrino path length. K2K focuses on the study of the existence of neutrino oscillations in $\nu_{\mu}$ disappearance…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 A. K. Ichikawa

The Tokai-to-Kamioka (T2K) neutrino experiment measures neutrino oscillations by using an almost pure muon neutrino beam produced at the J-PARC accelerator facility. The T2K muon monitor was installed to measure the direction and stability…

In the search for CP violation at the T2K and future Hyper-Kamiokande experiments, it is crucial to reduce the present systematic uncertainties. The current T2K near detector, ND280, reduces the uncertainties coming from the neutrino beam…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-10-11 Benjamin Quilain

I discuss why and how powerful is the two-detector setting in neutrino oscillation experiments. I cover three concrete examples: (1) reactor \theta_{13} experiments, (2) T2KK, Tokai-to-Kamioka-Korea two-detector complex for measuring CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hisakazu Minakata

A special type of Hamamatsu MPPC, with a sensitive area of 1.3x1.3mm^2 containing 667 pixels with 50x50um^2 each, has been developed for the near neutrino detector in the T2K long baseline neutrino experiment. About 60 000 MPPCs will be…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Yokoyama , T. Nakaya , S. Gomi , A. Minamino , N. Nagai , K. Nitta , D. Orme , M. Otani , T. Murakami , T. Nakadaira , M. Tanaka , Yu. Kudenko , F. Retiere , A. Vacheret

The most challenging and impactful uncertainties that future accelerator-based measurements of neutrino oscillations must overcome stem from our limited ability to model few-GeV neutrino-nucleus interactions. In particular, it is crucial to…

The Time Projection Chamber (TPC) is an ideal candidate to finely study the charged particle ionization in a gaseous medium. Large volumes TPCs can be read out with a suitable number of channels offering a complete 3D reconstruction of an…

In experiments searching for rare signals, background events from the detector itself are some of the major factors limiting search sensitivity.Screening for ultra-low radioactive detector materials is becoming ever more essential. We…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-12-24 Haiyan Du , Chengbo Du , Karl Giboni , Ke Han , Shengming He , Liqiang Liu , Yue Meng , Shaobo Wang , Tao Zhang , Li Zhao , Jifang Zhou