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The recent analysis of nuclear distortions in DIS off nuclei revealed a breaking of the conventional hard factorization for multijet observable. The related pQCD analysis of distortion effects for jet production in nucleus-nucleus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 E. Bartos , S. R. Gevorkyan , E. A. Kuraev , N. N. Nikolaev

We show that local parity violation due to chirality imbalance in relativistic nuclear collisions can be revealed by measuring the projection of the polarization vector onto the momentum, i.e. the helicity, of final state baryons. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-08 F. Becattini , M. Buzzegoli , A. Palermo , G. Prokhorov

In high centre-of-mass energy lepton-nucleon collisions the space-time time resolution of partonic processes can be {\it fine-tuned} within a dynamical range which is unattainable in hadronic collisions. Replacing nucleons by nuclei of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. W. Krasny

Recent high precision experimental data for heavy-ion fusion cross sections at energies in the vicinity of the Coulomb barrier systematically show that a strikingly large surface diffuseness parameter for a Woods-Saxon potential is required…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 K. Hagino , M. Dasgupta , I. I. Gontchar , D. J. Hinde , C. R. Morton , J. O. Newton

It is known that the decay process \eta\rightarrow\pi^0\pi^+\pi^- in free space is possible due to the isospin-symmetry breaking in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), i.e., the small mass difference between u and d quarks: The small width is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-30 Shuntaro Sakai , Teiji Kunihiro

We explore the phenomenology of new R-parity violating operators that can occur in E6 models. The set of allowed operators is found to depend sensitively on the nature of the extension of the standard model gauge group. These new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Thomas G. Rizzo

The dilaton-limit fixed point and the scaling properties of hadrons in the close vicinity of the fixed point in dense baryonic matter uncovered in hidden local symmetry implemented with spontaneously broken scale symmetry are shown to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-14 Won-Gi Paeng , Hyun Kyu Lee , Mannque Rho , Chihiro Sasaki

Parity violating elastic electron-nucleus scattering provides an accurate and model independent measurement of neutron densities, because the $Z^0$ couples primarily to neutrons. Coulomb distortion corrections to the parity violating…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 C. J. Horowitz

Parity doubling is observed in hadron states around 1.5 GeV - and the estimated energy density is found to be high. When a large excitation energy is available and the pions decouple from the quarks, the QCD interaction is still not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Taparati Gangopadhyay , Manjari Bagchi , Mira Dey , Jishnu Dey , Subharthi Ray

In view of the recent diboson resonant excesses reported by both ATLAS and CMS Collaborations, we suggest that a new weak singlet pseudo-scalar particle, $\eta_W$, may decay into two weak bosons while being produced in gluon fusion at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Aldo Deandrea , Michio Hashimoto

We present a non-supersymmetric scenario in which the R-parity symmetry $R_P = (-1)^{3(B-L)+2s}$ arises as a result of spontaneous gauge symmetry breaking, leading to a viable Dirac fermion WIMP dark matter candidate. Direct detection in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-11 Alexandre Alves , Giorgio Arcadi , P. V. Dong , Laura Duarte , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , José W. F. Valle

We analyze the low energy features of a supersymmetric standard model where the anomaly--induced contributions to the soft parameters are dominant in a scenario with bilinear $R$--parity violation. This class of models leads to mixings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 F. de Campos , M. A. Diaz , O. J. P. Eboli , M. B. Magro , P. G. Mercadante

The meaningful specific anisotropy in the angle distribution of leptons with respect to the three-momentum of pair is predicted as a feasibility signature of synchrotron-like mechanism resulting from the quarks interacting with a collective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-23 V. V. Goloviznin , A. M. Snigirev , G. M. Zinovjev

The parity-violating nucleon-nucleon (NN) potential is considered up to next-to-next-to leading order in heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory. We include one-pion exchange at leading order and the two-pion exchange and two-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. H. Hyun , S. Ando , B. Desplanques

Low-scale seesaw variants protected by lepton number symmetry provide a natural explanation of the smallness of neutrino masses but, unlike their higher-scale counterparts, with potentially testable phenomenology. The approximate lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-29 Enrique Fernández-Martínez , Xabier Marcano , Daniel Naredo-Tuero

We review the current understanding of time-like virtual photon emission from QCD matter. The phenomenology of dilepton emission is discussed and basic theoretical concepts are introduced. The experimental findings are presented, grouped…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-07-20 Piotr Salabura , Joachim Stroth

The relation of the thermal dilepton signal from deconfined matter, resulting in central ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and LHC energies, to the background yields from the Drell-Yan process and correlated semileptonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Gallmeister , B. Kaempfer , O. P. Pavlenko

There are many theoretical reasons why heavy quasi-stable charged particles might exist. Pair production of such particles at the Tevatron can produce highly ionizing tracks (HITs) or fake muons. In gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Stephen P. Martin , James D. Wells

In this article, we investigate the potential of low-mass lepton pair production in proton-ion collisions at the LHC to constrain nuclear modifications of parton densities. Similarly to prompt photon production, the transverse momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 M. Brandt , M. Klasen , F. König

Various QCD tests using recent results from fixed-target dimuon production experiments at Fermilab are discussed. We emphasize that clear evidence for scaling-violation in the Drell-Yan process remains to be established. Further…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-13 Jen-Chieh Peng