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We show how the introduction of a finite baryon density may trigger spontaneous parity violation in the hadronic phase of QCD. Since this involves strong interaction physics in an intermediate energy range we approximate QCD by a \sigma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu

Weak interactions in neutron $\beta$-decay exhibit parity violation through the preferential emission of right-handed antineutrinos. We identify this symmetry breaking with a reduction of phase space due to the small neutrino mass. During a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-17 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten , Maryam A. Abchouyeh

Back-to-back dihadron spectra in high-energy heavy-ion collisions are studied within the next-to-leading order (NLO) perturbative QCD parton model with jet quenching incorporated via modified jet fragmentation functions due to radiative…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hanzhong Zhang , J. F. Owens , Enke Wang , Xin-Nian Wang

We investigate a supersymmetric scenario where R-parity is explicitly broken through a term bilinear in the lepton and Higgs superfields in the superpotential. We show that keeping such a term alone can lead to trilinear interactions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Sourov Roy , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

Light meson ( $\pi,\ \sigma,\ a_0$) properties in the environment with chiral imbalance are analyzed with the help of meson effective Lagrangian associated with QCD. New spatial parity violating decays of scalar mesons arise as a result of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-20 A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu , A. E. Putilova , A. V. Iakubovich

Recently it has been suggested that junctions between materials with different parity violating properties would be characterized by diffusion layers, analogous to those in the p-n junction. This remark is amplified by a fuller…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Mark Burgess , Margaret Carrington

We study $B$ physics phenomenology in the scenario of split supersymmetry without R-parity. By assuming the constraints of bilinear (trilinear) R-parity violating couplings, which are introduced to solve the problem of the atmospheric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Chuan-Hung Chen , Chao-Qiang Geng

We investigate the question of parity breaking in three-dimensional Euclidean SU(2) gauge-Higgs theory by Monte Carlo simulations. We observe no sign of spontaneous parity breaking in the behaviour of both local and non-local gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Ambjørn , K. Farakos , M. E. Shaposhnikov

We investigate the collider implications of Split Universal Extra Dimensions. The non-vanishing fermion mass in the bulk, which is consistent with the KK-parity, largely modifies the phenomenology of Minimal Universal Exta Dimensions. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Kyoungchul Kong , Seong Chan Park , Thomas G. Rizzo

Unified models incorporating the right handed neutrino in a symmetric way generically possess parity symmetry. If this is broken spontaneously it results in the formation of domain walls in the early Universe, whose persistence is unwanted.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-03 Urjit A. Yajnik , Sasmita Mishra , Debasish Borah

The possible phenomenological consequences of R-parity violating interactions in the framework of low energy supersymmetry breaking are studied. It is pointed out that even very weak R-parity violation would completely overshadow one of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Carena , S. Pokorski , C. E. M. Wagner

We investigate the propagation of a charged particle in a spatially constant but time dependent pseudoscalar background. Physically this pseudoscalar background could be provided by a relic axion density. The background leads to an explicit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Domenec Espriu , Albert Renau

The possible appearance of the effects of local parity breaking in the QCD medium formed in heavy ion collisions due to violation of chiral symmetry can be quantified by corresponding chiral chemical potential $\mu_5$. The experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-29 Vladimir Kovalenko

Motivated by the tantalizing excesses recently reported in the di-photon invariant mass spectrum at the LHC, we scrutinize some implications of scalar di-photon resonances in high energy proton-proton collisions. In particular, indications…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-29 Florian Goertz , Jernej F. Kamenik , Andrey Katz , Marco Nardecchia

Recently the first single photon spectra from CERN energy heavy-ion collisions were reported by WA80, while NA34/3 and NA38 have obtained the spectra for dileptons with the mass up to 4-5 GeV. The production rates for photons and dileptons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. V. Shuryak , L. Xiong

We present a simple analysis that allows us to extract the leading mass dependence of the dipole moment of matter fermions that might be induced by new physics. We present explicit results for the supersymmetric model with broken R-parity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. M. Godbole , S. Pakvasa , S. D. Rindani , X. Tata

The influence of time dependent medium modifications of low mass vector mesons on dilepton production is investigated using nonequilibrium quantum field theory. By working in the two-time representation memory effects are fully taken into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Greiner , B. Schenke

The behavior of the pion dispersion relation in a pion medium is strongly modified by the introduction of a finite chemical potential associated to the finite pion number density. Such behavior is particularly important during the hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alejandro Ayala

It is investigated under which conditions an adiabatic adaption of the dynamic and spectral information of vector mesons to the changing medium in heavy ion collisions, as assumed in schematic model calculations and microscopic transport…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Schenke , C. Greiner

The pieces of the hypernuclear strangeness violating potential due to the pseudoscalar meson exchanges are derived using methods which were successfully applied to hyperon nonleptonic decays. The estimates are tested by comparison with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-15 Cesar Barbero , Franjo Krmpotić , Dubravko Horvat , Zoran Narančić , Dubravko Tadić