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A new phase of dense QCD proposed in the limit of large number of colors, Quarkyonic Phase, is discussed in chiral approaches. The interplay between chiral symmetry breaking and confinement together with the $N_c$ dependence of the phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-02 Chihiro Sasaki

In this paper we discuss symmetry breakdown in NJL model at low N_c. In particular we propose a modified NJL model that displays a symmetry breakdown and also at finite temperatures under certain conditions the chiral fluctuations in this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Egor Babaev

We employ a new self-consistent mean field approximation of NJL model, which introduces a free parameter $\alpha$ ($\alpha$ reflects the weight of different interaction channels), to study the effects of the chiral chemical potential…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-20 Li-Kang Yang , Xiaofeng Luo , Hong-Shi Zong

We describe how the inclusion of the gluonic Polyakov loop incorporates large gauge invariance and drastically modifies finite temperature calculations in chiral quark models after color neutral states are singled out. This generates an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

The Polyakov loop extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model with imaginary chemical potential is studied. The model possesses the extended ${\mathbb Z}_{3}$ symmetry that QCD does. Quantities invariant under the extended ${\mathbb Z}_{3}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuji Sakai , Kouji Kashiwa , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro

Using numerical simulations of lattice QCD with physical quark masses, we reveal the influence of magnetic-field background on chiral and deconfinement crossovers in finite-temperature QCD at low baryonic density. In the absence of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-18 V. V. Braguta , M. N. Chernodub , A. Yu. Kotov , A. V. Molochkov , A. A. Nikolaev

We study the beahviour of the dual quark condensate $\Sigma_1$ in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model and its nonlocal variant. In quantum chromodynamics $\Sigma_1$ can be realted to the breaking of the center symmetry and is therefore an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-28 Federico Marquez , Aftab Ahmad , Michael Buballa , Alfredo Raya

We present updated results on chiral phase structure in (2+1)-flavor ($N_f$=2+1) and 3-flavor ($N_f=3$) QCD based on the simulations using Highly Improved Staggered Quarks on lattices with temporal extent $N_\tau$ =6 at vanishing baryon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-14 Heng-Tong Ding , Prasad Hegde

In this work we present the features of the hadron-quark phase transition diagrams in which the pions are included in the system. To construct such diagrams we use two different models in the description of the hadronic and quark sectors.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-07 O. Lourenço , M. Dutra , T. Frederico , A. Delfino , M. Malheiro

In this paper we detail the thermodynamics of two flavor nonlocal Polyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio models for different parametrizations of the quark interaction regulators. The structure of the model is upgraded in order to allow for terms in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-31 S. Benic , D. Blaschke , G. A. Contrera , D. Horvatic

The deconfinement and chiral phase transitions are studied in the context of the electrized quark matter at finite temperature in the two-flavor Polyakov-Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. Using the mean field approximation and an electric field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-14 William R. Tavares , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Sidney S. Avancini

To study the high energy nuclear physics and the associated phenomenon, as the QGP/hadronic matter phase transition, the Nambu and Jona-Lasinio model (NJL) appears as an interesting alternative to the Quantum Chromodynamics, which is not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Eric Blanquier

In-medium chiral perturbation theory is used to calculate the density dependence of the quark condensate $<\bar qq>$. The corrections beyond the linear density approximation are obtained by differentiating the interaction contributions to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Kaiser , P. de Homont , W. Weise

Studies of the QCD phase diagram must properly include nucleonic degrees of freedom and their thermodynamics in the range of baryon chemical potentials characteristic of nuclear matter. A useful framework for incorporating relevant nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-27 Matthias Drews , Thomas Hell , Bertram Klein , Wolfram Weise

We study QCD at finite temperature and non-zero chemical potential to derive the critical temperature at the chiral phase transition (crossover). We solve a set of Dyson--Schwinger partial differential equations using the exact solution for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-03 Arpan Chatterjee , Marco Frasca , Anish Ghoshal , Stefan Groote

The Polyakov loop and the chiral condensate are used as order parameters to explore analytically the possible phase structure of finite temperature QCD. Nambu-Jona-Lasinio models in a background temporal gauge field are combined with a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Peter N. Meisinger , Michael C. Ogilvie

In this talk we present our recent studies for the unpolarized fragmentation functions for the pion and kaon, employing the nonlocal chiral quark model, which manifests the nonlocal interaction between the quarks and pseudoscalar mesons, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Seung-il Nam , Chung-Wen Kao , Byung-Geel Yu

We study the thermodynamics and phase diagrams of two-flavor quantum chromodynamics using the Polyakov-loop extended quark-meson (PQM) model and the Pisarski-Skokov chiral matrix ($\chi M$) model. At temperatures up to $T\approx2T_c$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-17 Aasmund Folkestad , Jens O. Andersen

In this work we make use of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model to investigate thermodynamic properties of magnetized three-flavor quark matter. The non-equilibrium Tsallis distribution is characterized by a dimensionless non-extensive parameter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-01 Jia Zhang , Xin-Jian Wen

Based on lattice QCD-adjusted SU(2) nonlocal Polyakov--Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) models, we investigate how the location of the critical endpoint in the QCD phase diagram depends on the strenght of the vector meson coupling, as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-26 G. A. Contrera , A. G. Grunfeld , D. B. Blaschke