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Related papers: Non-LTE Model Atom Construction

200 papers

Accurate atomic data have become available in the recent past due to the demands of astrophysics and fusion research. We report on the impact of such data on non-LTE line-formation calculations for CNO in early-type stars. Considerable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Norbert Przybilla , Rolf-Peter Kudritzki , Keith Butler , Sylvia R. Becker

We construct hydrogen atmosphere models for strongly magnetized neutron stars in thermodynamic equilibrium, taking into account partial ionization. The presence of bound states affects the equation of state, absorption coefficients, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Y. Potekhin , D. Lai , G. Chabrier , W. C. G. Ho

Nonlinear normal modes (NNMs) are widely used as a tool for developing mathematical models of nonlinear structures and understanding their dynamics. NNMs can be identified experimentally through a phase quadrature condition between the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-04 L. Renson , T. L. Hill , D. A. Ehrhardt , D. A. W. Barton , S. A. Neild

Studies in nuclear and atomic physics have played an important role in developing our understanding of the Standard Model of electroweak interactions. We review the basic ingredients of the Standard Model, and discuss some key nuclear and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 M. J. Ramsey-Musolf , J. Secrest

We present a novel method to perform quantum state tomography for many-particle systems which are particularly suitable for estimating states in lattice systems such as of ultra-cold atoms in optical lattices. We show that the need for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 M. Ohliger , V. Nesme , J. Eisert

The paper describes the modelling of the structure and spectra of the hot accretion spots on the surface of young stars with taking into account departures from LTE for hydrogen and helium. It has been found that the existence of the ram…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-01 A. V. Dodin

In studies of the interstellar medium in galaxies, radiative transfer models of molecular emission are useful for relating molecular line observations back to the physical conditions of the gas they trace. However, doing this requires…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-02 Damien de Mijolla , Serena Viti , Jonathan Holdship , Ioanna Manolopoulou , Jeremy Yates

We provide an analytical description of the dynamics of an atom in an optical lattice using the method of perturbative adiabatic expansion. A precise understanding of the lattice-atom interaction is essential to taking full advantage of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Tim Kovachy , Jason M. Hogan , David M. S. Johnson , Mark A. Kasevich

A general way to construct chain models with certain Lie algebraic or quantum Lie algebraic symmetries is presented. These symmetric models give rise to series of integrable systems. As an example the chain models with $A_n$ symmetry and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Sergio Albeverio , Shao-Ming Fei

Since the discovery of topological insulators, many topological phases have been predicted and realized in a range of different systems, providing both fascinating physics and exciting opportunities for devices. And although new materials…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-07-15 N. Goldman , J. C. Budich , P. Zoller

New high-resolution spectropolarimetric observations of solar prominences require improved radiative modelling capabilities in order to take into account both multi-dimensional - at least 2D - geometry and complex atomic models. This makes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Leger , L. Chevallier , F. Paletou

Light can mediate effective dipole-dipole interactions between atoms or quantum emitters coupled to a common environment. Exploiting them to tailor a desired effective Hamiltonian can have major applications and advance the search for…

We formulate a statistical model for description of nuclear composition and equation of state of stellar matter at subnuclear densities and temperature up to 20 MeV, which are expected during the collapse and explosion of massive stars. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. S. Botvina , I. N. Mishustin

In this work we analyse the local nonlinear electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (NLEIS) response of a lithium-ion battery and estimate model parameters from measured NLEIS data. The analysis assumes a single-particle model including…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-04-24 T. L. Kirk , A. Lewis-Douglas , D. A. Howey , C. P. Please , S. J. Chapman

Complete modeling of radiative transfer in neutron star atmospheres is in progress, taking into account the anisotropy induced by magnetic fields, non-ideal effects and general relativity. As part of our modeling, we present a novel atomic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kaya Mori , Charles J. Hailey

Neutron stars are unique laboratories to probe matter in extreme conditions, not accessible in terrestrial laboratories. Here, we discuss the modelling of the neutron-star equation of state, particularly in connection with recent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-07 F. Gulminelli , A. F. Fantina

We construct integrable generalised models in a systematic way exploring different representations of the gl(N) algebra. The models are then interpreted in the context of atomic and molecular physics, most of them related to different types…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-27 A. Foerster , E. Ragoucy

We are witnessing an era of intense experimental efforts that will provide information about the properties of nuclei far from the line of stability, regarding resonant and scattering states as well as (weakly) bound states. This talk…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-01 B. R. Barrett , G. Papadimitriou , N. Michel , M. Płoszajczak

The present work proposes a self-consistent reduced-order NLTE kinetic model for radiating plasmas such as are found in the outer layers of stellar atmospheres. Starting from the most up-to-date set of ab-initio and experimental data, the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-12 A. Munafo , N. Mansour , M. Panesi

We develop a semi-classical method to simulate the motion of atoms in a dissipative optical lattice. Our method treats the internal states of the atom quantum mechanically, including all nonadiabatic couplings, while position and momentum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Jonsell , C. M. Dion , M. Nylén , S. J. H. Petra , P. Sjölund , A. Kastberg